rafters

简明释义

英[/ˈræftərz/]美[/ˈræftərz/]

[建] 椽

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.No structural alterations required, easily fits between joists and rafters.

没有结构改动需要，很容易适应的托梁和椽子。

2.The parish sang to the rafters songs of praise to a God that apparently surrendered His voice to ours.

这个教区唱的歌曲是赞美上帝的声音围绕着我们。

3.New rafters and a new ceiling upstairs also were required, which, with the previous bill, would amount to a sum of twenty pounds.

还有，楼上的横梁和天花板也需要修理，这些花费加上上一次的账单，一共是二十五镑的数目。

4.I can hear the rats scurrying through the corridor, gnawing away over my head between the thick rafters.

我听见老鼠在走廊里跑过，在我头顶上的粗椽子之间大咬大嚼。

5.As to rafters or grass.

如同附在椽和草叶上。

6.First the steeple burned, then the roof; then the blazing rafters collapsed into the nave, and the pews caught fire.

塔尖先起了火，接着教堂的顶部也燃起火；后来燃烧的椽子坠入到教堂的正厅，教堂里的长凳着起了火。

7.A wooden door frame and rafters form part of the structural framework for the 32.5-square-metre space.

木质门框和椽子构成了该32.5平方米空间结构的一部分。

8.There are brackets, columns, beams and rafters, the sparrow house, consisting of supporting frame.

屋内有柱、斗拱、雀替、梁、椽木等，组成撑架。

9.The old barn had wooden rafters 椽子 that creaked whenever the wind blew.

这座旧谷仓的木质rafters 椽子在风吹过时会吱吱作响。

10.We decided to hang the decorations from the rafters 椽子 for the party.

我们决定把装饰品挂在派对的rafters 椽子上。

11.The carpenter inspected the rafters 椽子 to ensure they were sturdy enough to support the roof.

木匠检查了rafters 椽子，以确保它们足够坚固以支撑屋顶。

12.During the renovation, we found some old tools hidden in the rafters 椽子 of the attic.

在翻新过程中，我们在阁楼的rafters 椽子中发现了一些旧工具。

13.The architect designed a new home with exposed rafters 椽子 for a rustic look.

建筑师设计了一座新家，采用裸露的rafters 椽子，营造出乡村风格。

作文

In the heart of every home, there lies a story waiting to be told. The structure of a house is not just about walls and windows; it also encompasses the unseen elements that provide support and stability. One such critical component is the rafters, which are the sloped beams that form the framework of the roof. These rafters (屋架) play an essential role in distributing the weight of the roof and ensuring that the house stands strong against various weather conditions. When I think about rafters (屋架), I am reminded of my childhood home. It was an old wooden house with a charming sloped roof. The moment you stepped inside, you could see the rafters (屋架) exposed, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. They were not just functional; they added character to the space. My parents often told me stories about how these rafters (屋架) had withstood storms and heavy snowfalls over the years, protecting our family from nature's wrath. The beauty of rafters (屋架) lies not only in their functionality but also in their aesthetic appeal. In many homes, especially those designed in a rustic or traditional style, the rafters (屋架) are left exposed to enhance the interior design. This architectural choice allows the natural materials to shine and gives the room a sense of authenticity. I remember visiting a friend's cabin in the mountains, where the rafters (屋架) were made of dark oak, creating a striking contrast against the light-colored walls. It felt like stepping into a different era, where craftsmanship was valued and every beam had a story. However, the importance of rafters (屋架) goes beyond aesthetics. They are vital for the structural integrity of a building. When constructing a roof, engineers must carefully calculate the angles and spacing of the rafters (屋架) to ensure that they can bear the weight of the roofing material and any additional loads, such as snow or rain. If the rafters (屋架) are improperly installed, it could lead to serious issues, including sagging roofs or even collapse. In modern architecture, while many homes utilize advanced materials and techniques, the fundamental concept of rafters (屋架) remains the same. Whether made from wood, metal, or engineered materials, these elements are crucial for maintaining the balance and safety of a structure. As technology evolves, architects are finding innovative ways to incorporate rafters (屋架) into their designs, blending tradition with modernity. Reflecting on the role of rafters (屋架) in our lives, I realize how they symbolize support and protection. Just as rafters (屋架) hold up the roof, our families and friends provide the emotional support we need to navigate life's challenges. The strength of the rafters (屋架) reminds us of the importance of having a solid foundation in our relationships and communities. In conclusion, the humble rafters (屋架) are more than just structural components of a building; they represent the resilience and beauty of home. They tell stories of protection, craftsmanship, and the bonds that hold us together. Next time you find yourself under a roof, take a moment to appreciate the rafters (屋架) above you, for they are the unsung heroes of our homes.

在每个家庭的核心，隐藏着一个等待被讲述的故事。房子的结构不仅仅是关于墙壁和窗户；它还包含那些提供支持和稳定性而不为人知的元素。其中一个关键组成部分是rafters（屋架），即形成屋顶框架的斜梁。这些rafters（屋架）在分配屋顶的重量和确保房子在各种天气条件下稳固方面发挥着至关重要的作用。 当我想到rafters（屋架）时，我想起了我童年的家。那是一座老旧的木屋，拥有迷人的斜屋顶。一走进屋子，你就能看到暴露出来的rafters（屋架），营造出温暖而宜人的氛围。它们不仅仅是功能性的；它们为空间增添了个性。我的父母常常给我讲述这些rafters（屋架）如何在多年的风暴和大雪中屹立不倒，保护着我们的家庭免受自然的侵袭。 rafters（屋架）的美不仅在于它们的功能性，还在于它们的美学吸引力。在许多家庭中，尤其是那些采用乡村或传统风格设计的房屋，rafters（屋架）被保留为裸露状态，以增强室内设计。这种建筑选择使得自然材料闪耀，并为房间赋予了真实感。我记得去朋友的山间小屋时，那里rafters（屋架）用深色橡木制成，与浅色墙壁形成鲜明对比。走进去感觉像是进入了一个不同的时代，那里的工艺受到重视，每根梁都有自己的故事。 然而，rafters（屋架）的重要性不仅仅体现在美学上。它们对建筑的结构完整性至关重要。在建造屋顶时，工程师必须仔细计算rafters（屋架）的角度和间距，以确保它们能够承受屋顶材料和任何额外负荷（如雪或雨）的重量。如果rafters（屋架）安装不当，可能会导致严重问题，包括屋顶下垂甚至倒塌。 在现代建筑中，尽管许多房屋利用先进的材料和技术，但rafters（屋架）的基本概念仍然相同。无论是由木材、金属还是工程材料制成，这些元素对于维持结构的平衡和安全至关重要。随着科技的发展，建筑师们正在寻找创新的方法将rafters（屋架）融入他们的设计中，传统与现代完美结合。 反思rafters（屋架）在我们生活中的角色，我意识到它们象征着支持和保护。正如rafters（屋架）支撑着屋顶，我们的家人和朋友则提供了情感支持，帮助我们应对生活中的挑战。rafters（屋架）的坚固提醒我们，在人际关系和社区中建立坚实基础的重要性。 总之，谦逊的rafters（屋架）不仅仅是建筑的结构组成部分；它们代表着家的韧性和美丽。它们讲述着保护、工艺以及将我们联系在一起的纽带的故事。下次当你身处屋檐之下时，花点时间欣赏你头顶上的rafters（屋架），因为它们是我们家园中无名的英雄。