punitively

简明释义

英[ˈpjuːnətɪvli]美[ˈpjuːnətɪvli]

adv. 惩罚地；刑罚的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Certainly we know what happened once he was assassinated: Reconstruction was administered punitively and then abandoned, leaving the issue of racial equality to dangle for another century.

一旦他被暗杀，我们无疑地是知道会发生什么的：南方各州的重建会被惩罚性地执行，然后重建被抛弃，使得创建种族平等的问题被推到另一个世纪。

2.Certainly we know what happened once he was assassinated: Reconstruction was administered punitively and then abandoned, leaving the issue of racial equality to dangle for another century.

一旦他被暗杀，我们无疑地是知道会发生什么的：南方各州的重建会被惩罚性地执行，然后重建被抛弃，使得创建种族平等的问题被推到另一个世纪。

3.The ECB's earlier bond-buying hasn't saved smaller countries from punitively high government-bond yields; the Fed's previous interventions haven't spurred a robust recovery.

欧洲中央银行(ecb)早前购买债券并没有将较小的国家从极度高收益国债中解救出来。美联储较早的干预并没有激起经济强劲恢复。

4.The Senate delayed consideration of its proposal to tax such bonuses punitively after the White House gave the plan a cool reception.

由于白宫方面并不欢迎这一计划，参议院推迟审议一项关于对这些奖金进行大幅度征税的动议。

5.Payday loans often carry punitively high interest charges.

薪资贷款(Payday loans)往往伴随极高的利息收费。

6.The company decided to act punitively 惩罚性地 against employees who violated the new policy.

公司决定对违反新政策的员工采取惩罚性地措施。

7.In some countries, laws are enforced punitively 惩罚性地 to deter crime.

在一些国家，法律被惩罚性地执行以威慑犯罪。

8.The judge ruled punitively 惩罚性地 against the defendant for their reckless behavior.

法官对被告的鲁莽行为做出了惩罚性地裁决。

9.She felt that the school was treating students punitively 惩罚性地 for minor infractions.

她觉得学校对小违规行为的学生采取了惩罚性地处理。

10.The government imposed fines punitively 惩罚性地 on companies that polluted the environment.

政府对污染环境的公司施加了惩罚性地罚款。

作文

In today's society, the concept of justice is often debated, especially when it comes to the legal system. Many people believe that punishment should be a means of deterring crime and rehabilitating offenders. However, there are instances where the legal system seems to operate punitively (惩罚性地) rather than focusing on rehabilitation and prevention. This raises important questions about the effectiveness of such an approach. One of the key issues with a punitively (惩罚性地) driven system is that it can lead to overcrowded prisons. When individuals are sentenced to lengthy prison terms without the opportunity for rehabilitation, they often end up returning to society without the skills or support they need to reintegrate successfully. This cycle of re-offending not only affects the individuals involved but also places an additional burden on the community and the justice system as a whole. Furthermore, a punitively (惩罚性地) focused legal framework can exacerbate social inequalities. For instance, marginalized groups often face harsher penalties compared to their more privileged counterparts. This disparity can create a sense of injustice and mistrust in the legal system, leading to further social unrest. It is essential to recognize that not all individuals who commit crimes do so out of malice; many are driven by circumstances beyond their control, such as poverty, lack of education, or mental health issues. Instead of a solely punitively (惩罚性地) oriented approach, we should consider alternatives that emphasize restorative justice. Restorative justice focuses on repairing the harm caused by criminal behavior through reconciliation between victims and offenders. This method encourages accountability while providing offenders with the opportunity to learn from their mistakes and make amends. By shifting the focus from punishment to restoration, we can create a more equitable and effective justice system. Moreover, addressing the root causes of crime is crucial in reducing recidivism rates. Investing in education, mental health services, and job training programs can help individuals avoid criminal behavior in the first place. When people have access to resources that empower them to improve their lives, they are less likely to engage in criminal activities. A system that prioritizes rehabilitation over punitively (惩罚性地) driven policies can ultimately lead to safer communities and a decrease in crime rates. In conclusion, while punishment may be necessary in certain cases, relying solely on a punitively (惩罚性地) oriented approach can have detrimental effects on individuals and society as a whole. We must strive for a justice system that balances accountability with compassion, focusing on rehabilitation and prevention rather than mere punishment. By doing so, we can create a more just and equitable society for everyone.

在当今社会，正义的概念常常被辩论，尤其是在法律系统方面。许多人认为，惩罚应该是威慑犯罪和改造罪犯的一种手段。然而，有些情况下，法律系统似乎以惩罚性地（punitively）而不是关注改造和预防。这引发了关于这种方法有效性的重要问题。 以惩罚性地（punitively）驱动的系统的一个关键问题是，它可能导致监狱过度拥挤。当个人被判处长期监禁而没有改造的机会时，他们往往在回归社会时缺乏成功再融入所需的技能或支持。这种重新犯罪的循环不仅影响相关个体，还给社区和整个司法系统带来了额外负担。 此外，以惩罚性地（punitively）为中心的法律框架可能加剧社会不平等。例如，边缘化群体往往面临比他们的特权同胞更严厉的惩罚。这种差距可能造成不公感和对法律系统的不信任，从而导致进一步的社会动荡。重要的是要认识到，并非所有犯罪者都是出于恶意；许多人是由于超出其控制的情况，如贫困、缺乏教育或心理健康问题而犯罪。 我们应该考虑替代方案，强调恢复性司法，而不是单纯以惩罚性地（punitively）为导向的方法。恢复性司法专注于通过受害者和犯罪者之间的和解来修复因犯罪行为造成的伤害。这种方法鼓励责任感，同时为罪犯提供学习错误和弥补的机会。通过将重点从惩罚转移到恢复，我们可以创建一个更加公平和有效的司法系统。 此外，解决犯罪的根本原因对于减少再犯率至关重要。投资于教育、心理健康服务和职业培训项目可以帮助个人避免犯罪行为。一旦人们获得能够改善自己生活的资源，他们就不太可能参与犯罪活动。一个优先考虑改造而非以惩罚性地（punitively）驱动政策的系统，最终可以导致更安全的社区和降低的犯罪率。 总之，虽然在某些情况下惩罚可能是必要的，但仅依赖于以惩罚性地（punitively）为导向的方法可能对个人和整个社会产生有害影响。我们必须努力实现一个在问责与同情之间取得平衡的司法系统，关注改造和预防，而不仅仅是惩罚。通过这样做，我们可以为每个人创造一个更公正和公平的社会。