raphe

简明释义

英[ˈreɪfɪ]美[ˈrefi]

n. [植] 种脊，脊；[解剖] 缝

复 数 r a p h a e

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In addition, in 5 of the 9 cases, a few labeled neurons were observed in the nucleus raphe dorsalis.

另外，背中缝核在9例中只有5例出现少量标记细胞。

2.Results: HRP/NOS double labeling neurons were found in dorsal raphe nucleus and the percentage was 5%.

结果：在中缝背核内观察到HRP/NOS双标记神经元，所占比例为5%。

3.His team found that exposing mice to the bacteria, and hence activating their immune system, activated clusters of neurons in their brainstem called the dorsal Raphe nuclei.

他的团队发现，如果将老鼠暴露在细菌之下并激活它们的免疫系统，从而激活脑干中叫做中缝背核(dorsal raphe nucleus)的神经元簇。

4.English version suits the basic outline is also inverted trapezoid, or on both sides there is called riding Cha SLIT Raphe nucleus behind design, this fact and the British equestrian sports related.

英版西装基本轮廓也是倒梯形，两侧或背后中缝还有叫做骑马衩的开衩设计，这实际上和英国人的马术运动有关。

5.In the mesencephalon, OXB-IR fibers were located in the central gray substance, superior and inferior colliculi, interpeduncular nucleus and raphe nuclei.

在中脑分布于中脑中央灰质、前丘、后丘、脚间核和中缝核；

6.Nucleus raphe dorsalis (RD) plays an important role in acupuncture analgesia.

中缝背核在针剌镇痛过程中起重要作用。

7.It is also suggested that this control of pharyngeal movement from the 5 HT neurons in the raphe nuclei is mediated by two subtypes of 5 HT receptor, 5ht3 and 5ht1a.

并推测脑干中缝核群中的5- HT能神经元对咽肌运动的调控可能经由5ht3和5ht1a两种受体介导。

8.The surgeon carefully examined the raphe 缝合线 to ensure proper healing after the procedure.

外科医生仔细检查了raphe 缝合线，以确保手术后的愈合良好。

9.In anatomy class, we learned that the raphe 缝合线 is a critical part of muscle structure.

在解剖课上，我们了解到raphe 缝合线是肌肉结构的重要组成部分。

10.The raphe 缝合线 of the brainstem is essential for transmitting signals.

脑干的raphe 缝合线对于信号传递至关重要。

11.During the dissection, we identified the raphe 缝合线 between the two hemispheres of the brain.

在解剖过程中，我们识别出了大脑两个半球之间的raphe 缝合线。

12.The presence of a damaged raphe 缝合线 can lead to complications in recovery.

受损的raphe 缝合线可能导致恢复过程中的并发症。

作文

In the study of human anatomy, the term raphe refers to a seam-like structure where two halves of an organ or tissue meet. This concept is crucial for understanding the organization of various body parts, particularly in the brain and muscles. The raphe is not just a simple line; it plays a significant role in the functionality of the structures it connects. For instance, in the brain, the raphe nuclei are a group of nuclei that release serotonin, a neurotransmitter that influences mood, emotion, and sleep. Understanding the function of the raphe is essential for medical professionals and researchers alike, as it can aid in diagnosing and treating conditions related to serotonin imbalances, such as depression and anxiety disorders. Moreover, the raphe is also prominent in muscular anatomy. Many muscles have a midline raphe, which serves as an attachment point for muscle fibers. This anatomical feature allows for better force distribution during muscle contractions. For example, the linea alba, a fibrous structure in the abdomen, acts as a raphe for the abdominal muscles, providing support and stability. Understanding the significance of the raphe in muscular anatomy can help athletes and trainers develop effective training regimens that consider the body's structural integrity. In addition to its anatomical importance, the raphe has implications in evolutionary biology. The presence of raphes across different species suggests a common evolutionary trait that has been conserved over time. Studying these structures can provide insights into how different organisms have adapted to their environments. For instance, some researchers investigate the raphe in various animal models to understand its role in locomotion and balance, which can lead to advancements in robotics and biomechanics. Furthermore, the raphe can also be found in other biological contexts, such as in plants. In botany, the term refers to the junction between two halves of a fruit or seed. This connection is vital for the development of the plant, as it affects how nutrients are distributed and how the seed develops. Understanding the raphe in plant biology can enhance agricultural practices, particularly in breeding programs aimed at improving crop yields. In conclusion, the term raphe encompasses a variety of meanings across different fields of study, including anatomy, evolutionary biology, and botany. Its significance lies in the connections it represents—whether between halves of an organ, muscle fibers, or plant structures. By comprehensively understanding the raphe, we can appreciate the intricate designs of biological systems and their evolutionary history. This knowledge not only enriches our understanding of life sciences but also has practical implications in medicine, sports, and agriculture. As we continue to explore the complexities of biology, the raphe remains a fascinating topic that bridges multiple disciplines.

在人体解剖学研究中，术语raphe指的是两个器官或组织半部相接的缝合结构。这个概念对于理解各种身体部位的组织至关重要，尤其是在大脑和肌肉中。raphe不仅仅是一条简单的线；它在连接的结构功能中起着重要作用。例如，在大脑中，raphe核是一组释放血清素的神经核，这种神经递质会影响情绪、情感和睡眠。理解raphe的功能对医疗专业人员和研究人员来说至关重要，因为它可以帮助诊断和治疗与血清素失衡相关的疾病，如抑郁症和焦虑症。 此外，raphe在肌肉解剖中也很突出。许多肌肉都有一个中线raphe，作为肌肉纤维的附着点。这一解剖特征使得在肌肉收缩时能够更好地分配力量。例如，白线（linea alba）是腹部的一种纤维结构，作为腹部肌肉的raphe，提供支持和稳定。理解raphe在肌肉解剖中的重要性可以帮助运动员和教练制定有效的训练方案，以考虑身体的结构完整性。 除了其解剖学的重要性外，raphe还在进化生物学中具有意义。不同物种中raphe的存在表明这是一个共同的进化特征，随着时间的推移而得到保留。研究这些结构可以提供关于不同生物如何适应其环境的见解。例如，一些研究人员研究各种动物模型中的raphe，以理解其在运动和平衡中的作用，这可能导致机器人技术和生物力学的进步。 此外，raphe还可以在其他生物学背景中找到，例如植物。在植物学中，这个术语指的是果实或种子的两半之间的交界。这种连接对于植物的发展至关重要，因为它影响营养的分配和种子的发育。理解植物生物学中的raphe可以增强农业实践，特别是在旨在提高作物产量的育种项目中。 总之，术语raphe在不同的研究领域中涵盖了多种含义，包括解剖学、进化生物学和植物学。它的重要性在于它所代表的连接——无论是器官的两半、肌肉纤维还是植物结构之间。通过全面理解raphe，我们可以欣赏生物系统的复杂设计及其进化历史。这一知识不仅丰富了我们对生命科学的理解，还在医学、体育和农业等领域具有实际意义。随着我们继续探索生物学的复杂性，raphe仍然是一个有趣的话题，连接着多个学科。