ratcheting

简明释义

英[ˈrætʃɪtɪŋ]美[ˈrætʃɪtɪŋ]

n. 棘轮效应；渐近管制；联轴节；离合器

v. 装棘轮机构于；像棘轮般转动；渐变（ratchet 的 ing 形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Through the stress-controlled test the effect of the amplitude ratio, the average stress, stress amplitude and loading rate on the ratcheting strain and strain range are studied.

通过应力控制，研究了幅值比，平均应力，应力幅，加载率对棘轮应变以及棘轮应变幅的影响。

2.Thecircular cross section turns into ellipse as the ratcheting strain accumulates.

随着棘轮应变的产生，直管圆截面变为椭圆截面。

3.If more operating companies follow this model, it could flood the market with patents that IV and other NPEs could buy and assert, possibly ratcheting up the amount of litigation.

如果更多的运作公司都照此模式学着做，对于IV及一些NPE是血腥的，由此可能增加很多诉讼师。

4.These handy cables feature a dual ratcheting design that allows the user to hold the cable in any desired position.

这些方便的线缆具有双棘尺设计，允许用户能在任何场合固定安装。

5.But if other exporters do follow Russia's example they may frighten importers into buying more wheat at whatever cost, ratcheting prices up even more.

但是，倘若各小麦出口国真的要步俄罗斯的后尘，出台出口禁令的话，各进口国可能就会因此陷入恐慌，不惜一切代价购买更多的小麦，小麦价格也会因此逐步抬升。

6.Other features include a 3/8-inch ratcheting chuck that provides increased gripping strength and all metal planetary gears for increased durability.

其他功能还包括一个3/8-inch棘轮夹头夹持提供更多的力量和所有金属行星齿轮增加耐用性。

7.If there is going to be a further ratcheting up of Fed easing, downside growth surprises, especially in the employment report, would be the likely trigger.

如果去了下行增长的惊喜，特别是在就业报告，美联储宽松，进一步棘轮，将可能触发。

8.In the Nature paper, the researchers discovered that the majority of crawling (movement along messenger RNA) occurs during a new kind motion, "head swivel," rather than ratcheting.

在《自然》的这篇论文中，研究者发现，多数移行(沿信使RNA运动)在一种新的运动中出现，“头部旋转”，而不是发生棘轮。

9.The company is ratcheting up its production to meet the increasing demand for electric vehicles.

这家公司正在逐步提高其生产能力，以满足对电动汽车日益增长的需求。

10.After several rounds of negotiations, the two parties are ratcheting down their demands to reach a compromise.

经过几轮谈判，双方正在逐步降低他们的要求，以达成妥协。

11.The government is ratcheting up pressure on companies to reduce their carbon emissions.

政府正在逐步加大对企业减少碳排放的压力。

12.As the deadline approaches, the team is ratcheting up their efforts to complete the project on time.

随着截止日期的临近，团队正在逐步加大努力，以按时完成项目。

13.The athlete is ratcheting up her training intensity in preparation for the upcoming competition.

这位运动员正在逐步提高训练强度，为即将到来的比赛做准备。

作文

In today's world, we often hear the term ratcheting used in various contexts, from politics to economics and even in everyday conversations. The concept of ratcheting refers to a process where something is gradually increased or tightened in a way that it cannot easily be reversed. This mechanism can be observed in several scenarios, illustrating its significance in both individual and collective behaviors. For instance, consider the realm of personal finance. When individuals start saving money, they may begin with small amounts. However, as they become more disciplined, they often engage in a ratcheting effect by increasing their savings contributions over time. This gradual increase not only helps them build a substantial savings account but also fosters a habit of financial responsibility. Similarly, in the context of environmental policies, many governments implement regulations that exhibit a ratcheting mechanism. For example, once certain emission standards are set, they are often raised incrementally. This approach ensures that industries adapt to stricter regulations without a sudden shock to their operations. Consequently, the ratcheting of these standards can lead to significant long-term improvements in air quality and public health. Furthermore, the idea of ratcheting is prevalent in international relations. Countries may engage in diplomatic negotiations where concessions are made in a manner that reflects a ratcheting strategy. For example, during trade talks, one nation may agree to lower tariffs on specific goods, while the other reciprocates with similar concessions. This back-and-forth process often leads to a situation where both parties gradually increase their commitments, resulting in a more stable and cooperative relationship. However, it is essential to understand that ratcheting can also have negative implications. In social contexts, for instance, when a group establishes norms or behaviors, these can become progressively more demanding through a ratcheting effect. This phenomenon can pressure individuals to conform to increasingly stringent expectations, which may lead to stress or burnout. Therefore, while ratcheting can foster growth and improvement, it can also create challenges that need to be managed carefully. In summary, the concept of ratcheting plays a critical role in various aspects of life, influencing how we save money, shape policies, and interact socially. Understanding this term allows us to recognize patterns in behavior and decision-making processes, enabling us to navigate our personal and professional lives more effectively. As we continue to encounter the principle of ratcheting in different spheres, it becomes increasingly important to balance the benefits of gradual progression with the potential drawbacks of escalating demands.

在当今世界，我们经常听到“ratcheting”这个词在各种语境中使用，从政治到经济，甚至在日常对话中。“ratcheting”的概念指的是一种逐渐增加或收紧的过程，以至于它不容易被逆转。这种机制可以在多种场景中观察到，说明了它在个人和集体行为中的重要性。例如，在个人财务领域。当个人开始储蓄时，他们可能会从小额开始。然而，随着他们变得更加自律，他们通常会通过逐步增加储蓄金额来参与一种“ratcheting”效应。这种渐进式的增加不仅有助于他们建立可观的储蓄账户，还培养了财务责任感。同样，在环境政策的背景下，许多政府实施的法规展现出一种“ratcheting”机制。例如，一旦设定了某些排放标准，这些标准通常会逐步提高。这种方法确保行业适应更严格的规定，而不会对其运营造成突然冲击。因此，这些标准的“ratcheting”可以在空气质量和公众健康方面带来显著的长期改善。此外，“ratcheting”的概念在国际关系中也很常见。各国可能会进行外交谈判，其中让步的方式反映出一种“ratcheting”策略。例如，在贸易谈判中，一个国家可能同意降低特定商品的关税，而另一个国家则以类似的让步作为回报。这种往返过程通常导致双方逐渐增加承诺，从而形成更稳定、更合作的关系。然而，理解“ratcheting”也可能带来负面影响。在社会环境中，例如，当一个群体建立规范或行为时，这些规范可能通过“ratcheting”效应变得越来越苛刻。这种现象可能迫使个人遵循越来越严格的期望，导致压力或疲惫。因此，虽然“ratcheting”可以促进增长和改善，但它也可能带来需要谨慎管理的挑战。总之，“ratcheting”的概念在生活的各个方面发挥着关键作用，影响着我们如何储蓄、制定政策以及进行社会互动。理解这个术语使我们能够识别行为和决策过程中的模式，从而更有效地导航个人和职业生活。随着我们继续在不同领域遇到“ratcheting”的原则，平衡逐渐进步的好处与不断升级的需求潜在缺陷变得越来越重要。