pyrrolidine
简明释义
英[ˌpɪr.əˈlɪd.iːn]美[ˌpɪr.əˈlɪd.iːn]
n. [有化] 吡咯烷;四氢化吡咯;氮杂戊环
英英释义
单词用法
同义词
四亚甲基 | Pyrrolidine is often used as a solvent in organic chemistry. | 吡咯烷常用作有机化学中的溶剂。 | |
1-吡咯烷 | Tetramethylene can be found in various chemical synthesis processes. | 四亚甲基可以在各种化学合成过程中找到。 |
反义词
非环状胺 | Non-cyclic amines are often used in industrial applications. | 非环状胺常用于工业应用。 | |
脂肪胺 | Aliphatic amines have a straight-chain structure, unlike pyrrolidine. | 脂肪胺具有直链结构,与吡咯烷不同。 |
例句
1.The reactions are performed more conveniently in two phase systems consisted of alcoholic solvents and K_2CO_3, and may be adapted for the synthesis of pyrrolidine and oxazolidine derivatives.
这些反应在质子性醇溶剂与K_2CO_3组成的两相体系中进行更为方便,可用于吡咯烷及恶唑烷衍生物的合成。
2.The reactions are performed more conveniently in two phase systems consisted of alcoholic solvents and K_2CO_3, and may be adapted for the synthesis of pyrrolidine and oxazolidine derivatives.
这些反应在质子性醇溶剂与K_2CO_3组成的两相体系中进行更为方便,可用于吡咯烷及恶唑烷衍生物的合成。
3.METHODS a series of pyrrolidine derivatives were synthesized from L-hydroxyproline, and the neuraminidase inhibitory activities of these compounds were tested using high throughput screening.
方法以L -羟脯氨酸为原料,合成一系列神经氨酸酶抑制剂,并用高通量活性筛选方法检测其对神经氨酸酶的抑制活性。
4.OBJECTIVE To synthesize a series of novel pyrrolidine derivatives as neuraminidase inhibitors and test their inhibitory activities against neuraminidase.
目的合成新型吡咯烷类神经氨酸酶抑制剂,并测定其抑制神经氨酸酶的活性。
5.Li says the ants were able to cross the cleaned silk but were unable to cross in the two cases where pyrrolidine alkaloid was present.
李说:“蚂蚁能够爬过干净的蜘蛛丝,但不能爬过存有生物碱的蜘蛛丝。”
6.CONCLUSION Pyrrolidine derivatives exhibited potent neuraminidase inhibitory activities, and is worth of further investigation.
结论吡咯烷类化合物对神经氨酸酶有较高的抑制活性,值得进一步研究。
7.Briefly investigated the effect of different active component on synthesizing pyrrolidine.
简要考察了不同活性组分对合成四氢吡咯的影响。
8.The compound pyrrolidine is often used in organic synthesis.
化合物吡咯烷常用于有机合成。
9.Researchers are studying the effects of pyrrolidine on neurotransmitter levels.
研究人员正在研究吡咯烷对神经递质水平的影响。
10.In medicinal chemistry, pyrrolidine derivatives have shown promising results.
在药物化学中,吡咯烷衍生物显示出良好的结果。
11.The synthesis of pyrrolidine can be achieved through various methods.
可以通过多种方法合成吡咯烷。
12.Some natural products contain a pyrrolidine ring in their structure.
