petrel

简明释义

英[ˈpetrəl]美[ˈpetrəl]

n. [鸟] 海燕

复 数 p e t r e l s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Photo4: the wreck of the catcher boat Petrel lies stranded at the abandoned whaling station of Grytviken.

图4：捕鲸船Petrel的残骸搁浅在被遗弃的捕鲸站格瑞特·威肯。

2.A bird, such as a petrel or an albatross, that frequents the ocean, especially far from shore.

尤指远离海岸，栖息在海洋上的鸟，例如海燕或信天翁。

3.Between the clouds and the sea proudly soars the stormy petrel, as a streak of black lightning.

在乌云和大海之间，海燕像黑色的闪电，高傲的飞翔。

4.Still the valiant Stormy Petrel proudly wheels amond the lightning, o 'er the roaring, raging ocean, and his cry resounds exultant, like a prophecy of triumph.

这是勇敢的海燕，在怒吼的大海上，在闪电中间，高傲地飞翔；这是胜利的预言家在叫喊。

5.A petrel does not dig a burrow where it does because of the average temperature or wind speed on the island but because of how warm or windy it is at that particular spot.

海燕并不会由岛上的平均温度或风速，来决定应该在哪里挖掘洞穴，而是根据特定地点的暖度与风速而定。

6.The petrel came winnowing in from afar on the sea.

海燕从遥远的地方振翼飞来。

7.Therefore, petrel Chen also again met this circumstance.

因此，陈海燕也再一次遇见了这种情况。

8.I was asked about the identification of Bulwer's Petrel vs. dark morph Wedge-tailed Shearwater whilst in Keelung, and can understand why.

我在基隆演讲时被问到了如何分辨穴鸟与长尾水剃暗色型，而且我可以理解为什么。

9.The petrel is often seen gliding over the ocean waves.

这只海燕常常在海浪上空滑翔。

10.Birdwatchers are excited to spot a rare petrel during their trip.

鸟类观察者们在旅行中看到了一只稀有的海燕，感到非常兴奋。

11.The petrel's unique ability to sleep while flying fascinates scientists.

这种海燕在飞行时能够睡觉的独特能力让科学家们感到着迷。

12.Many sailors consider the petrel a sign of good luck.

许多水手认为海燕是好运的象征。

13.The black-browed petrel is known for its striking appearance.

黑眉海燕以其引人注目的外观而闻名。

作文

The world of birds is filled with fascinating species, each with its own unique characteristics and behaviors. Among these avian wonders is the petrel, a remarkable seabird known for its incredible flying abilities and its association with the ocean. The petrel (海燕) belongs to the family Procellariidae and is often found in the Southern Ocean and North Atlantic. These birds are particularly interesting not only because of their physical adaptations but also due to their intriguing life patterns and ecological significance. One of the most striking features of the petrel is its ability to glide effortlessly over the ocean waves. With long wings that can span up to a meter, these birds are masters of dynamic soaring. They exploit wind currents to travel long distances without expending much energy, allowing them to cover vast areas of the sea in search of food. This adaptation is crucial for their survival, as they primarily feed on fish, squid, and other marine organisms. The petrel (海燕) is often seen skimming the surface of the water, using its keen eyesight to spot prey from above. The breeding habits of the petrel are equally fascinating. These birds are known for their monogamous relationships, often forming lifelong bonds with their partners. They return to the same nesting sites year after year, typically located on remote islands or cliff faces. The nesting process involves elaborate courtship displays and the construction of burrows or nests where they lay their eggs. After a lengthy incubation period, both parents share the responsibility of feeding and caring for their chicks until they are ready to fledge. This strong parental investment is essential for the survival of the young petrel (海燕), as they face numerous challenges in their early life, including predation and harsh weather conditions. In addition to their biological significance, petrels play an important role in the marine ecosystem. As scavengers, they help to clean up the ocean by consuming dead fish and other organic matter. This behavior not only aids in maintaining the health of marine environments but also indicates the overall health of the oceanic ecosystem. Unfortunately, many species of petrels are currently facing threats due to climate change, habitat destruction, and fishing practices that inadvertently catch these birds. Conservation efforts are crucial to ensure that future generations can continue to marvel at the beauty and grace of the petrel (海燕). In conclusion, the petrel is a captivating bird that embodies the spirit of the sea. With its remarkable adaptations for flight, strong family bonds, and ecological importance, it serves as a reminder of the intricate connections within our natural world. Protecting these amazing creatures and their habitats is vital for preserving the biodiversity of our planet. As we learn more about the petrel (海燕) and other seabirds, we gain a deeper appreciation for the delicate balance of life in the oceans and the need for sustainable practices to safeguard our environment.

鸟类的世界充满了迷人的物种，每种物种都有自己独特的特征和行为。在这些鸟类奇观中，petrel（海燕）是一种令人惊叹的海鸟，以其惊人的飞行能力和与海洋的关联而闻名。petrel属于海燕科，通常在南极海洋和北大西洋发现。这些鸟类特别有趣，不仅因为它们的身体适应性，还因为它们引人入胜的生活模式和生态重要性。 petrel最显著的特征之一是它能够在海浪上轻松滑翔。它们的翅膀可以伸展到一米长，这些鸟类是动态滑翔的高手。它们利用气流在不消耗太多能量的情况下长途旅行，使它们能够在海洋上覆盖广泛的区域以寻找食物。这种适应性对它们的生存至关重要，因为它们主要以鱼、鱿鱼和其他海洋生物为食。petrel（海燕）常常被看到在水面上滑行，利用敏锐的视力从高处观察猎物。 petrel的繁殖习性同样引人入胜。这些鸟类以其单配偶制关系而闻名，通常与伴侣形成终身的纽带。它们每年都会返回同样的筑巢地点，通常位于偏远的岛屿或悬崖上。筑巢过程涉及复杂的求偶展示和建造巢穴或洞穴，在那里它们会产卵。经过漫长的孵化期，双方父母共同承担喂养和照顾幼鸟的责任，直到幼鸟准备离巢。这种强烈的父母投资对年轻petrel（海燕）的生存至关重要，因为它们在早期生活中面临许多挑战，包括捕食和恶劣的天气条件。 除了生物学意义外，petrels在海洋生态系统中也发挥着重要作用。作为清道夫，它们通过消耗死鱼和其他有机物来帮助清理海洋。这种行为不仅有助于维持海洋环境的健康，还表明了海洋生态系统的整体健康。不幸的是，许多petrel物种目前正面临气候变化、栖息地破坏和渔业实践的不当捕捞等威胁。保护工作对确保未来世代能够继续欣赏petrel（海燕）的美丽和优雅至关重要。 总之，petrel是一种迷人的鸟类，体现了海洋的精神。凭借其出色的飞行适应性、强大的家庭纽带和生态重要性，它提醒我们自然界内部的复杂联系。保护这些惊人的生物及其栖息地对于维护我们星球的生物多样性至关重要。当我们更多地了解petrel（海燕）和其他海鸟时，我们对海洋生命的微妙平衡以及保护我们环境所需的可持续做法有了更深刻的理解。