petrophysics

简明释义

英[ˌpetrəʊˈfɪzɪks]美[petroʊˈfɪzɪks]

n. 岩石学

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The petrophysics is essentially basic information for connecting geologic and geophysics in the geophysics research field. The petrophysics is also the foundation of building geophysical models.

岩石物性是地球物理研究必需的重要基础资料，是联系地质与地球物理的纽带与桥梁，是地球科学研究建立地质地球物理模型的基础。

2.The petrophysics is essentially basic information for connecting geologic and geophysics in the geophysics research field. The petrophysics is also the foundation of building geophysical models.

岩石物性是地球物理研究必需的重要基础资料，是联系地质与地球物理的纽带与桥梁，是地球科学研究建立地质地球物理模型的基础。

3.Iterative forward modeling allows the log analyst to use local knowledge and petrophysics to select between the many possible solutions that are mathematically correct.

迭代循环模拟允许测井分析家使用经验值和岩石物理知识从众多的数学上正确的解决方案中选择正确的校正方法。

4.To study reservoir petrophysics by using seismic data does not only require the improvement of resolution, but also the improvement of fidelity of seismic data.

利用地震资料研究储层物性不但要求提高分辩率，还要提高讯号的保真度。

5.Introduced are the principle, methods of low field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging technology and it's application in rock petrophysics experiment.

主要介绍了低场核磁共振成像技术的原理、方法及在岩石物理实验方面的应用。

6.The basic content of seismic reservoir prediction covers a large prediction range from petrofacies, lithology, petrophysics, to oil and gas distribution.

地震储集层预测的基本内容可以归结为岩相预测、岩性预测、物性预测及含油气性预测。

7.Introduced are the ideas, purpose, model analysis methods and establishment patterns for the creation of petrophysics experiments data managing system.

介绍了岩石物理实验数据库管理系统的构思、建立目的、模型分析、构建方式及在岩石物理实验方面的应用。

8.The different development feature of various tight reservoir are owing to the complexity of petrophysics and pore structure.

不同低渗透油藏的开发特征表现出的差异与岩石物性、孔隙结构复杂有密切相关。

9.The study of petrophysics 岩石物理学 helps geologists understand the properties of reservoir rocks.

对岩石物理学的研究帮助地质学家理解储层岩石的特性。

10.In oil and gas exploration, petrophysics 岩石物理学 plays a critical role in determining the viability of a site.

在石油和天然气勘探中，岩石物理学在确定场地的可行性方面起着关键作用。

11.Advanced petrophysics 岩石物理学 techniques allow for better prediction of fluid flow in reservoirs.

先进的岩石物理学技术可以更好地预测储层中的流体流动。

12.The integration of petrophysics 岩石物理学 with seismic data can enhance resource assessment.

将岩石物理学与地震数据结合可以提高资源评估的准确性。

13.Understanding the fundamentals of petrophysics 岩石物理学 is essential for any aspiring geoscientist.

