quinoline

简明释义

英[ˈkwɪnəˌliːn]美[ˈkwɪnəlɪn]

n. 喹啉；喹啉衍生物

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The researches of quinoline derivatives are related to biochemistry, biophysics, medicinal chemistry and other fields, and have been of great importance to many scientific workers.

喹啉衍生物的研究涉及到生物化学、生物物理、药物化学、材料化学等学科领域，因而受到广大科学工作者的重视。

2.The mutual influence of HDN of indole or quinoline and hydrogenation of naphthalene were also studied in the simultaneous hydroprocessing of feedstock.

本文还研究了吲哚、喹啉加氢脱氮反应和萘加氢饱和反应的相互影响。

3.In this paper, the synthesis and solution properties of aromatic polymers containing 2, 4-quinoline units in the main chain have been studied.

本文详细介绍了主链上含有2,4 -喹啉单元的芳烃聚合物的合成方法，并对其溶解性进行了研究。

4.The designed and synthesized quinoline can be used for asymmetric synthesis reaction of metallic catalysis.

本发明设计并合成的喹啉衍生物可用于金属催化不对称合成反应。

5.Pitches extracted -with supercritical toluene (SCFE pitch) contained none of the quinoline insoluble (QI) matter responsible for anisotropic structures with small unit sizes.

经超临界甲苯萃取过的沥青(SCFE沥青)丝毫不含导致小单元尺寸各向异性结构的喹啉不溶物(QI)。

6.The invention provides an organic dye with quinoline carboxylic acid as the receptor and a solar cell sensitized by the organic dye.

本发明提供了以喹啉羧酸为受体的有机染料和用其染料敏化太阳能电池。

7.In this dissertation, Ir-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of quinoline derivatives, pyridine derivatives and exocyclic enamines have been studied.

本论文研究了铱催化的喹啉和吡啶衍生物以及环外烯胺的不对称氢化。

8.The structures and principles of design for the fluorescent zinc sensors based on quinoline, 8-hydroxyquinoline or 8-aminoquinoline, are introduced.

基于喹啉，8 -羟基喹啉或8 -氨基喹啉的荧光传感器设计的结构和原理已经有过介绍了。

9.The surface hydrophobicity of coal increases by adsorbing nitrifying bacteria and quinoline in surface.

通过吸附硝化细菌和喹啉在表面增加煤的表面疏水性。

10.The compound quinoline is often used as a building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals.

化合物喹啉常用作合成各种药物的构建块。

11.Researchers discovered that quinoline derivatives exhibit significant antibacterial properties.

研究人员发现喹啉衍生物表现出显著的抗菌特性。

12.In organic chemistry, quinoline is valued for its aromatic properties.

在有机化学中，喹啉因其芳香特性而受到重视。

13.The synthesis of quinoline can be achieved through several different methods.

可以通过几种不同的方法合成喹啉。

14.Some plants produce natural compounds similar to quinoline, which can have medicinal effects.

一些植物产生与喹啉相似的天然化合物，可能具有药用效果。

作文

Quinoline is an aromatic heterocyclic compound that has been widely studied for its various applications in the field of chemistry and medicine. It consists of a fused benzene and pyridine ring, making it a unique structure with distinct properties. The molecular formula of quinoline (喹啉) is C9H7N, and it is known for its role as a building block in the synthesis of numerous pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. One of the most significant aspects of quinoline (喹啉) is its use as an intermediate in the production of antimalarial drugs. For instance, chloroquine, a well-known medication for treating malaria, is derived from quinoline (喹啉). This highlights the importance of understanding the chemical properties and reactivity of quinoline (喹啉) to develop effective treatments against malaria, a disease that affects millions of people worldwide. In addition to its medicinal applications, quinoline (喹啉) also plays a crucial role in the field of organic chemistry. It serves as a versatile ligand in coordination chemistry, facilitating the formation of metal complexes. These metal complexes have a variety of applications, including catalysis and material science. The ability of quinoline (喹啉) to coordinate with different metals expands its utility in various chemical reactions, making it a valuable compound in research and industrial processes. Moreover, quinoline (喹啉) is used in the manufacture of dyes and pigments. Its vibrant color and stability make it an ideal candidate for creating high-quality colorants. The dye industry benefits from the incorporation of quinoline (喹啉)-based compounds, as they provide a range of colors and shades that are essential for textiles and other materials. Despite its many advantages, the study of quinoline (喹啉) is not without challenges. Some derivatives of quinoline (喹啉) exhibit toxicity and environmental concerns, necessitating careful handling and disposal. Researchers are continually exploring ways to synthesize quinoline (喹啉) derivatives that are more environmentally friendly and less harmful to human health. In conclusion, quinoline (喹啉) is a fascinating compound with a wide range of applications in medicine, organic chemistry, and the dye industry. Its unique structure and properties make it a subject of interest for researchers and professionals alike. As we continue to explore the potential of quinoline (喹啉) and its derivatives, it is essential to balance the benefits it offers with the need for safety and environmental sustainability. Understanding the chemistry and applications of quinoline (喹啉) will undoubtedly lead to further advancements in various fields, contributing to improved health outcomes and innovative materials.

喹啉是一种芳香族杂环化合物，在化学和医学领域得到了广泛研究。它由一个融合的苯环和吡啶环组成，形成了独特的结构，具有明显的特性。quinoline（喹啉）的分子式为C9H7N，以其作为众多药物和农用化学品合成的构建块而闻名。 quinoline（喹啉）最重要的方面之一是它作为抗疟疾药物生产中的中间体。例如，氯喹是一种治疗疟疾的知名药物，其衍生物来自quinoline（喹啉）。这突显了理解quinoline（喹啉）的化学特性和反应性的必要性，以开发针对疟疾的有效治疗方法，这种疾病影响着全球数百万人。 除了药用应用外，quinoline（喹啉）在有机化学领域也发挥着至关重要的作用。它作为配位化学中的多功能配体，促进金属配合物的形成。这些金属配合物具有多种应用，包括催化和材料科学。quinoline（喹啉）与不同金属配位的能力扩展了它在各种化学反应中的用途，使其成为研究和工业过程中的宝贵化合物。 此外，quinoline（喹啉）还用于染料和颜料的制造。它鲜艳的颜色和稳定性使其成为制造高质量着色剂的理想候选者。染料行业受益于quinoline（喹啉）基化合物的使用，因为它们提供了对纺织品和其他材料至关重要的多种颜色和色调。 尽管有许多优点，但quinoline（喹啉）的研究并非没有挑战。一些quinoline（喹啉）的衍生物表现出毒性和环境问题，因此需要小心处理和处置。研究人员不断探索合成更环保且对人类健康危害较小的quinoline（喹啉）衍生物的方法。 总之，quinoline（喹啉）是一种引人入胜的化合物，在医学、有机化学和染料工业中具有广泛的应用。其独特的结构和特性使其成为研究人员和专业人士关注的对象。随着我们继续探索quinoline（喹啉）及其衍生物的潜力，平衡其带来的好处与安全和环境可持续性的需求变得至关重要。理解quinoline（喹啉）的化学和应用无疑将推动各个领域的进一步发展，为改善健康结果和创新材料做出贡献。