pleural

简明释义

英['plʊərəl]美[ˈplʊərə]

adj. 胸膜的；肋膜的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.NGF is effective in the treatment for malignant pleural effusion and can improve patients' quality of life.

恩格菲治疗恶性胸水有效，可提高患者生存质量。

2.The pleural biopsy in patients with pleural effusion was performed with pleural biopsy needle.

采用胸膜活检针对胸腔积液患者行胸膜活检术。

3.After pleural mesothelioma, peritoneal mesothelioma accounts for the majority of other diagnoses.

在胸膜间皮瘤之后，腹膜间皮瘤在其它诊断中占多数。

4.The surface configuration of pulmonary adenocarcinoma cells in the malignant pleural effusion of 15 patients was investigated with SEM.

用扫描电镜观察15例胸水肺腺癌细胞表面超微结构。

5.Objective To investigate the radiographic findings of multiple pulmonary and pleural tuberculomas.

目的研究多发肺和胸膜结核瘤的影像表现。

6.Conclusion (1) ct is the best guiding means in puncturing biopsy procedure for pleural lesions, especially for pleural tumors.

结论(1)CT导向是目前胸膜病变，尤其是肿瘤性病变穿刺活检的最佳引导手段。

7.The doctor explained that the fluid accumulation was in the pleural 胸膜 space.

医生解释说，液体的积累发生在胸膜 pleural 空间。

8.A pleural 胸膜 effusion can be detected through imaging techniques.

可以通过影像技术检测到胸膜 pleural 积液。

9.Patients with pneumonia may develop a pleural 胸膜 infection.

肺炎患者可能会发展为胸膜 pleural 感染。

10.The pleural 胸膜 cavity is located between the lungs and the chest wall.

胸膜 pleural 腔位于肺部和胸壁之间。

11.Thoracentesis is a procedure used to remove excess pleural 胸膜 fluid.

胸腔穿刺是一种用于去除多余胸膜 pleural 液体的程序。

作文

The human body is a complex structure composed of various systems that work together to maintain life. One crucial aspect of our anatomy is the respiratory system, which facilitates breathing and ensures that oxygen reaches our cells. Within this system, the lungs play a vital role, and they are surrounded by a protective layer known as the pleural 胸膜 membrane. This membrane consists of two layers: the visceral pleura, which is attached to the lungs, and the parietal pleura, which lines the chest cavity. The space between these two layers is called the pleural cavity, and it contains a small amount of fluid that allows for smooth movement during respiration. Understanding the function of the pleural 胸膜 membrane is essential for grasping how our lungs operate efficiently. When we breathe in, the diaphragm contracts, creating a negative pressure that draws air into the lungs. The pleural 胸膜 plays a significant role in this process by maintaining the negative pressure in the pleural cavity, which keeps the lungs inflated. If any issues arise within the pleural cavity, such as fluid accumulation or air leakage, it can lead to serious respiratory problems like pleurisy or pneumothorax. Pleurisy, an inflammation of the pleural 胸膜, often results in sharp chest pain that worsens with breathing, coughing, or sneezing. It can be caused by infections, autoimmune diseases, or other underlying health conditions. Understanding the symptoms and causes of pleurisy is critical for early diagnosis and treatment, as untreated pleurisy can lead to complications such as lung collapse. On the other hand, pneumothorax occurs when air leaks into the pleural cavity, causing the lung on that side to collapse. This condition may arise from chest injuries, certain medical procedures, or spontaneously without any apparent cause. The importance of the pleural 胸膜 cannot be overstated, as it is integral to the mechanics of breathing and overall respiratory health. Medical professionals often perform procedures involving the pleural cavity, such as thoracentesis, to remove excess fluid or air and alleviate pressure on the lungs. These interventions highlight the significance of understanding the anatomy and physiology of the pleural 胸膜. In conclusion, the pleural 胸膜 membrane is a vital component of the respiratory system, facilitating the mechanics of breathing and protecting the lungs. Its role in maintaining the necessary pressure for lung inflation and its involvement in various medical conditions underscore the importance of this anatomical structure. As we continue to learn more about the human body, the pleural 胸膜 serves as a reminder of the intricate systems that work together to sustain life and the need for ongoing research and education in the field of medicine.

人体是一个复杂的结构，由各种系统组成，这些系统共同工作以维持生命。我们解剖学的一个重要方面是呼吸系统，它促进呼吸并确保氧气到达我们的细胞。在这个系统中，肺起着至关重要的作用，它们被称为pleural胸膜的保护层所包围。这个膜由两层组成：贴附于肺部的脏层胸膜和衬托胸腔的壁层胸膜。这两层之间的空间称为胸膜腔，其中含有少量液体，可以在呼吸过程中实现平滑运动。 理解pleural胸膜膜的功能对于掌握我们的肺如何高效运作至关重要。当我们吸气时，膈肌收缩，产生负压，将空气吸入肺部。pleural胸膜在这个过程中发挥了重要作用，通过维持胸膜腔内的负压，保持肺部充气。如果胸膜腔内出现任何问题，例如液体积聚或空气泄漏，可能导致严重的呼吸问题，如胸膜炎或气胸。 胸膜炎是pleural胸膜的炎症，通常会导致剧烈的胸痛，在呼吸、咳嗽或打喷嚏时加重。它可以由感染、自身免疫疾病或其他潜在健康状况引起。了解胸膜炎的症状和原因对于早期诊断和治疗至关重要，因为未治疗的胸膜炎可能导致并发症，如肺塌陷。另一方面，气胸发生在空气泄漏到胸膜腔中，导致该侧的肺部塌陷。此病症可能由胸部损伤、某些医疗程序或在没有明显原因的情况下自发发生。 pleural胸膜的重要性不容小觑，因为它对呼吸机制和整体呼吸健康至关重要。医疗专业人员经常进行涉及胸膜腔的程序，例如胸腔穿刺，以去除多余的液体或空气，减轻肺部的压力。这些干预措施突显了理解pleural胸膜的解剖学和生理学的重要性。 最后，pleural胸膜膜是呼吸系统的重要组成部分，促进呼吸机制并保护肺部。它在维持肺部膨胀所需的压力中的作用以及它与各种医学条件的关系，突显了这一解剖结构的重要性。随着我们继续了解人体，pleural胸膜提醒我们复杂的系统共同工作以维持生命，以及在医学领域持续研究和教育的必要性。