phonemic

简明释义

英[fəˈniːmɪk]美[fəˈniːmɪk]

adj. 音位的；音素的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Their language uses phonemic pulses of energy with syntactic contours in the field.

磁场就是他们的语言，能量脉冲代表音素，磁感线决定语法意义。

2.In the light of this, the present thesis adopts an empirical approach to probe into the influence of unfamiliar phonemic deviation on the English-to-Chinese consecutive interpreting.

有鉴于此，本文采取实证研究的方法，探讨口音中不熟悉音位变化对口译学员英中交替传译的表现是否有影响。

3.The six standard tests measured memory, reasoning, vocabulary, phonemic fluency, semantic fluency and global cognitive status.

他们进行的六项标准测试如下：记忆测试、推理测试、词汇测试、语义、音韵流畅性测试和全球认知测试。

4.Phonemic awareness, vocabulary building, and rhyming are entertaining and fun thanks to familiar Leap Padcharacters, colorful animation, and short songs.

语音意识、词汇建设，和韵是娱乐和多亏了熟悉的飞跃式输入字符、色彩鲜艳的动画、短歌的乐趣。

5.At 6 months, infants showed phonemic specificity, but this was no longer apparent by 10? 1 months.

在6个月时，婴儿表现出语音特异性，但是这种特异性持续时间并不比10 ？1个月时长。

6.The kernel phonemic units which can only differentiate morpheme forms and can not be derived by rules are the base for phonemic analyse.

核心语音单位是只能区别语素音形并且不能通过规则推导出来的语音单位，是音系分析的基础。

7.Phonemic Awareness - Able to hear rhyming words and to identify words that begin with the same sound.

对音节的触觉-养孩子能分辨同韵的单字，并可认出声母相同的头韵字词。

8.Markedness theory, one of the fundamental theories of structuralist linguistics, was put forward by the Prague school in their study of phonemic oppositions.

标记理论是结构主义语言学的重要理论之一，是布拉格学派研究音位对立问题时提出来的。

9.Phonemic contrast refers to the relation between two phonemes.

音位对立是指音位之间的关系。

10.The teacher explained the importance of phonemic 音位的 awareness in early reading skills.

老师解释了音位的意识在早期阅读技能中的重要性。

11.Children who develop strong phonemic 音位的 skills are often better readers later on.

发展出强大音位的技能的孩子通常在以后的阅读中表现更好。

12.The phonemic 音位的 chart helped students visualize the sounds in their language.

这个音位的图表帮助学生可视化他们语言中的声音。

13.In language therapy, phonemic 音位的 exercises can aid in speech development.

在语言治疗中，音位的练习可以帮助言语发展。

14.Understanding phonemic 音位的 differences is crucial for learning a new language.

理解音位的差异对于学习一门新语言至关重要。

作文

In the study of linguistics, understanding the concept of phonemic is crucial for comprehending how languages function. The term phonemic refers to the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish meaning. For instance, the difference between the words 'bat' and 'pat' lies in their initial sounds, /b/ and /p/, which are phonemic contrasts. This aspect of language is essential not only for native speakers but also for learners of a new language. When learning a new language, one of the first challenges is often mastering its phonemic system. Each language has its own set of phonemic elements, which can include sounds that do not exist in the learner's native tongue. For example, English contains phonemic sounds such as the 'th' in 'think' or 'this,' which may be difficult for speakers of languages that do not have similar sounds. Recognizing and producing these phonemic distinctions is vital for effective communication. Phonemic awareness is another important concept related to phonemic understanding. It involves the ability to hear, identify, and manipulate phonemic sounds in spoken words. This skill is particularly significant in early childhood education, where children learn to read and write. Educators often use activities that promote phonemic awareness, such as rhyming games and sound matching exercises, to help young learners grasp the relationship between sounds and letters. Moreover, the phonemic structure of a language can influence its spelling and pronunciation. In English, for instance, the relationship between letters and sounds is not always straightforward, leading to irregularities in pronunciation. This complexity can create challenges for learners who must navigate the phonemic inconsistencies while acquiring the language. Understanding the phonemic rules can aid in predicting how words are pronounced based on their spelling. In addition to its practical applications in language learning and teaching, phonemic theory plays a significant role in linguistic research. Linguists analyze phonemic systems to understand language evolution, dialectal variations, and even the cognitive processes involved in speech production and perception. By studying phonemic patterns, researchers can uncover insights about how different languages organize sounds and how these systems interact with cultural and social factors. In conclusion, the term phonemic encompasses a fundamental aspect of language that affects communication, literacy, and linguistic research. A solid grasp of phonemic concepts enables individuals to enhance their language skills and appreciate the intricacies of human communication. Whether one is a language learner, educator, or researcher, recognizing the significance of phonemic elements is essential for a deeper understanding of language as a whole.

在语言学的研究中，理解音位这个概念对理解语言如何运作至关重要。术语音位指的是语言中可以区分意义的最小声音单位。例如，单词“bat”和“pat”之间的区别在于它们的首音，/b/和/p/，这是一种音位对比。这个语言的方面对于母语者和学习新语言的人都是必不可少的。 在学习一门新语言时，首先面临的挑战之一通常是掌握其音位系统。每种语言都有自己的一套音位元素，这些元素可能包含在学习者的母语中不存在的声音。例如，英语包含音位声音，如“think”或“this”中的“th”，对于没有类似声音的语言的说话者来说，这可能是困难的。识别和产生这些音位差异对于有效沟通至关重要。 音位意识是与音位理解相关的另一个重要概念。它涉及到听、识别和操纵口语单词中的音位声音的能力。这个技能在幼儿教育中特别重要，在那里孩子们学习阅读和写作。教育工作者通常使用促进音位意识的活动，例如押韵游戏和声音匹配练习，来帮助年轻学习者掌握声音与字母之间的关系。 此外，一种语言的音位结构可以影响其拼写和发音。在英语中，例如，字母与声音之间的关系并不总是简单明了，从而导致发音的不规则性。这种复杂性可能给学习者带来挑战，他们必须在获得语言时驾驭音位的不一致性。理解音位规则可以帮助预测单词的发音基于其拼写。 除了在语言学习和教学中的实际应用外，音位理论在语言研究中也发挥着重要作用。语言学家分析音位系统以了解语言的演变、方言变异，甚至与言语产生和感知相关的认知过程。通过研究音位模式，研究人员可以揭示不同语言如何组织声音以及这些系统如何与文化和社会因素相互作用的见解。 总之，术语音位涵盖了语言的一个基本方面，影响着交流、识字和语言研究。对音位概念的扎实掌握使个人能够提高他们的语言技能，并欣赏人类交流的复杂性。无论是语言学习者、教育者还是研究者，认识到音位元素的重要性对更深入理解整体语言至关重要。