一些天然产物的结构中含有吡咯烷环。
作文
Pyrrolidine is a cyclic organic compound that plays a significant role in the field of chemistry and pharmacology. It is a five-membered ring structure containing one nitrogen atom and four carbon atoms, making it a type of heterocyclic amine. The molecular formula for pyrrolidine is C5H11N, which highlights its basic components. This compound is not only interesting due to its structure but also because of its various applications and implications in different scientific domains. One of the most notable characteristics of pyrrolidine is its presence in numerous natural products and biologically active molecules. For instance, many alkaloids, which are nitrogen-containing compounds derived from plants, feature pyrrolidine as part of their structure. Alkaloids have been recognized for their therapeutic properties, and the inclusion of pyrrolidine can enhance these effects. This has led researchers to explore the synthesis and modification of pyrrolidine-containing compounds to develop new pharmaceuticals. In addition to its natural occurrences, pyrrolidine can be synthesized through various chemical reactions. One common method involves the reaction of primary amines with α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. This process allows chemists to create derivatives of pyrrolidine that may exhibit unique properties or enhanced biological activity. The versatility of pyrrolidine in synthetic chemistry makes it a valuable building block for constructing more complex molecules. The significance of pyrrolidine extends beyond its role in natural products and synthetic chemistry. In recent years, researchers have investigated its potential applications in materials science, particularly in the development of polymers and other advanced materials. Due to its structural properties, pyrrolidine can contribute to the formation of flexible and durable materials. This opens up possibilities for innovations in various industries, including electronics, coatings, and biomedical devices. Furthermore, the study of pyrrolidine and its derivatives has implications for understanding neurochemistry. Some studies suggest that compounds containing pyrrolidine may interact with neurotransmitter systems, potentially influencing mood and cognitive functions. This area of research is still developing, but it highlights the importance of pyrrolidine in both medicinal chemistry and neuroscience. In conclusion, pyrrolidine is a fascinating compound that bridges various fields of study, from organic chemistry to pharmacology and materials science. Its unique structure and versatile applications make it a subject of ongoing research and interest. As scientists continue to explore the properties and potential uses of pyrrolidine, we can expect to uncover new insights that could lead to advancements in medicine, technology, and our fundamental understanding of chemical interactions. The journey of studying pyrrolidine showcases the intricate connections between different scientific disciplines and the importance of interdisciplinary research in driving innovation.
吡咯烷是一种环状有机化合物,在化学和药理学领域中扮演着重要角色。它是一个五元环结构,包含一个氮原子和四个碳原子,因此是一种杂环胺。吡咯烷的分子式为C5H11N,这突显了它的基本成分。这个化合物不仅因其结构而引人注目,还因其在不同科学领域中的各种应用和影响。 吡咯烷最显著的特征之一是它在许多天然产物和生物活性分子中的存在。例如,许多生物碱是从植物中提取的含氮化合物,其结构中包含吡咯烷。生物碱因其治疗特性而受到认可,而吡咯烷的纳入可以增强这些效果。这促使研究人员探索合成和改造含有吡咯烷的化合物,以开发新药物。 除了其自然存在外,吡咯烷还可以通过各种化学反应合成。一种常见的方法是将初级胺与α,β-不饱和羰基化合物反应。这一过程使化学家能够创造出具有独特性质或增强生物活性的吡咯烷衍生物。吡咯烷在合成化学中的多样性使其成为构建更复杂分子的宝贵基础。 吡咯烷的重要性超出了其在天然产品和合成化学中的作用。近年来,研究人员调查了其在材料科学中的潜在应用,特别是在聚合物和其他先进材料的开发中。由于其结构特性,吡咯烷可以促进柔韧且耐用材料的形成。这为电子、涂料和生物医学设备等各行业的创新开辟了可能性。 此外,研究吡咯烷及其衍生物对理解神经化学也有影响。一些研究表明,含有吡咯烷的化合物可能与神经递质系统相互作用,可能影响情绪和认知功能。这个研究领域仍在发展中,但它突显了吡咯烷在药物化学和神经科学中的重要性。 总之,吡咯烷是一种引人入胜的化合物,连接了多个研究领域,从有机化学到药理学和材料科学。其独特的结构和多样的应用使其成为持续研究和关注的主题。随着科学家们继续探索吡咯烷的性质和潜在用途,我们可以期待揭示新的见解,这可能导致医学、技术和我们对化学相互作用的基本理解的进步。研究吡咯烷的旅程展示了不同科学学科之间复杂的联系,以及跨学科研究在推动创新中的重要性。
文章标题:pyrrolidine的意思是什么
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