rectocele

简明释义

英[ˈrektə(ʊ)siːl]美[ˈrektəˌsɪl]

n. 脱肛

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion STARR operation for rectocele was safe and effective.

结论STARR手术治疗直肠前突安全有效。

2.The medicine is essentially used for curing internal and external hemorrhoids, lotus hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids, rectocele, anal fistula, hematochezia and perianal swelling.

内痔、外痔、莲花痔、混合痔、脱肛、肛瘘、便血、肛周襄肿。

3.Conclusion: Sclerotherapy is a simple and effective method for the treatment of rectocele.

结论：硬化注射法是一种简便有效的治疗直肠前突的方法。

4.The medicine is essentially used for curing internal and external hemorrhoids, lotus hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids, rectocele, anal fistula, hematochezia and perianal swelling.

内痔、外痔、莲花痔、混合痔、脱肛、肛瘘、便血、肛周襄肿。

5.Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of sclerotherapy in the treatment of rectocele.

前言： 目的：探讨硬化注射法治疗直肠前突的有效性。

6.Methods: All the 30 selected cases were diagnosed middle or severe rectocele through defecography, and treated with the above combined therapy.

方法：所选30例经排粪造影证实为中、重度直肠前突型便秘患者，接受上述综合治疗。

7.A woman diagnosed with rectocele explained that it caused discomfort during bowel movements.

一位被诊断为直肠膨出的女性解释说，这在排便时造成了不适。

8.The doctor mentioned that a rectocele can occur after childbirth due to weakened pelvic muscles.

医生提到，分娩后由于盆底肌肉虚弱，可能会出现直肠膨出。

9.Symptoms of rectocele can include a feeling of pressure in the pelvic area.

症状包括盆腔区域的压力感，这可能是直肠膨出的表现。

10.Surgery is often considered for severe cases of rectocele that do not respond to other treatments.

对于其他治疗无效的严重直肠膨出病例，通常考虑手术。

11.Physical therapy may help strengthen the pelvic floor and alleviate symptoms of rectocele.

物理治疗可以帮助增强盆底肌肉，并缓解直肠膨出的症状。

作文

Understanding medical terms can often be challenging, especially when they relate to specific conditions that affect the human body. One such term is rectocele, which refers to a condition where the rectum bulges into the back wall of the vagina due to weakness in the pelvic support tissues. This condition can lead to various symptoms and complications, making it crucial for individuals to recognize and understand it. In this essay, I will explore the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for rectocele, as well as its impact on a person's quality of life. The primary cause of rectocele is often associated with childbirth, particularly vaginal deliveries. During delivery, the pelvic floor muscles may become weakened or damaged, leading to a lack of support for the rectum. Other contributing factors include chronic constipation, heavy lifting, obesity, and hormonal changes that occur during menopause. These elements can all strain the pelvic muscles and connective tissues, increasing the risk of developing a rectocele. Symptoms of rectocele can vary from person to person, but common signs include discomfort or a feeling of pressure in the pelvic area, difficulty with bowel movements, and a noticeable bulge in the vaginal area. Some women may also experience urinary incontinence or recurrent urinary tract infections. These symptoms can significantly impact daily life, leading to embarrassment and a reluctance to engage in physical activities or intimate relationships. Diagnosing rectocele typically involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional. During the examination, the doctor may ask the patient to perform a Valsalva maneuver, which involves bearing down as if having a bowel movement. This action can help reveal any bulging or protrusion, confirming the presence of a rectocele. In some cases, imaging tests such as MRI or ultrasound may be used to assess the extent of the condition. Treatment options for rectocele depend on the severity of the condition and the symptoms experienced by the patient. For mild cases, conservative measures such as pelvic floor exercises (Kegel exercises), dietary changes to alleviate constipation, and lifestyle modifications may be recommended. These strategies aim to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles and improve overall pelvic health. In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair the weakened tissues and restore normal function. Surgical options can include procedures to lift the rectum back into its proper position or to reinforce the pelvic support structures. While surgery can provide significant relief, it is essential for patients to discuss potential risks and benefits with their healthcare provider. Living with a rectocele can be challenging, but understanding the condition and seeking appropriate treatment can lead to improved quality of life. It is vital for individuals experiencing symptoms to consult with a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and management. By raising awareness about rectocele and its implications, we can encourage more people to seek help and support, ultimately leading to better health outcomes and enhanced well-being. Education and open conversations about pelvic health are essential in breaking the stigma surrounding these conditions and ensuring that those affected receive the care they need.

理解医学术语往往具有挑战性，尤其是当它们与影响人体的特定疾病相关时。其中一个术语是直肠膨出，指的是由于盆腔支撑组织的虚弱，直肠向阴道后壁突出。此病症可能导致各种症状和并发症，因此个人识别和理解这一点至关重要。在这篇文章中，我将探讨直肠膨出的原因、症状、诊断和治疗选择，以及它对个人生活质量的影响。 直肠膨出的主要原因通常与分娩有关，特别是阴道分娩。在分娩过程中，盆底肌肉可能会变得虚弱或受损，从而导致对直肠缺乏支持。其他促成因素包括慢性便秘、重物搬运、肥胖以及绝经期期间的激素变化。这些因素都可能对盆腔肌肉和结缔组织造成压力，从而增加发展直肠膨出的风险。 直肠膨出的症状因人而异，但常见的症状包括盆腔区域的不适或压力感、排便困难以及阴道区域的明显隆起。一些女性可能还会经历尿失禁或反复尿路感染。这些症状会严重影响日常生活，导致尴尬和不愿参与体育活动或亲密关系。 诊断直肠膨出通常涉及医疗专业人员的体检。在检查过程中，医生可能会要求患者进行瓦尔萨尔瓦动作，即像排便一样用力。这一动作可以帮助揭示任何突出或凸起，从而确认直肠膨出的存在。在某些情况下，可能会使用MRI或超声等影像学检查来评估病情的程度。 对于直肠膨出的治疗选择取决于病情的严重程度和患者所经历的症状。对于轻度病例，可能会推荐保守措施，如盆底锻炼（凯格尔运动）、饮食改变以缓解便秘和生活方式调整。这些策略旨在增强盆底肌肉并改善整体盆腔健康。 在更严重的情况下，可能需要外科干预来修复虚弱的组织并恢复正常功能。外科选择可以包括将直肠提升回其适当位置或加强盆腔支撑结构。虽然手术可以提供显著的缓解，但患者与医疗提供者讨论潜在风险和益处至关重要。 生活在直肠膨出的情况下可能具有挑战性，但理解该病症并寻求适当治疗可以改善生活质量。经历症状的个体咨询医疗专业人员以获得适当评估和管理至关重要。通过提高对直肠膨出及其影响的认识，我们可以鼓励更多人寻求帮助和支持，从而最终实现更好的健康结果和增强的幸福感。教育和开放的关于盆腔健康的对话对于打破围绕这些疾病的污名至关重要，并确保受到影响的人得到他们所需的护理。