pessimists

简明释义

英[ˈpɛsɪmɪsts]美[ˈpɛsəˌmɪsts]

悲观主义者（pessimist 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Studies suggest optimists live longer and enjoy better health than pessimists.

多项研究表明，乐观者比悲观者更健康长寿。

2.The pessimists proved the more prescient.

事实证明，悲观者更有先见之明。

3.But pessimists reckon that having the best and brightest working abroad, often in menial jobs, is a dreadful loss.

但悲观者却认为最好、最有前途的人都在国外工作，多数人都从事着不体面的工作，这是可怕的浪费。

4.Pessimists, meanwhile, think this downturn’s origins favour a weak recovery or a double-dip.

与此同时，悲观者则认为此次衰退成因会造就一个弱势或者双底复苏。

5.These weaknesses may play to pessimists' fears, but at least for now the optimists have something to cling to.

这些不足可能构成了悲观者的担忧，但是至少目前为止乐观的人们还是有所指望的。

6.Pessimists have the habit of complaining about things they don't have.

悲观者总是习惯抱怨他们没有的东西。

7.Dogs may be optimists or pessimists, new research suggests.

新研究显示：狗狗也有乐观的、也有悲观的。

8.Yes, say the pessimists, but that is eaten up by soaring health-care costs.

是的，悲观主义者会说，但猛增的健康护理花费将经济成长的成果消耗了。

9.Many 悲观主义者 believe that the economy will not recover anytime soon.

许多悲观主义者相信经济不会很快复苏。

10.In discussions about climate change, 悲观主义者 often argue that it's too late to make a difference.

在关于气候变化的讨论中，悲观主义者常常认为已经为时已晚，无法改变现状。

11.Some 悲观主义者 think that technology will eventually lead to more problems than it solves.

一些悲观主义者认为技术最终会导致比解决更多的问题。

12.While 悲观主义者 focus on the negatives, optimists look for solutions.

虽然悲观主义者专注于消极面，但乐观主义者则寻找解决方案。

13.The 悲观主义者 in the group voiced their concerns about the project's feasibility.

小组中的悲观主义者对项目的可行性表达了他们的担忧。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, it is common to encounter individuals with varying outlooks on life. Among these perspectives, the most notable are those of optimists and pessimists. While optimists tend to focus on the positive aspects of situations, pessimists often dwell on the negative. This essay aims to explore the characteristics of pessimists and the impact their viewpoint can have on their lives and those around them. Pessimists are individuals who generally expect unfavorable outcomes in various situations. They often see the glass as half empty rather than half full. This mindset can manifest in different areas of life, including personal relationships, career prospects, and even health. For instance, when faced with a challenge at work, a pessimist might immediately think of all the ways they could fail, rather than considering potential solutions or the possibility of success. This tendency to anticipate the worst can lead to increased stress and anxiety, as they may constantly worry about the negative consequences of their actions. One significant aspect of being a pessimist is the tendency to focus on past failures. Many pessimists carry the weight of their previous disappointments, which can create a cycle of negativity. For example, if a pessimist has experienced a failed relationship, they may become reluctant to pursue new connections, fearing that history will repeat itself. This self-fulfilling prophecy can hinder personal growth and prevent them from experiencing new opportunities. Moreover, pessimists can significantly influence the people around them. Their negative outlook can be contagious, affecting friends, family, and colleagues. When surrounded by a pessimist, it can be challenging for others to maintain a positive attitude. This can lead to a toxic environment where negativity thrives, further reinforcing the pessimist's beliefs. Therefore, it is essential for pessimists to be mindful of their impact on others and strive to adopt a more balanced perspective. Despite the challenges associated with being a pessimist, there are potential benefits to this mindset. For instance, pessimists often exhibit a high level of caution and critical thinking. Their ability to foresee potential problems can be advantageous in decision-making processes. In certain situations, such as risk assessment or crisis management, a pessimist's perspective can help identify flaws in plans that optimists might overlook. This balance of viewpoints can lead to more well-rounded and informed decisions. In conclusion, while pessimists may face challenges due to their negative outlook, it is crucial to recognize the value of their perspective. Understanding the characteristics of pessimists can foster empathy and encourage constructive dialogue between optimists and pessimists. By acknowledging the strengths and weaknesses of both perspectives, individuals can work towards a more balanced approach to life, ultimately leading to healthier relationships and improved mental well-being.

在当今快节奏的世界中，我们常常会遇到不同人生观的人。在这些观点中，最显著的是乐观主义者和悲观主义者。乐观主义者倾向于关注事物的积极方面，而悲观主义者则常常沉溺于消极之中。本文旨在探讨悲观主义者的特征以及他们的观点对自己和周围人的影响。 悲观主义者是那些通常预期各种情况出现不利结果的人。他们往往把杯子看作是半空而非半满。这种心态可以在生活的不同领域表现出来，包括人际关系、职业前景甚至健康。例如，当面临工作挑战时，悲观主义者可能会立即想到所有可能失败的方法，而不是考虑潜在的解决方案或成功的可能性。这种预期最坏结果的倾向会导致压力和焦虑加剧，因为他们可能会不断担心自己行动的负面后果。 成为悲观主义者的一个重要方面是倾向于关注过去的失败。许多悲观主义者背负着以往失望的重担，这可能造成负面循环。例如，如果一位悲观主义者经历了一段失败的关系，他们可能会变得不愿意追求新的联系，害怕历史会重演。这种自我实现的预言可能会阻碍个人成长，阻止他们体验新的机会。 此外，悲观主义者可以显著影响周围的人。他们的消极观点可能具有传染性，影响朋友、家人和同事。当被悲观主义者包围时，其他人很难保持积极态度。这可能导致一种有毒的环境，在这种环境中，消极情绪盛行，进一步加强了悲观主义者的信念。因此，悲观主义者必须注意他们对他人的影响，并努力采取更平衡的观点。 尽管成为悲观主义者面临挑战，但这种心态也有潜在的好处。例如，悲观主义者通常表现出高度的谨慎和批判性思维。他们预见潜在问题的能力在决策过程中可能是有利的。在某些情况下，例如风险评估或危机管理中，悲观主义者的观点可以帮助识别乐观主义者可能忽视的计划缺陷。这种观点的平衡可以导致更全面和明智的决策。 总之，虽然悲观主义者因其消极观点而面临挑战，但认识到他们观点的价值至关重要。理解悲观主义者的特征可以培养同理心，并鼓励乐观主义者与悲观主义者之间进行建设性的对话。通过承认两种观点的优缺点，个人可以朝着更平衡的生活方式努力，从而最终实现更健康的关系和改善心理健康。