理解岩石物理学的基本原理对于任何有志于成为地球科学家的学生都是至关重要的。

作文

Petrophysics is a branch of science that focuses on the study of the physical and chemical properties of rocks and their interactions with fluids. This field plays a crucial role in various industries, particularly in petroleum engineering, where understanding the characteristics of reservoir rocks is essential for oil and gas extraction. The term petrophysics (岩石物理学) comes from the combination of 'petro,' meaning rock, and 'physics,' which refers to the natural laws governing matter and energy. In the context of oil and gas exploration, petrophysics involves analyzing rock formations to determine their porosity, permeability, and fluid saturation. Porosity refers to the amount of void space within a rock, which can store hydrocarbons. Permeability indicates how easily fluids can flow through the rock, while fluid saturation describes the extent to which the pore spaces are filled with oil, gas, or water. These properties are critical for assessing the potential productivity of a reservoir. The tools and techniques used in petrophysics include well logging, core analysis, and seismic surveys. Well logging involves measuring the physical properties of rocks at different depths during drilling. Core analysis entails extracting cylindrical samples of rock from the well and analyzing them in the laboratory to obtain detailed information about their composition and structure. Seismic surveys utilize sound waves to create images of subsurface structures, helping geologists identify potential reservoirs. Furthermore, petrophysics is not limited to hydrocarbon exploration. It also has applications in groundwater studies, environmental assessments, and mining operations. For instance, understanding the petrophysical properties of aquifers is vital for managing water resources effectively. In environmental studies, petrophysics helps assess contamination levels and the movement of pollutants through soil and rock layers. The integration of petrophysics with other disciplines, such as geology and geophysics, enhances our understanding of subsurface environments. By combining data from various sources, scientists can create more accurate models of geological formations, leading to better decision-making in resource management and environmental protection. In recent years, advancements in technology have significantly impacted the field of petrophysics. With the advent of computer modeling and simulation, researchers can analyze complex datasets more efficiently. Machine learning and artificial intelligence are also being employed to predict rock properties and fluid behaviors, which can streamline exploration processes and reduce costs. In conclusion, petrophysics is a vital discipline that bridges the gap between geology and engineering. Its importance cannot be overstated, especially in the context of energy production and environmental sustainability. As we continue to face challenges related to resource depletion and climate change, the insights gained from petrophysics will be essential for developing innovative solutions to meet our needs while protecting our planet. Understanding and mastering petrophysics will not only benefit the energy sector but also contribute to broader scientific knowledge and environmental stewardship.

岩石物理学是研究岩石的物理和化学性质及其与流体相互作用的科学分支。这个领域在各个行业中发挥着至关重要的作用，特别是在石油工程中，理解储层岩石的特性对于油气开采至关重要。术语petrophysics（岩石物理学）来自于'petro'（岩石）和'physics'（物理学）的结合，后者指的是支配物质和能量的自然法则。 在石油和天然气勘探的背景下，petrophysics涉及分析岩石形成，以确定其孔隙度、渗透率和流体饱和度。孔隙度是指岩石内的空隙空间量，可以储存碳氢化合物。渗透率表示流体通过岩石的流动能力，而流体饱和度描述了孔隙空间被油、气或水填充的程度。这些特性对于评估储层的潜在生产能力至关重要。 在petrophysics中使用的工具和技术包括测井、岩心分析和地震勘测。测井涉及在钻探过程中测量不同深度岩石的物理特性。岩心分析是指从井中提取圆柱形岩石样本，并在实验室中对其进行分析，以获取有关其成分和结构的详细信息。地震勘测利用声波创建地下结构的图像，帮助地质学家识别潜在储层。 此外，petrophysics不仅限于碳氢化合物勘探。它在地下水研究、环境评估和采矿作业中也有应用。例如，了解含水层的岩石物理特性对于有效管理水资源至关重要。在环境研究中，petrophysics有助于评估污染水平和污染物在土壤和岩石层中的移动。 将petrophysics与地质学和地球物理学等其他学科结合，有助于增强我们对地下环境的理解。通过结合来自各种来源的数据，科学家可以创建更准确的地质结构模型，从而在资源管理和环境保护方面做出更好的决策。 近年来，技术的进步对petrophysics领域产生了重大影响。随着计算机建模和仿真的出现，研究人员可以更有效地分析复杂的数据集。机器学习和人工智能也被用来预测岩石特性和流体行为，这可以简化勘探过程并降低成本。 总之，petrophysics是一个桥接地质学和工程学的重要学科。它的重要性不容小觑，尤其是在能源生产和环境可持续性方面。随着我们继续面临资源枯竭和气候变化相关的挑战，从petrophysics中获得的见解对于开发创新解决方案以满足我们的需求，同时保护我们的星球，将至关重要。理解和掌握petrophysics不仅有利于能源部门，还将有助于更广泛的科学知识和环境管理。