phosgenite
简明释义
英[ˈfɑsˌdʒɛnˌaɪt]美[ˈfɑsˌdʒɛnˌaɪt]
n. [矿物] 角铅矿
英英释义
Phosgenite is a mineral composed of lead carbonate and lead chloride, typically occurring in the form of colorless to white or grayish crystals. | 磷酸铅矿是一种由碳酸铅和氯化铅组成的矿物,通常以无色、白色或灰色的晶体形式出现。 |
单词用法
同义词
光气矿 | Phosgenite is a rare mineral that contains lead and carbonate. | 光气矿是一种含有铅和碳酸盐的稀有矿物。 | |
碳酸铅 | 碳酸铅常用于颜料的生产。 |
反义词
安全 | The new safety measures have greatly reduced the risk of chemical exposure. | 新的安全措施大大降低了化学暴露的风险。 | |
无害性 | The harmlessness of the substance makes it suitable for everyday use. | 这种物质的无害性使其适合日常使用。 |
例句
1.Laurionite and phosgenite didn't occur naturally in and around Egypt, but ancient recipes showed that laurionite was synthesised by painstaking procedures, of which phosgenite was a by-product.
羟氯铅矿和角铅矿并非偶然,在埃及附近也没有类似矿藏,一份古配方显示,羟氯铅矿是通过十分复杂的步骤合成出来的,而角铅矿只是其副产物。
2.Laurionite and phosgenite didn't occur naturally in and around Egypt, but ancient recipes showed that laurionite was synthesised by painstaking procedures, of which phosgenite was a by-product.
羟氯铅矿和角铅矿并非偶然,在埃及附近也没有类似矿藏,一份古配方显示,羟氯铅矿是通过十分复杂的步骤合成出来的,而角铅矿只是其副产物。
3.The mineral known as phosgenite is often found in lead-rich deposits.
被称为phosgenite的矿物通常在富铅矿床中发现。
4.Geologists study phosgenite to understand its formation and the conditions required for its existence.
地质学家研究phosgenite以了解其形成及其存在所需的条件。
5.In some regions, phosgenite is a valuable indicator of past geological activity.
在某些地区,phosgenite是过去地质活动的宝贵指示物。
6.Collectors often seek out specimens of phosgenite due to its unique crystal structure.
收藏家常常寻找phosgenite的标本,因为它具有独特的晶体结构。
7.The presence of phosgenite can indicate the potential for other valuable minerals nearby.
phosgenite的存在可能表明附近有其他有价值的矿物。
作文
Phosgenite, a rare mineral composed primarily of lead and carbonate, is often overlooked in the vast world of geology. This fascinating substance, with the chemical formula Pb2(CO3)Cl2, has a unique history and significance that merits attention. Found in various locations around the globe, including Italy, England, and the United States, phosgenite (氯碳酸铅矿) is not only a collector's item but also a subject of scientific interest due to its distinctive properties. The name phosgenite derives from the Greek words 'phos' meaning light and 'genes' meaning born of or produced by, reflecting the mineral's association with light in some of its forms. This mineral typically appears in a range of colors, including white, yellow, and green, and can exhibit a glassy luster that makes it quite appealing to mineral enthusiasts. Its crystal structure is orthorhombic, which adds to its uniqueness among other carbonates. One of the remarkable aspects of phosgenite (氯碳酸铅矿) is its formation process. It often forms in the oxidized zones of lead deposits, where it can be found alongside other minerals such as cerussite and anglesite. The presence of chlorine in its chemical composition is also noteworthy, as it is relatively rare among carbonate minerals. This characteristic gives phosgenite (氯碳酸铅矿) a distinct identity and contributes to its desirability among collectors. In addition to its aesthetic appeal, phosgenite holds potential economic value. The lead content in this mineral can be extracted and utilized in various industrial applications. Lead, being a versatile metal, is used in batteries, radiation shielding, and even in some types of glass. The extraction processes for lead from phosgenite (氯碳酸铅矿) can be complex, but the mineral's rarity makes it an interesting subject for mining companies and geologists alike. Moreover, phosgenite (氯碳酸铅矿) is also of interest in the field of environmental science. Lead is known to be toxic, and understanding the natural occurrences of minerals like phosgenite can help in assessing the environmental impact of lead mining and usage. Researchers study these minerals to develop better strategies for remediation and to understand how lead disperses in the environment. Collectors and mineralogists often seek out phosgenite specimens not just for their beauty but also for their educational value. Each sample tells a story about the geological processes that formed it and the conditions present in its environment. By studying phosgenite (氯碳酸铅矿), we gain insights into the Earth's history and the dynamic processes that shape our planet. In conclusion, phosgenite (氯碳酸铅矿) is much more than just a mineral; it is a window into the Earth’s geological past and a subject of ongoing research in various scientific fields. Whether you are a collector, a student of geology, or simply someone interested in the natural world, understanding phosgenite can enrich your appreciation of the complexity and beauty of the minerals that make up our planet. As we continue to explore and study these materials, we uncover not only their physical characteristics but also their broader implications for industry, health, and the environment.
