predispose

简明释义

英[ˌpriːdɪˈspəʊz]美[ˌpriːdɪˈspoʊz]

v. 使倾向于，使受……的影响；使易感染，使易患（某种疾病）

第 三 人 称 单 数 p r e d i s p o s e s

现 在 分 词 p r e d i s p o s i n g

过 去 式 p r e d i s p o s e d

过 去 分 词 p r e d i s p o s e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Exposure to too much noise may predispose you to headache.

接触太多的噪音会让你头疼。

2.And the trauma may, in fact, predispose people to having mental illness.

事实正是这种创伤让人容易出现精神问题。

3.Genetic traits may predispose some smokers to stronger addiction.

基因特质使某些吸烟者更易成瘾。

4.But above all, effective prevention addresses the structural faults that predispose a society to conflict.

最重要的是，有效预防的方法是解决导致社会发生冲突的结构性问题。

5.It is possible that genes predispose some people to optimism, and that the same genes affect health and longevity.

可能基因会让一些人天生乐观，同时这些基因又会影响健康和寿命。

6.Ratios less than 1.0 are considered to be associated with muscle imbalance, which may predispose an overhead athlete to injury.

功率小于1.0被认为可肌肉不平衡有关，这会使过头运动得到伤害。

7.The MATS that you see at driving ranges that are made of rubber are very, very firm, and they predispose you to having injuries.

高尔夫练习场上的垫子是用橡胶制成的，非常非常硬，容易使你受伤。

8.Because scientists have found that having the gene for a certain dopamine receptor could predispose you to being influenced by the sight of other people drinking.

因为科学家已经发现某种多巴胺接受器基因会让你在看见别人痛饮时也要去模仿。

9.This genetic variant seems to predispose people to depositing visceral fat as opposed to the more benign subcutaneous fat.

这一变体基因似乎会导致人体倾向于沉积内脏脂肪而非良性的皮下脂肪。

10.Genetic factors can predispose individuals to certain health conditions.

遗传因素可以使个人对某些健康状况易感。

11.A poor diet may predispose someone to obesity and related diseases.

不良饮食可能使某人易于肥胖及相关疾病。

12.Certain environmental factors predispose people to mental health issues.

某些环境因素使人们易于心理健康问题。

13.Childhood trauma can predispose individuals to anxiety disorders later in life.

童年创伤可能使个人在后来的生活中易于焦虑障碍。

14.High stress levels can predispose a person to heart disease.

高压力水平可能使一个人易于心脏病。

作文

Understanding how various factors can predispose an individual to certain behaviors or conditions is crucial in both psychology and health sciences. For example, genetic makeup can predispose a person to develop certain diseases, such as diabetes or heart disease. This means that if someone has a family history of these conditions, they are more likely to experience them themselves. However, it is important to recognize that genetics is not the sole determinant of health outcomes; environmental factors also play a significant role. In addition to genetics, lifestyle choices can predispose individuals to various health issues. For instance, a sedentary lifestyle can predispose someone to obesity, which in turn increases the risk of developing other serious health problems. Similarly, poor dietary habits can predispose a person to nutritional deficiencies and related illnesses. Therefore, understanding these connections can help individuals make informed decisions about their health. Moreover, psychological factors can also predispose individuals to certain behaviors. For example, someone who has experienced trauma may be predisposed to anxiety or depression. This psychological predisposition can affect their daily life and relationships, making it essential to address mental health issues early on. Therapy and support systems can help mitigate these predispositions, allowing individuals to lead healthier, more fulfilling lives. In educational settings, teachers and parents must also be aware of how certain experiences can predispose children to learning difficulties. For instance, children who grow up in environments lacking in stimulation may be predisposed to developmental delays. Recognizing these predispositions allows educators to provide the necessary support and resources to help all children succeed academically. Furthermore, societal factors can predispose groups of people to various challenges. For example, socioeconomic status can predispose individuals to limited access to healthcare, education, and job opportunities. This systemic issue highlights the importance of addressing inequalities in society to create a more equitable environment for everyone. In conclusion, the concept of predispose is multifaceted, encompassing genetic, environmental, psychological, and societal factors. By understanding how these elements interact, we can better equip ourselves and others to navigate life's challenges. It is essential to recognize that while certain factors may predispose us to specific outcomes, proactive measures can be taken to alter these trajectories. Education, awareness, and support are vital in overcoming predispositions and achieving a healthier, more balanced life.

理解各种因素如何使某人倾向于特定行为或状况在心理学和健康科学中至关重要。例如，遗传构成可以使一个人倾向于发展某些疾病，如糖尿病或心脏病。这意味着如果某人有这些疾病的家族史，他们更可能自己经历这些疾病。然而，重要的是要认识到遗传并不是健康结果的唯一决定因素；环境因素也发挥着重要作用。 除了遗传，生活方式选择也可以使个体倾向于各种健康问题。例如，久坐不动的生活方式可以使某人倾向于肥胖，这反过来又增加了发展其他严重健康问题的风险。同样，不良饮食习惯可以使一个人倾向于营养缺乏和相关疾病。因此，理解这些联系可以帮助个人做出明智的健康决策。 此外，心理因素也可以使个体倾向于某些行为。例如，经历过创伤的人可能会倾向于焦虑或抑郁。这种心理倾向可以影响他们的日常生活和人际关系，因此及早解决心理健康问题至关重要。治疗和支持系统可以帮助减轻这些倾向，使个体能够过上更健康、更充实的生活。 在教育环境中，教师和家长也必须意识到某些经历如何可以使儿童倾向于学习困难。例如，成长在缺乏刺激的环境中的儿童可能会倾向于发展延迟。认识到这些倾向使教育工作者能够提供必要的支持和资源，帮助所有儿童在学业上取得成功。 此外，社会因素可以使一群人倾向于各种挑战。例如，社会经济地位可以使个体倾向于有限的医疗保健、教育和就业机会。这个系统性问题突显了应对社会不平等的重要性，以为每个人创造一个更加公平的环境。 总之，使某人倾向于的概念是多方面的，包括遗传、环境、心理和社会因素。通过理解这些元素如何相互作用，我们可以更好地装备自己和他人以应对生活的挑战。至关重要的是要认识到，虽然某些因素可能使我们倾向于特定结果，但可以采取主动措施来改变这些轨迹。教育、意识和支持对于克服倾向和实现更健康、更平衡的生活至关重要。