pentiti

简明释义

英[pɛnˈtiːti]美[pɛnˈtiti]

nMeanwhile, the war against the Mafia has suffered a major blow: Mr Andreotti's acquittal (see article) has probably put paid to the use of pentiti, supergrasses, to gain convictions. n nnECONOMIST: Unchanging Italyn

nTwo more important pentiti were also arrested this week. n nnECONOMIST: Italy’s Mafian

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The witness turned out to be a pentiti who provided crucial evidence against the mafia.

这位证人最终成为了一个悔过者，提供了对黑手党的关键证据。

2.In court, the pentiti described his life in organized crime and the reasons for his betrayal.

在法庭上，这位悔过者描述了他在有组织犯罪中的生活以及背叛的原因。

3.Many pentiti have entered witness protection programs to escape retaliation.

许多悔过者已经进入了证人保护计划以逃避报复。

4.The documentary featured interviews with several pentiti who shared their stories.

这部纪录片采访了几位悔过者，他们分享了自己的故事。

5.Being a pentiti can be dangerous, as former associates may seek revenge.

作为一个悔过者可能是危险的，因为以前的同伙可能会寻求报复。

作文

In the context of criminal justice, the term pentiti refers to individuals who have repented for their past crimes and often cooperate with law enforcement authorities. This word is particularly associated with former members of organized crime groups, such as the Mafia, who decide to turn state’s evidence against their former associates. The phenomenon of pentiti is significant not only for the legal system but also for understanding the complexities of human behavior and morality. The decision to become a pentiti is not taken lightly. It involves a profound transformation in the individual’s mindset, where they must confront their past actions and the consequences that those actions have had on their lives and the lives of others. Many pentiti face immense risks, including threats to their safety and that of their families. This is because their cooperation with authorities can lead to the arrest and conviction of dangerous criminals, which can make them targets for retaliation. Despite these dangers, some individuals choose the path of a pentiti in hopes of finding redemption and a chance at a new life. They may seek to make amends for their wrongdoings by providing crucial information that can dismantle criminal organizations. This act of turning away from a life of crime and seeking forgiveness is a powerful testament to the capacity for change within individuals. The role of pentiti in society raises important ethical questions. On one hand, their testimonies can lead to justice and the dismantling of harmful criminal enterprises. On the other hand, there is a concern about the reliability of their testimonies, as some may have ulterior motives, such as reducing their own sentences or gaining financial rewards. This duality presents a complex challenge for the legal system, which must navigate the fine line between justice and the potential for manipulation. Moreover, the societal perception of pentiti can vary widely. In some communities, they are viewed as traitors, while in others, they may be seen as heroes who bravely stood up against criminality. This dichotomy reflects broader themes of loyalty, betrayal, and the quest for personal redemption. In conclusion, the concept of pentiti encapsulates a rich tapestry of human experience, illustrating the struggles between good and evil, loyalty and betrayal, and the possibility of redemption. As society continues to grapple with issues of crime and justice, understanding the motivations and consequences faced by pentiti will remain an essential part of the dialogue surrounding criminal justice reform and the human capacity for change.

在刑事司法的背景下，术语pentiti指的是那些为自己过去的罪行感到悔恨并通常与执法当局合作的个人。这个词特别与曾经的有组织犯罪团伙成员（如黑手党）相关，他们决定向国家作证，揭发他们以前的同伙。pentiti现象不仅对法律系统具有重要意义，也有助于理解人类行为和道德的复杂性。 成为pentiti的决定并非轻而易举。这涉及到个人心态的深刻转变，他们必须面对自己的过去行为及其对自己和他人生活所造成的后果。许多pentiti面临着巨大的风险，包括对他们自身安全以及家人的威胁。这是因为他们与当局的合作可能导致危险罪犯的逮捕和定罪，这使他们成为报复的目标。 尽管面临这些危险，一些人选择成为pentiti，希望找到救赎和新生活的机会。他们可能试图通过提供关键的信息来弥补自己的错误，从而拆解犯罪组织。这种远离犯罪生活、寻求宽恕的行为，是个人改变能力的强有力证明。 pentiti在社会中的角色引发了重要的伦理问题。一方面，他们的证词可以导致正义的实现和有害犯罪企业的瓦解。另一方面，人们担心他们证词的可靠性，因为一些人可能有其他动机，例如减轻自己的刑罚或获得经济奖励。这种二元性为法律系统带来了复杂的挑战，法律系统必须在正义和潜在的操控之间走钢丝。 此外，社会对pentiti的看法可能差异很大。在某些社区，他们被视为叛徒，而在其他地方，他们可能被视为勇敢站出来反对犯罪的英雄。这种二元性反映了忠诚、背叛以及个人救赎追求等更广泛主题。 总之，pentiti的概念体现了一幅丰富的人类经验画卷，展示了善与恶、忠诚与背叛之间的斗争，以及救赎的可能性。随着社会继续应对犯罪和正义问题，理解pentiti所面临的动机和后果将始终是围绕刑事司法改革和人类改变能力对话的重要组成部分。