氯碳酸铅矿是一种主要由铅和碳酸盐组成的稀有矿物,常常在广阔的地质世界中被忽视。这种迷人的物质,化学式为Pb2(CO3)Cl2,具有独特的历史和重要性,值得关注。它在全球各地都有发现,包括意大利、英国和美国,phosgenite(氯碳酸铅矿)不仅是收藏品,也因其独特的性质而成为科学研究的对象。 phosgenite这个名字源自希腊语“phos”,意为光,“genes”意为出生或由……产生,反映出这种矿物与某些形式的光的关联。这种矿物通常呈现出多种颜色,包括白色、黄色和绿色,并且可以展现出玻璃光泽,这使得它对矿物爱好者非常吸引。它的晶体结构为正交晶系,这使得它在其他碳酸盐矿物中显得独特。 phosgenite(氯碳酸铅矿)一个显著的方面是它的形成过程。它通常在铅矿床的氧化带中形成,常与其他矿物如白铅矿和角闪石共存。其化学成分中氯的存在也值得注意,因为它在碳酸盐矿物中相对少见。这一特征赋予了phosgenite(氯碳酸铅矿)独特的身份,并增加了它在收藏家中的吸引力。 除了其美学吸引力外,phosgenite还具有潜在的经济价值。这种矿物中的铅含量可以被提取并用于各种工业应用。铅是一种多用途金属,用于电池、辐射屏蔽,甚至某些类型的玻璃。从phosgenite(氯碳酸铅矿)中提取铅的过程可能复杂,但这种矿物的稀有性使其成为矿业公司和地质学家感兴趣的主题。 此外,phosgenite(氯碳酸铅矿)在环境科学领域也引起了关注。铅被认为是有毒的,了解像phosgenite这样的矿物的自然分布可以帮助评估铅采矿和使用对环境的影响。研究人员研究这些矿物,以制定更好的修复策略,并了解铅在环境中的传播方式。 收藏家和矿物学家通常寻求phosgenite标本,不仅是因为它们的美丽,还因为它们的教育价值。每个样本都讲述了一个关于形成它的地质过程和其环境中存在的条件的故事。通过研究phosgenite(氯碳酸铅矿),我们获得了对地球历史及塑造我们星球的动态过程的洞察。 总之,phosgenite(氯碳酸铅矿)不仅仅是一种矿物;它是了解地球地质过去的窗口,也是各个科学领域持续研究的主题。无论你是收藏家、地质学学生,还是仅仅对自然世界感兴趣的人,理解phosgenite都可以丰富你对构成我们星球的矿物的复杂性和美的欣赏。随着我们继续探索和研究这些材料,我们不仅揭示了它们的物理特性,还揭示了它们对工业、健康和环境的更广泛影响。
文章标题:phosgenite的意思是什么
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