pemphigus

简明释义

英[ˈpemfɪɡəs]美[ˈpemfɪɡəs]

n. [皮肤] 天疱疮

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To characterize the clinical profiles and immunological findings in the first case of paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP) complicated with thymoma in China.

目的报告我国首例伴发恶性胸腺瘤的副肿瘤性天疱疮(pnp)临床及免疫学特征。

2.Purpose to investigate the cause of death in aged and old severe patients with autoimmune pemphigus and pemphigoid and to improve the survival rate.

目的探讨中老年自身免疫性天疱疮和类天疱疮患者的死因，提高其生存率。

3.To establish a new method for detecting pemphigus antibody .

建立一种新的血清中的抗体检测方法。

4.Methods: Therapeutic experience of21patients with severe pemphigus were summarized.

方法：总结了21例重症天疱疮患者的治疗。

5.Conclusions the therapeutic effect of pemphigus has been improved by evidence-based treatment.

结论循证治疗天疱疮患者可有效提高疗效。

6.Objective: To describe the clinical and pathological features of pemphigus.

目的：分析天疱疮的临床和病理特性。

7.The level of pemphigus antibody decreased.

天疱疮抗体滴度下降。

8.Purpose: To investigate the clinical and CT findings of accompanied diseases of paraneoplastic pemphigus(PNP).

目的：探讨副肿瘤天疱疮伴发疾病的临床与CT征象。

9.Objective to explore the possibility of autologous peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in treatment with refractory pemphigus.

目的探讨自体外周血干细胞移植治疗天疱疮的可能性。

10.The patient was diagnosed with pemphigus (天疱疮), a rare autoimmune blistering disorder.

患者被诊断为患有pemphigus（天疱疮），这是一种罕见的自身免疫性水疱疾病。

11.Treatment for pemphigus (天疱疮) often includes corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.

治疗pemphigus（天疱疮）通常包括使用皮质类固醇来减少炎症。

12.Patients with pemphigus (天疱疮) may experience painful blisters on their skin and mucous membranes.

患有pemphigus（天疱疮）的患者可能会在皮肤和粘膜上出现疼痛的水疱。

13.Early diagnosis of pemphigus (天疱疮) is crucial for effective management of the disease.

早期诊断pemphigus（天疱疮）对有效管理该疾病至关重要。

14.The dermatologist explained that pemphigus (天疱疮) can lead to serious complications if left untreated.

皮肤科医生解释说，如果不治疗，pemphigus（天疱疮）可能会导致严重并发症。

作文

Pemphigus is a rare autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the skin and mucous membranes, leading to the formation of blisters. Understanding this condition is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers. The word pemphigus (中文释义: 天疱疮) originates from the Greek word 'pemphix', which means blister. This disease can manifest in various forms, with the most common being pemphigus vulgaris, which often presents with painful blisters in the mouth and skin. Patients suffering from pemphigus (天疱疮) may experience significant discomfort due to these blisters, which can become infected and lead to complications if not managed properly. The underlying cause of pemphigus (天疱疮) is the immune system mistakenly attacking healthy cells in the skin and mucous membranes, resulting in the separation of the layers of skin and the formation of blisters. Diagnosis of pemphigus (天疱疮) typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation and laboratory tests. Dermatologists often perform a skin biopsy to confirm the presence of antibodies that attack the desmogleins, proteins that help bind skin cells together. This autoimmune response is what characterizes pemphigus (天疱疮) and differentiates it from other blistering disorders. Treatment for pemphigus (天疱疮) usually focuses on reducing the immune system's activity to prevent further blister formation. Corticosteroids are commonly prescribed to manage inflammation and suppress the immune response. In more severe cases, other immunosuppressive medications may be necessary to control the symptoms effectively. Living with pemphigus (天疱疮) can be challenging, as the condition not only affects physical health but also emotional well-being. Patients may face social stigma or psychological distress due to visible skin lesions and the chronic nature of the disease. Support groups and counseling can be beneficial for individuals coping with the emotional impact of pemphigus (天疱疮). Research into pemphigus (天疱疮) is ongoing, with scientists striving to understand the exact mechanisms behind this autoimmune response. Advances in treatment options continue to improve the quality of life for those affected by this condition. Awareness and education about pemphigus (天疱疮) are essential to ensure early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, ultimately leading to better outcomes for patients. In conclusion, pemphigus (天疱疮) is a complex autoimmune disorder that requires a comprehensive approach to management. By understanding the nature of this disease and its implications, both patients and healthcare professionals can work together to navigate the challenges it presents. With continued research and support, there is hope for improved therapies and a better quality of life for those living with pemphigus (天疱疮).

天疱疮是一种罕见的自身免疫性疾病，主要影响皮肤和粘膜，导致水泡的形成。理解这种疾病对患者和医疗提供者都至关重要。这个词pemphigus（中文释义: 天疱疮）源于希腊语单词' pemphix'，意为水泡。这种疾病可以以多种形式表现，最常见的是天疱疮，通常在口腔和皮肤上出现疼痛的水泡。 患有pemphigus（天疱疮）的患者可能会因这些水泡而感到极大的不适，这些水泡可能感染并在未得到妥善管理的情况下导致并发症。pemphigus（天疱疮）的根本原因是免疫系统错误地攻击健康的皮肤和粘膜细胞，导致皮肤层分离和水泡的形成。 诊断pemphigus（天疱疮）通常涉及临床评估和实验室测试的结合。皮肤科医生通常会进行皮肤活检，以确认存在攻击粘附蛋白的抗体，这些蛋白帮助皮肤细胞结合在一起。这种自身免疫反应是pemphigus（天疱疮）的特征，并将其与其他水泡性疾病区分开来。 治疗pemphigus（天疱疮）通常侧重于减少免疫系统的活动，以防止进一步的水泡形成。通常会开处方皮质类固醇来管理炎症和抑制免疫反应。在更严重的情况下，可能需要其他免疫抑制药物来有效控制症状。 生活在pemphigus（天疱疮）中可能具有挑战性，因为这种病症不仅影响身体健康，还影响情感健康。由于可见的皮肤损伤和疾病的慢性性质，患者可能面临社会污名或心理困扰。支持小组和咨询对应对pemphigus（天疱疮）情感影响的个人可能是有益的。 关于pemphigus（天疱疮）的研究正在进行中，科学家们努力理解这种自身免疫反应背后的确切机制。治疗选择的进展继续改善受此病症影响的人的生活质量。提高对pemphigus（天疱疮）的认识和教育对于确保早期诊断和适当治疗至关重要，最终可导致患者更好的结果。 总之，pemphigus（天疱疮）是一种复杂的自身免疫性疾病，需要全面的管理方法。通过了解这种疾病及其影响，患者和医疗专业人员可以共同努力应对它带来的挑战。随着持续的研究和支持，生活在pemphigus（天疱疮）中的人们有望获得更好的疗法和更高的生活质量。