porphyria

简明释义

英[pɔːˈfɪriə]美[pɔːrˈfɪriə]

n. [医] 卟啉症；[医] 紫质症

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Peripheral nerves can be damaged due to diabetes, chronic intoxication of alcohol, low blood sugar, or porphyria.

糖尿病引起的周围神经病变，慢性酒精中毒，低血糖，尿血紫质症的周围神经损伤。

2.Miss Gnuse, from California, started getting tattoos on her legs after developing a skin condition called porphyria, which causes the skin to blister when exposed to sunlight.

茱莉亚来自加州，她以前曾得过一种叫卟啉症（患上这种病的人，皮肤暴露在阳光下就会起水泡）的病，为了遮住腿上的皮肤她开始在腿上纹身。 ꆳ。

3.Porphyria appears to be the prior missing tie in the myth of vampires blistering and burning in the sunlight.

传说中吸血鬼曝露在阳光下皮肤会被灼伤甚至燃烧，这一点似乎与血卟啉症也有联系。

4.Aim To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of Panhematin for acute intermittent porphyria (AIP).

目的探讨正铁血红素对急性间歇性血卟啉症(aip)的治疗作用。

5.Porphyria! Browning's poem!

紫质症！布朗宁的诗。

6.This is the porphyria, a rare genetic disease.

这就是卟啉症了，一种罕见的遗传疾病。

7.Porphyria! Browning's poem! She knew it! Oh my god, no! No! No!

紫质症！布朗宁的诗。她知道的。哦天哪，不不不！

8.The doctor explained that porphyria 卟啉症 can cause severe abdominal pain.

医生解释说，porphyria 卟啉症可能导致严重的腹痛。

9.Patients with porphyria 卟啉症 often experience sensitivity to sunlight.

患有porphyria 卟啉症的患者通常对阳光敏感。

10.There are several types of porphyria 卟啉症, each with different symptoms.

有几种类型的porphyria 卟啉症，每种类型的症状不同。

11.Diagnosis of porphyria 卟啉症 often involves blood and urine tests.

诊断porphyria 卟啉症通常需要进行血液和尿液测试。

12.Some medications can trigger attacks in people with porphyria 卟啉症.

某些药物可以引发患有porphyria 卟啉症的人发作。

作文

Porphyria is a group of rare disorders that result from a buildup of natural chemicals that produce porphyrin in your body. Porphyrins are essential for the production of heme, a component of hemoglobin, which carries oxygen in the blood. The condition can lead to a variety of symptoms, depending on the type of porphyria and the severity of the disease. Some common symptoms include abdominal pain, skin sensitivity to sunlight, and neurological issues. Understanding porphyria (卟啉症) is crucial, as it can significantly affect an individual's quality of life and requires careful management. There are several types of porphyria (卟啉症), each with its own distinct characteristics. Acute porphyrias are characterized by sudden attacks of abdominal pain, confusion, and muscle weakness. These episodes can be triggered by certain medications, alcohol consumption, or hormonal changes. On the other hand, cutaneous porphyrias primarily affect the skin, causing blisters and sensitivity to sunlight. Individuals with this form may find themselves avoiding sunlight to prevent painful reactions. The diagnosis of porphyria (卟啉症) typically involves a series of tests, including blood and urine tests to measure porphyrin levels. Genetic testing may also be conducted to identify specific mutations associated with the condition. Early diagnosis is essential, as it allows for timely intervention and management strategies to mitigate symptoms and reduce the risk of complications. Management of porphyria (卟啉症) varies depending on the type and severity of the disorder. For acute porphyrias, treatment may include intravenous heme therapy to reduce the production of porphyrins. In some cases, lifestyle modifications such as avoiding triggers, maintaining a balanced diet, and managing stress can help prevent attacks. For individuals with cutaneous porphyrias, protective measures such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and avoiding sunlight exposure are critical. Living with porphyria (卟啉症) can be challenging, but support from healthcare professionals and support groups can make a significant difference. Education about the condition is vital for both patients and their families, as it helps them understand the importance of adhering to treatment plans and recognizing early signs of an attack. Additionally, mental health support can be beneficial, as chronic conditions often lead to emotional distress. In conclusion, porphyria (卟啉症) is a complex group of disorders that require thorough understanding and management. Awareness of the symptoms, triggers, and treatment options can empower individuals living with this condition to lead fulfilling lives. Ongoing research into porphyria (卟啉症) will hopefully lead to better treatments and a deeper understanding of these rare disorders, ultimately improving the quality of life for those affected.