presidency

简明释义

英[ˈprezɪdənsi]美[ˈprezɪdənsi]

n. 总统（主席，校长）的职位（任期）；（基督教）（牧师或司铎）圣餐主持；监督，主管

复 数 p r e s i d e n c i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The development of the modern presidency in the United States began with Andrew Jackson who swept to power in 1829 at the head of the Democratic Party and served until 1837.

美国现代总统制度的发展始于安德鲁·杰克逊，他于1829年以民主党领袖的身份掌权，一直任职到1837年。

2.He used the bully pulpit of the presidency very effectively.

他非常有效地利用了总统职位这一扩大影响力的工具。

3.He was a White House official during the Bush presidency.

他是布什任总统时的白宫官员。

4.During his administration, he immeasurably enlarged the power of the presidency.

在他执政期间，他无限地扩大了总统的权力。

5.She has been nominated for the presidency.

她已经获得了董事长职位的提名。

6.Mr Weber came to believe that his views were no longer compatible with the ECB’s presidency.

韦伯先生开始相信他的观点不再与欧洲央行的政策意图相容。

7.During his first year in office, the president focused on strengthening the economy to set a solid foundation for his presidency.

在他任期的第一年，总统专注于加强经济，以为他的总统任期奠定坚实的基础。

8.The challenges faced during her presidency included international conflicts and domestic issues.

她的总统任期面临的挑战包括国际冲突和国内问题。

9.Many historians debate the impact of Lincoln's presidency on civil rights.

许多历史学家争论林肯的总统任期对民权的影响。

10.His presidency was marked by significant reforms in healthcare and education.

他的总统任期以医疗和教育领域的重要改革为标志。

11.The upcoming election will determine who will succeed him in the presidency.

即将到来的选举将决定谁将继任他的总统任期。

作文

The concept of presidency has been a crucial element in the governance of many nations around the world. A presidency refers to the office or authority of a president, who is typically the head of state and government. This role carries significant responsibilities, including leading the executive branch, making key policy decisions, and representing the country in international affairs. The presidency is not just about power; it embodies the hopes and aspirations of the people who elect their leaders. In democratic societies, the presidency is often seen as a symbol of national unity and continuity. In the United States, for example, the presidency holds a unique place in the political landscape. The president is elected every four years, and this election process is characterized by intense public engagement and debate. The transition of power between presidencies can significantly impact the nation's direction, policies, and even its global standing. The presidency can also be a platform for social change, as seen in various administrations that have pushed forward civil rights and environmental reforms. However, the power of the presidency is not without its challenges. Presidents often face opposition from Congress, the judiciary, and even from within their own parties. This dynamic creates a complex relationship where the effectiveness of a presidency can be influenced by political alliances and public opinion. For instance, a president may propose ambitious legislation, but if it does not gain sufficient support in Congress, it may never become law. This highlights the importance of collaboration and negotiation in the political process. Moreover, the role of the presidency extends beyond domestic issues. Presidents are often tasked with navigating international relations, which can involve diplomacy, trade agreements, and military actions. The decisions made during a presidency can have lasting effects on global politics and security. For instance, a president's approach to foreign policy can either strengthen alliances or create tensions with other nations. Public perception of the presidency can also shift dramatically over time. A president who is initially popular may face declining approval ratings due to economic downturns, scandals, or unpopular decisions. This fluctuation emphasizes the need for presidents to remain connected to the needs and concerns of their constituents. Engaging with the public through town halls, social media, and press conferences can help maintain trust and transparency. In conclusion, the presidency is a multifaceted institution that plays a pivotal role in shaping a nation’s future. It encompasses not only the responsibilities and powers of the office but also the expectations of the electorate. As history has shown, the effectiveness of a presidency can hinge on the ability to navigate complex political landscapes, engage with the public, and make informed decisions that reflect the will of the people. Understanding the intricacies of the presidency is essential for grasping the broader dynamics of governance and leadership in any democratic society.

‘总统职位’的概念在全球许多国家的治理中都是一个至关重要的元素。‘总统职位’是指总统的职务或权威，通常是国家和政府的首脑。这个角色承担着重大的责任，包括领导行政部门、做出关键政策决定以及在国际事务中代表国家。‘总统职位’不仅仅关乎权力；它体现了选民对其领导者的希望和期望。在民主社会中，‘总统职位’常常被视为国家团结和连续性的象征。 例如，在美国，‘总统职位’在政治格局中占据独特的位置。总统每四年选举一次，这一选举过程以公众的高度参与和辩论为特征。总统之间的权力交接可能会显著影响国家的方向、政策，甚至全球地位。‘总统职位’也可以成为社会变革的平台，正如一些推动民权和环境改革的政府所展现的那样。 然而，‘总统职位’的权力并非没有挑战。总统经常面临来自国会、司法机构甚至自己党内的反对。这种动态关系创造了一种复杂的关系，在这种关系中，‘总统职位’的有效性可能受到政治联盟和公众舆论的影响。例如，总统可能会提出雄心勃勃的立法，但如果在国会没有获得足够的支持，这些立法可能永远不会成为法律。这突显了在政治过程中合作与谈判的重要性。 此外，‘总统职位’的角色不仅限于国内问题。总统通常负责处理国际关系，这可能涉及外交、贸易协议和军事行动。在‘总统职位’期间做出的决策可能对全球政治和安全产生持久影响。例如，总统对外交政策的态度可能会加强联盟或与其他国家造成紧张关系。 公众对‘总统职位’的看法也可能随时间而剧烈变化。最初受欢迎的总统可能因经济衰退、丑闻或不受欢迎的决定而面临支持率下降。这种波动强调了总统与选民需求和关注点保持联系的必要性。通过市政厅会议、社交媒体和新闻发布会与公众互动，可以帮助维持信任和透明度。 总之，‘总统职位’是一个多方面的机构，在塑造国家未来方面发挥着关键作用。它不仅包括该职务的责任和权力，还包括选民的期望。历史表明，‘总统职位’的有效性可能取决于在复杂的政治格局中导航的能力、与公众的互动以及做出反映人民意愿的明智决策。理解‘总统职位’的复杂性对于掌握任何民主社会中治理和领导力的更广泛动态至关重要。