reify

简明释义

英[ˈriːɪfaɪ;ˈreɪɪ-]美[ˈrefaɪ]

v. 使（抽象概念）具体化

第 三 人 称 单 数 r e i f i e s

现 在 分 词 r e i f y i n g

过 去 式 r e i f i e d

过 去 分 词 r e i f i e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In the course of amending the production liability laws, the legislature should reify the system of compensation for mental damages and formulate the criterion of the compensation for mental damages.

有关的产品责任立法应进一步确立和细化产品责任的精神损害赔偿制度。

2.In the course of amending the production liability laws, the legislature should reify the system of compensation for mental damages and formulate the criterion of the compensation for mental damages.

有关的产品责任立法应进一步确立和细化产品责任的精神损害赔偿制度。

3.The two studies reify gender stereotypes: women get their hearts broken through sadness; men "break" their hearts (via heart attack) through anger.

这两个研究都证实了性别模式化理论，女性心碎因为忧伤，男性心碎因为愤怒。

4.The reification of the first type can be proved by evidences, but only by legal interpretation or value supplement, can we reify the second.

前者的具体化可通过引用证据加以证明，后者的具体化则一般需通过法律解释或价值补充等手段加以实现。

5.It is so difficult not to reify the world, and instead to recognize that I am implicated everywhere and in every impression.

难事不在于把世界物化，而在于我和所有地方和所有印象都有所牵连。

6.As with all mere abstractions, we must not reify space.

如同所有的只是抽象的，我们决不能具体化的空间。

7.The theory aims to reify abstract concepts into tangible practices.

该理论旨在将抽象概念具体化为可触及的实践。

8.In his essay, he tries to reify the idea of freedom by providing real-world examples.

在他的文章中，他试图通过提供现实世界的例子来具体化自由的概念。

9.It's easy to reify emotions as if they are solid objects, but they are more complex.

很容易将情感具体化，仿佛它们是坚实的物体，但它们更为复杂。

10.The artist's work seeks to reify feelings of nostalgia through visual art.

这位艺术家的作品试图通过视觉艺术来具体化怀旧的感觉。

11.In literature, authors often reify abstract themes to make them relatable.

在文学中，作者常常将抽象主题具体化以使其易于理解。

作文

In the realm of philosophy and social sciences, the term reify (使具体化) holds significant importance as it describes the process of treating abstract concepts as if they were concrete realities. This phenomenon can often be observed in everyday life, where complex ideas such as love, justice, or freedom are simplified into tangible forms that are easier to understand and discuss. However, while reifying these concepts can aid in communication, it can also lead to misunderstandings and oversimplifications that may distort the true essence of these ideas. For instance, consider the concept of 'freedom.' When we reify freedom, we might envision it solely as the absence of constraints or restrictions. This narrow view ignores the deeper implications of freedom, such as the responsibilities that come with it and the societal structures that enable or hinder it. By focusing exclusively on the absence of limitations, we risk overlooking the complexities that define what it truly means to be free. Similarly, in discussions about social justice, we often reify the idea of equity. This can manifest in the belief that equality is merely about providing the same resources to everyone, without considering the unique circumstances and historical contexts that influence individuals' needs. Such a simplistic approach can lead to policies that fail to address systemic inequalities, ultimately perpetuating the very injustices we aim to eradicate. Moreover, the act of reifying can also extend to our understanding of human relationships. When we think of love, for example, we might reify it as a feeling or an emotion that can be easily defined and measured. However, love is far more complex than that; it encompasses actions, commitments, and a myriad of emotions that cannot be neatly categorized. By reducing love to a mere sentiment, we risk trivializing its significance and the effort required to nurture it. In literature and art, the reification of themes can serve as a powerful tool for expression. Writers and artists often take abstract ideas and give them form through metaphors, symbols, and narratives. This creative process allows audiences to engage with complex concepts in a more relatable way. However, it is crucial for both creators and consumers to remain aware of the limitations of such representations. While they can illuminate certain aspects of an idea, they can also obscure others, leading to a skewed understanding. To navigate the challenges posed by reification, it is essential to cultivate critical thinking skills. We must learn to question our assumptions and recognize when we are simplifying complex ideas. Engaging in open dialogues and exploring multiple perspectives can help us move beyond surface-level interpretations and appreciate the richness of abstract concepts. In conclusion, while reifying abstract ideas can facilitate communication and understanding, it is vital to acknowledge its limitations. By being mindful of the complexities inherent in concepts like freedom, justice, and love, we can foster deeper discussions and promote a more nuanced understanding of the world around us. Embracing complexity rather than shying away from it will ultimately enrich our conversations and lead to more informed perspectives.

在哲学和社会科学领域，术语reify（使具体化）具有重要意义，因为它描述了将抽象概念视为具体现实的过程。这种现象常常可以在日常生活中观察到，其中复杂的思想，如爱、正义或自由，被简化为更易于理解和讨论的有形形式。然而，虽然reifying这些概念可以帮助沟通，但它也可能导致误解和过度简化，从而扭曲这些思想的真实本质。 例如，考虑“自由”这个概念。当我们reify自由时，我们可能会仅仅将其视为缺乏约束或限制。这种狭隘的观点忽视了自由的更深层含义，例如伴随而来的责任以及能够或阻碍自由的社会结构。通过专注于限制的缺失，我们冒着忽视定义真正自由所需的复杂性的风险。 同样，在关于社会正义的讨论中，我们经常reify公平这一理念。这可能表现为相信平等仅仅是向每个人提供相同的资源，而不考虑影响个体需求的独特情况和历史背景。这种简单化的方法可能导致无法解决系统性不平等的政策，最终延续我们旨在消除的那些不公正。 此外，reifying的行为也可以扩展到我们对人际关系的理解。当我们思考爱时，例如，我们可能会reify它作为一种可以轻易定义和衡量的感觉或情感。然而，爱远比这复杂；它涵盖了行动、承诺和无数无法整齐分类的情感。通过将爱简化为一种情感，我们冒着轻视其重要性和培养它所需努力的风险。 在文学和艺术中，主题的reification可以作为表达的强大工具。作家和艺术家常常将抽象思想通过隐喻、符号和叙事赋予形式。这一创造性过程使观众能够以更相关的方式接触复杂的概念。然而，创作者和消费者都必须意识到这种表现的局限性。虽然它们可以照亮某些思想的方面，但它们也可能掩盖其他方面，导致扭曲的理解。 为了应对reification带来的挑战，培养批判性思维技能至关重要。我们必须学会质疑我们的假设，并认识到何时我们在简化复杂的思想。参与开放的对话并探索多种观点可以帮助我们超越表层的解释，更加欣赏抽象概念的丰富性。 总之，虽然reifying抽象思想可以促进沟通和理解，但承认其局限性至关重要。通过关注自由、正义和爱的复杂性，我们可以促进更深入的讨论，并推动对周围世界的更细致理解。拥抱复杂性而不是回避它，最终将丰富我们的对话，并导致更明智的观点。