plumb

简明释义

英[plʌm]美[plʌm]

vt. 装水管；使垂直；探测，探索

vi. 当管子工

n. 垂直；铅锤；（Plumb）（英）普拉姆（人名）

adv. 恰恰，正；垂直地；彻底地

adj. 垂直的

第 三 人 称 单 数 p l u m b s

现 在 分 词 p l u m b i n g

过 去 式 p l u m b e d

过 去 分 词 p l u m b e d

比 较 级 m o r e p l u m b

最 高 级 m o s t p l u m b

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Please come and plumb in my new central heating system.

请来帮我接通新的中央供暖系统的水管。

2.A safari park in central Scotland may seem an unlikely place to plumb the meaning of life and death.

苏格兰中部的一个野生动物园似乎是一项不可能的地方，以探测的生命和死亡的意义。

3.They frequently plumb the depths of loneliness, humiliation and despair.

他们常常陷入孤独、屈辱和绝望的深渊。

4.Think of this as being a plumb line to find... used to find the direction of gravity.

假设这是铅垂。，想想重力方向是怎样的。

5.You appreciate a lover who can intuitively plumb your feelings and discern your most intimate desires without asking.

你希望你的另一半能凭直觉读懂你的心思，就算你不说也能明白你内心的需求。

6.Hull floors being fitted and checked for alignment with a centreline plumb line.

赫尔楼正在安装和检查调整，以中心线铅垂线。

7.To help me plumb the murky depths.

去帮助我测量那黑暗的深度。

8.Plumb assured him, "It sure did. If your chutehadn't worked, I wouldn't be here today."

帕朗柏向他确认道：“它的确发挥了功效，否则我今天就不会在这里了。”

9.The plumber used a level to ensure the pipe was perfectly plumb.

水管工使用水平仪确保管道是完全垂直的。

10.To check if the wall is plumb, we used a plumb line.

我们使用铅垂线检查墙壁是否垂直。

11.The architect insisted that all corners must be plumb for structural integrity.

建筑师坚持所有角落必须垂直以保证结构完整性。

12.He felt a sense of relief when the post stood plumb after adjusting it.

在调整后，他感到松了一口气，因为那根柱子站得很直。

13.The carpenter checked the frame to make sure it was plumb before nailing it.

木匠在钉框架之前检查它是否垂直。

作文

In the world of construction and engineering, precision is paramount. One of the most critical tools used to ensure that structures are built correctly is the level. A level helps to determine whether a surface is horizontal or vertical. When we say something is 'plumb', we refer to its vertical alignment. The term 'plumb' originates from the Latin word 'plumbum', which means lead, as lead was historically used in plumb lines. A plumb line is a simple tool consisting of a weight suspended from a string, which indicates the true vertical line when at rest. When builders say that a wall is 'plumb', they mean that it is perfectly vertical, ensuring that the structure is stable and safe. Understanding the importance of being 'plumb' can be illustrated through the process of building a house. Imagine a scenario where the walls of a house are not 'plumb'. If one wall leans even slightly, over time, the weight of the roof and any additional loads could cause structural failure. This is why carpenters and masons frequently check their work with a level to ensure that every element of the construction remains 'plumb'. Furthermore, the concept of 'plumb' can extend beyond physical construction into metaphorical realms. For instance, in life, we often strive for balance and stability, much like ensuring that a structure is 'plumb'. When we feel that our lives are out of balance—perhaps due to work stress, personal relationships, or health issues—it is essential to take a step back and assess what needs to be adjusted to regain our 'plumb' state. Just as a builder would use tools to correct a leaning wall, we too can utilize various strategies such as time management, communication, and self-care to bring ourselves back to a state of equilibrium. In conclusion, whether we are discussing the literal meaning of 'plumb' in construction or applying it to our daily lives, the essence of the term remains the same: achieving a state of perfect alignment and balance. The next time you hear someone mention that something is 'plumb', think about the significance of this term—not just in the context of building but also in maintaining balance in your own life. After all, just as a well-constructed building stands the test of time, so too does a well-balanced life flourish and thrive. In summary, the word 'plumb' encapsulates both a physical and metaphorical concept of alignment and balance. It serves as a reminder of the importance of precision in our work and the value of stability in our lives. So, let us strive to be 'plumb' in all aspects, ensuring that we remain upright and steady, just like the structures we build.

在建筑和工程的世界中，精确是至关重要的。确保结构正确建造的关键工具之一是水平仪。水平仪帮助确定一个表面是否水平或垂直。当我们说某物是“plumb”时，我们指的是它的垂直对齐。术语“plumb”源于拉丁词“plumbum”，意为铅，因为铅在历史上被用于铅垂线。铅垂线是一种简单的工具，由悬挂的重物和一根绳子组成，当静止时，它指示真正的垂直线。当建筑工人说一面墙是“plumb”时，他们的意思是它是完全垂直的，确保结构稳定安全。 理解“plumb”的重要性可以通过建造房屋的过程来说明。想象一下，如果一座房屋的墙壁不“plumb”。如果一面墙甚至稍微倾斜，随着时间的推移，屋顶和任何额外负荷的重量可能会导致结构失败。这就是为什么木匠和泥瓦匠经常检查他们的工作，以确保建筑的每个元素保持“plumb”。 此外，“plumb”的概念可以超越物理建筑，延伸到隐喻的领域。例如，在生活中，我们常常努力追求平衡和稳定，就像确保结构“plumb”一样。当我们感到生活失去平衡——也许由于工作压力、人际关系或健康问题——重要的是退后一步，评估需要调整什么，以恢复我们的“plumb”状态。正如建筑工人会使用工具来纠正倾斜的墙壁一样，我们也可以利用各种策略，如时间管理、沟通和自我关怀，将自己带回平衡状态。 总之，无论我们是在讨论建筑中“plumb”的字面意义，还是将其应用于我们的日常生活，这个术语的本质都是相同的：实现完美的对齐和平衡。下次你听到有人提到某物是“plumb”时，请考虑这个词的意义——不仅在建筑的背景下，也在维护自己生活的平衡中。毕竟，正如一座建造良好的建筑经得起时间的考验一样，良好平衡的生活也会繁荣和茁壮成长。 总之，单词“plumb”涵盖了物理和隐喻的对齐和平衡概念。它提醒我们在工作中精确的重要性以及在生活中稳定的价值。因此，让我们努力在各个方面都保持“plumb”，确保我们像我们所建造的结构一样，保持直立和稳定。