prison

简明释义

英[ˈprɪz(ə)n]美[ˈprɪzn]

n. 监狱，牢房；监禁，监狱制度；难以脱身的地方（或处境），牢笼

v. <文>禁锢，关押

【名】 （Prison）（德）普里松（人名）

复 数 p r i s o n s

第 三 人 称 单 数 p r i s o n s

现 在 分 词 p r i s o n i n g

过 去 式 p r i s o n e d

过 去 分 词 p r i s o n e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.He claimed that guards had roughed him up in prison.

他声称看守们在监狱里殴打了他。

2.The six long years in prison had coarsened him.

六年漫长的监狱生活使他变得粗鲁无礼。

3.He says he walks inside the prison without guards, unarmed.

他说他没带警卫、没带武器走进那个监狱。

4.His hospital room had become a prison.

他的病房变成了牢笼。

5.He could get life in prison, if convicted.

他会遭终身监禁，如果罪名成立的话。

6.A new governor took over the prison.

新一任狱长接管了这所监狱。

7.The prison is opposite the law court.

监狱在法院对面。

8.He was sentenced to five years in prison.

他被判处五年监狱。

9.The prison is located on the outskirts of the city.

这所监狱位于城市的边缘。

10.She volunteers at a local prison to help inmates.

她在当地的监狱做志愿者，帮助囚犯。

11.The conditions in the prison were harsh.

这所监狱的条件很恶劣。

12.He escaped from prison last night.

他昨晚从监狱逃脱了。

作文

The concept of prison (监狱) has been a significant part of human society for centuries. It serves as a means of punishment and rehabilitation for those who have committed crimes. However, the effectiveness of prison (监狱) systems has been widely debated. Some argue that prison (监狱) is necessary to maintain law and order, while others believe it often fails to rehabilitate offenders and can even exacerbate criminal behavior. In many countries, the prison (监狱) system is designed to isolate individuals from society, thereby preventing them from committing further crimes. This isolation aims to protect the public and deter potential criminals. However, the reality is that once individuals are released from prison (监狱), they often face numerous challenges. These can include finding employment, reconnecting with family, and reintegrating into society. Many ex-offenders find it difficult to secure jobs due to their criminal records, leading to a cycle of reoffending that can result in returning to prison (监狱). Moreover, the conditions within prison (监狱) can vary significantly. In some places, prison (监狱) facilities are overcrowded and underfunded, leading to inhumane living conditions. Inmates may face violence, lack of access to mental health services, and inadequate educational opportunities. Such environments can hinder rehabilitation efforts and contribute to recidivism. On the other hand, there are prison (监狱) systems that focus on reform and providing inmates with skills and education to prepare them for life after release. The debate around the purpose of prison (监狱) also touches on broader societal issues. For instance, some critics argue that the current prison (监狱) systems disproportionately affect marginalized communities. Factors such as poverty, lack of access to education, and systemic racism can lead to higher incarceration rates among these populations. This raises questions about justice and equality in the legal system. In recent years, there has been a growing movement towards criminal justice reform. Advocates argue for alternatives to prison (监狱) sentences, such as restorative justice programs, which focus on repairing harm and reconciling relationships rather than punishment. These programs aim to address the root causes of crime and provide support to offenders, potentially reducing the need for prison (监狱) time. In conclusion, the role of prison (监狱) in society is complex and multifaceted. While it serves as a mechanism for punishment and public safety, its effectiveness in rehabilitating offenders and reducing crime rates remains questionable. As we continue to examine the implications of our prison (监狱) systems, it is essential to consider innovative approaches that prioritize rehabilitation and address the underlying issues contributing to criminal behavior. Ultimately, the goal should be to create a safer society for everyone, where individuals can learn from their mistakes and reintegrate successfully into their communities.

监狱（prison）的概念在数百年来一直是人类社会的重要组成部分。它作为对犯罪者的惩罚和康复手段。然而，监狱（prison）系统的有效性一直受到广泛的争论。有些人认为监狱（prison）是维护法律和秩序所必需的，而另一些人则认为它往往未能对罪犯进行康复，甚至可能加剧犯罪行为。 在许多国家，监狱（prison）系统旨在将个人与社会隔离，从而防止他们进一步犯罪。这种隔离旨在保护公众并威慑潜在的罪犯。然而，现实是，一旦个人从监狱（prison）释放，他们常常面临许多挑战。这些挑战可能包括找工作、重新与家人联系以及重新融入社会。许多前罪犯因其犯罪记录而发现很难找到工作，这导致了再犯的循环，最终可能再次返回监狱（prison）。 此外，监狱（prison）内的条件可能差异显著。在一些地方，监狱（prison）设施过于拥挤且资金不足，导致不人道的生活条件。囚犯可能面临暴力、缺乏心理健康服务和教育机会不足等问题。这种环境可能会阻碍康复努力，并助长再犯率。另一方面，也有一些监狱（prison）系统专注于改革，并为囚犯提供技能和教育，以帮助他们为释放后的生活做好准备。 围绕监狱（prison）目的的争论也涉及更广泛的社会问题。例如，一些批评者认为，当前的监狱（prison）系统对边缘化社区的影响不成比例。贫困、缺乏教育机会和系统性种族主义等因素可能导致这些群体的更高监禁率。这引发了对法律系统中公正和平等的质疑。 近年来，越来越多的人开始倡导刑事司法改革。倡导者主张采用替代监禁（prison）判决的方法，例如恢复性司法项目，这些项目侧重于修复伤害和调解关系，而不是惩罚。这些项目旨在解决犯罪的根本原因，并为罪犯提供支持，从而可能减少监禁（prison）时间的需求。 总之，监狱（prison）在社会中的角色是复杂且多面的。虽然它作为惩罚和公共安全的机制，但其在康复罪犯和减少犯罪率方面的有效性仍然值得怀疑。在继续研究我们监狱（prison）系统的影响时，有必要考虑优先考虑康复并解决导致犯罪行为的根本问题的创新方法。最终，目标应该是创造一个对每个人都更安全的社会，让个人能够从错误中学习，并成功地重新融入他们的社区。