peerage

简明释义

英[ˈpɪərɪdʒ]美[ˈpɪrɪdʒ]

n. （全体）贵族；贵族地位；贵族阶级

复 数 p e e r a g e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.He was elevated to the peerage.

他被升为贵族。

2.In 1997, he received a life peerage and became Lord Lloyd-Webber of Sydmonton.

1997年，他被封为终身贵族，成为了塞德蒙顿的韦伯男爵。

3.It's thought she may eventually accept a peerage and move to the House of Lords.

人们认为她最终可能接受贵族头衔，进入上议院。

4.Firstly, the historical evolvement of the relation of labour-leisure influences the change of the crowd taking on leisure sports, and shows itself a kind of changing course from peerage to the masses.

首先，劳闲关系的历史演变影响了休闲体育的参与人群的变化，使它呈现一种由贵族阶层到大众化阶层的变化过程。

5.Sir Peter was raised to the peerage.

彼得先生被封为贵族。

6.Firstly, the historical evolvement of the relation of labour-leisure influences the change of the crowd taking on leisure sports, and shows itself a kind of changing course from peerage to the masses.

首先，劳闲关系的历史演变影响了休闲体育的参与人群的变化，使它呈现一种由贵族阶层到大众化阶层的变化过程。

7.Prominent were Burke's Peerage and the 1963 Who 's Who .

伯克编的《贵族姓名录》和1963年《名人录》放在突出的地方。

8.The peerage 贵族 system has a long history in England.

英国的peerage 贵族制度有着悠久的历史。

9.Many members of the peerage 贵族 are involved in charitable activities.

许多peerage 贵族成员参与慈善活动。

10.She was born into the peerage 贵族 and had many privileges.

她出生于peerage 贵族家庭，享有许多特权。

11.The title of duke is one of the highest ranks in the peerage 贵族 hierarchy.

公爵的称号是peerage 贵族等级中最高的头衔之一。

12.In the UK, the peerage 贵族 includes various titles such as baron and earl.

在英国，peerage 贵族包括男爵和伯爵等各种头衔。

作文

The concept of peerage has long been a significant aspect of British history and culture. It refers to the system of nobility in the United Kingdom, encompassing various ranks such as dukes, marquesses, earls, viscounts, and barons. Each rank comes with its own privileges and responsibilities, and the peerage itself is often associated with land ownership, political influence, and social status. Understanding the peerage is crucial for anyone interested in British aristocracy and its impact on society. Historically, the peerage emerged during the Middle Ages when monarchs granted titles to loyal subjects as a reward for their service or to secure alliances. This practice not only solidified the power of the monarchy but also established a hierarchical structure within society. The peerage was instrumental in the governance of the country, as many peers held seats in the House of Lords, influencing legislation and national policy. In modern times, the role of the peerage has evolved. While many of the traditional powers associated with noble titles have diminished, the peerage still plays a vital role in ceremonial functions and represents a link to the nation’s historical legacy. Members of the peerage often engage in charitable activities and serve as patrons for various organizations, highlighting their continued relevance in contemporary society. Moreover, the peerage is not merely a relic of the past; it continues to intrigue people around the world. The fascination with royal families and the aristocracy is evident in popular culture, literature, and media. Television shows like "Downton Abbey" and films about the British royal family have captured the imagination of audiences, showcasing the lifestyles and challenges faced by those within the peerage. A critical aspect of the peerage is its hereditary nature. Many titles are passed down through generations, creating a sense of tradition and continuity. However, there are also life peers who are appointed based on their achievements or contributions to society. This duality within the peerage raises interesting discussions about meritocracy versus inherited privilege, prompting debates on social mobility and equality. Furthermore, the peerage has been subject to criticism and calls for reform. Some argue that the existence of a hereditary aristocracy is outdated and incompatible with modern democratic values. Others contend that the peerage provides stability and continuity in a rapidly changing world. These differing perspectives highlight the complexities surrounding the peerage and its place in contemporary society. In conclusion, understanding the peerage involves exploring its historical roots, its evolution, and its current significance. It reflects the intricate relationship between tradition and modernity, privilege and responsibility. Whether one views the peerage as an essential part of cultural heritage or a relic of an unequal past, it undeniably remains a fascinating topic worthy of exploration. As society continues to evolve, so too will the peerage, adapting to new realities while preserving its unique identity within the tapestry of British history.

“Peerage”这个概念长期以来一直是英国历史和文化的重要方面。它指的是在联合王国的贵族制度，包括公爵、侯爵、伯爵、子爵和男爵等不同等级。每个等级都有其特权和责任，而peerage本身通常与土地所有权、政治影响力和社会地位相关。理解peerage对于任何对英国贵族及其对社会影响感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。 历史上，peerage起源于中世纪，当时君主将头衔授予忠诚的臣民，以奖励他们的服务或巩固联盟。这一做法不仅巩固了君主的权力，还在社会中建立了等级结构。peerage在国家治理中发挥了重要作用，因为许多贵族在上议院占有席位，影响立法和国家政策。 在现代，peerage的角色已经演变。虽然与贵族头衔相关的许多传统权力已经减弱，但peerage仍在仪式功能中发挥着重要作用，并代表着国家历史遗产的联系。peerage的成员通常参与慈善活动，担任各种组织的赞助人，突显了他们在当代社会中的持续相关性。 此外，peerage不仅是过去的遗物；它继续吸引世界各地的人们。对皇室家庭和贵族的迷恋在流行文化、文学和媒体中显而易见。像《唐顿庄园》这样的电视节目和关于英国皇室的电影捕捉了观众的想象，展示了那些在peerage中生活的人所面临的生活方式和挑战。 peerage的一个关键方面是其世袭性质。许多头衔在几代人之间传承，创造了一种传统和延续感。然而，也有根据个人成就或对社会贡献而被任命的终身贵族。这种peerage内的双重性引发了关于优越性与继承特权的有趣讨论，促使人们对社会流动性和平等展开辩论。 此外，peerage也受到批评和改革呼声的影响。一些人认为，世袭贵族的存在是过时的，与现代民主价值观不相容。另一些人则认为，peerage在快速变化的世界中提供了稳定性和延续性。这些不同的观点突显了围绕peerage及其在当代社会中的位置的复杂性。 总之，理解peerage涉及探索其历史根源、演变及其当前重要性。它反映了传统与现代性、特权与责任之间错综复杂的关系。无论人们将peerage视为文化遗产的重要部分，还是不平等过去的遗物，它无疑仍然是一个值得探索的迷人话题。随着社会的不断发展，peerage也将不断适应新现实，同时在英国历史的织锦中保持其独特的身份。