petrifaction

简明释义

英[ˌpetrɪˈfækʃən]美[ˌpetrəˈfækʃən]

n. 石化；化石；吓呆

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.As one of important flow industry, petrifaction enterprises have typical material supply chain characters.

石化行业作为重要的流程工业之一，有其典型的物资供应链特点。

2.About 20 square kilometers in the petrifaction industry and the coordinated sets of wharf have been planned.

现已规划石化产业控制区约20平方公里和相应配套码头岸线。

3.This petrifaction may be existed over two million years.

这块化石可能存在超过二百万年了。

4.Petrifaction may also involve a simultaneous exchange of the original substance of a dead plant or animal with mineral matter of a different composition.

石化还可能同时涉及将死亡的动植物的原有物质与不同成分的矿物质进行交换的作用。

5.The citrus oil is regenerative energy, and can substitute petrifaction fuel.

柑桔油是可再生能源，能替代石化燃料。

6.Company's operation covers with: oil, natural gas, petrifaction, ocean oil platform, FPSO, and electric power industry, etc. And we can provide overseas purchasing and delivery service.

公司业务覆盖：石油及天然气，石化，海洋石油平台及FPSO，电力等行业，同时可为客户提供境外采购及交货服务。

7.The ancient tree's remains showed signs of petrifaction, turning it into a stone-like structure over thousands of years.

这棵古老树木的遗骸显示出石化的迹象，经过数千年变成了类似石头的结构。

8.In geology class, we learned about the process of petrifaction and how it preserves organic materials.

在地质课上，我们学习了石化的过程以及它是如何保存有机材料的。

9.The museum displayed several fossils that were the result of petrifaction over millions of years.

博物馆展出了几件化石，它们是经过数百万年的石化而形成的。

10.Scientists study petrifaction to understand the Earth's history and past life forms.

科学家研究石化以了解地球的历史和过去的生命形式。

11.The petrifaction of wood can create beautiful stone-like artifacts used in jewelry.

木材的石化可以创造出用于珠宝的美丽石质工艺品。

作文

The phenomenon of petrifaction has fascinated scientists and nature enthusiasts for centuries. It refers to the process by which organic material becomes turned into stone through a series of natural processes. This transformation often occurs when plant or animal remains are buried under sediment and subjected to mineral-rich water over long periods of time. As the water percolates through the layers of sediment, it carries minerals that gradually replace the organic material, resulting in a fossilized form that can last for millions of years. The study of petrifaction not only helps us understand the history of life on Earth but also provides insights into ancient ecosystems and environmental conditions. In many regions of the world, we can find evidence of petrifaction in the form of petrified forests, where entire trees have been preserved in stone. These sites serve as natural museums, showcasing the incredible details of ancient flora. For instance, the Petrified Forest National Park in Arizona is home to one of the largest and most colorful concentrations of petrified wood in the world. Visitors can witness the stunning array of colors and patterns that result from the mineralization process, including hues of red, orange, and purple. The significance of petrifaction extends beyond its aesthetic appeal; it also plays an essential role in paleontology. By examining petrified specimens, scientists can glean information about the species that existed in particular geological periods, their growth patterns, and even the climate conditions at the time. This knowledge is crucial for understanding evolutionary processes and the impact of environmental changes on biodiversity. Moreover, petrifaction has practical applications in various fields, including geology and archaeology. In geology, it helps researchers date rock formations and understand the processes that shaped our planet. In archaeology, petrified remains can provide context for human interactions with the environment, revealing how ancient cultures utilized natural resources. However, the process of petrifaction is not just a scientific curiosity; it also raises important questions about conservation and the preservation of natural heritage. As climate change and human activities threaten many ecosystems, the preservation of sites rich in petrified remains becomes increasingly vital. Protecting these areas ensures that future generations can continue to study and appreciate the remarkable stories embedded in stone. In conclusion, petrifaction is a captivating process that bridges the gap between the past and present. It allows us to explore the history of life on Earth while offering valuable lessons about the interplay between organisms and their environments. As we continue to uncover the mysteries of petrifaction, we are reminded of the importance of preserving our natural world, not only for scientific inquiry but also for the beauty and wonder it brings to our lives.

“石化”这一现象几个世纪以来一直吸引着科学家和自然爱好者。它指的是有机物质通过一系列自然过程转变为石头的过程。这种转变通常发生在植物或动物遗骸埋在沉积物下，并在矿物质丰富的水中经过长时间的作用时。当水渗透到沉积层中时，它携带的矿物质逐渐替代有机物质，最终形成可以持续数百万年的化石形式。对“石化”的研究不仅帮助我们理解地球上生命的历史，还提供了关于古代生态系统和环境条件的见解。 在世界许多地区，我们可以发现“石化”的证据，例如石化森林，其中整个树木以石头的形式保存下来。这些地点作为自然博物馆，展示了古代植物令人难以置信的细节。例如，亚利桑那州的石化森林国家公园是世界上最大、最色彩斑斓的石化木集中地之一。游客可以目睹矿化过程所产生的色彩和图案的惊人组合，包括红色、橙色和紫色的色调。 “石化”的重要性超越了其美学吸引力；它在古生物学中也扮演着至关重要的角色。通过检查石化标本，科学家可以获取有关特定地质时期存在的物种、它们的生长模式，甚至当时的气候条件的信息。这些知识对于理解进化过程以及环境变化对生物多样性的影响至关重要。 此外，“石化”在地质学和考古学等多个领域具有实际应用。在地质学中，它帮助研究人员对岩石层进行年代测定，并理解塑造我们星球的过程。在考古学中，石化遗骸可以提供人类与环境互动的背景，揭示古代文化如何利用自然资源。 然而，“石化”过程不仅仅是科学的好奇心；它还引发了关于保护和自然遗产保存的重要问题。随着气候变化和人类活动威胁着许多生态系统，富含石化遗骸的地区的保护变得愈加重要。保护这些地区确保了未来几代人能够继续研究和欣赏嵌入石头中的非凡故事。 总之，“石化”是一个迷人的过程，连接着过去与现在。它让我们探索地球上生命的历史，同时提供了关于生物与其环境之间相互作用的重要教训。当我们继续揭开“石化”的奥秘时，我们被提醒保护自然世界的重要性，不仅为了科学探究，也为了它给我们的生活带来的美丽和奇迹。