renogram

简明释义

英[ˈriːnəɡræm]美[ˈrinəˌɡræm]

n. 肾探测图；肾 X 光照片

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion After the quality control of the equipment, location, tracer and injection, the quality of the diagnosis of renogram can be improved.

结论对仪器与环境、位置与定位、示踪剂与注射等环节质量控制后，可提高放射性肾图诊断质量。

2.Conclusion After the quality control of the equipment, location, tracer and injection, the quality of the diagnosis of renogram can be improved.

结论对仪器与环境、位置与定位、示踪剂与注射等环节质量控制后，可提高放射性肾图诊断质量。

3.Objective To evaluate diuretic renogram (Dr) in the assessment of therapeutic effect on dilated upper urinary tract in children.

目的探讨利尿性肾图(DR)在评估小儿上尿路扩张术后疗效中的价值。

4.Objective to study the effect of technological factors on the result of renogram and to discuss the resolving.

目的探讨技术因素对放射性肾图检查结果的影响与解决措施。

5.Computer renogram in examining human ERPF is an easy and painless approach in testing renal function.

利用微机肾图仪进行人体ERPF测定是一种简单、方便、病人无痛苦的肾功能检查方法。

6.This paper reports the research of radioisotope renogram in 52 patients with Anaphylactoid purpura.

本文报告52例过敏性紫癜患者放射性肾图的研究。

7.Thus, we may use atropine to distinguish the nature of abnormal renogram…

因此，可利用阿托品鉴别异常肾图的性质，还可用于观察尿路结石的疗效。

8.The doctor ordered a renogram to assess kidney function.

医生要求进行一个肾图以评估肾脏功能。

9.After the renogram, we found that the patient had reduced kidney perfusion.

在进行完肾图后，我们发现患者的肾脏灌注减少。

10.A renogram can help identify any obstructions in the urinary tract.

一个肾图可以帮助识别尿路中的任何阻塞。

11.The results of the renogram indicated a possible renal artery stenosis.

该肾图的结果显示可能存在肾动脉狭窄。

12.Patients are often anxious before a renogram, but the procedure is non-invasive.

患者在进行肾图之前常常感到焦虑，但这个过程是非侵入性的。

作文

The field of medical imaging has advanced significantly over the past few decades, providing healthcare professionals with various tools to diagnose and monitor diseases. One such tool is the renogram, a specialized imaging technique used to evaluate kidney function and structure. A renogram (肾图) involves the use of radiopharmaceuticals and gamma cameras to create images that reflect how well the kidneys are functioning. This non-invasive procedure is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions such as renal artery stenosis, kidney tumors, and chronic kidney disease. During a renogram, a small amount of radioactive material is injected into the patient’s bloodstream. As this substance travels through the body, it is taken up by the kidneys, allowing for real-time imaging of kidney activity. The gamma camera captures the emitted radiation, producing a series of images that represent the dynamics of renal perfusion and function. These images can help doctors assess how effectively the kidneys are filtering blood and excreting waste products. One of the main advantages of a renogram (肾图) is its ability to provide functional information about the kidneys, which cannot be obtained through traditional imaging techniques like X-rays or ultrasounds. While these methods can show the size and shape of the kidneys, they do not offer insights into how well the kidneys are working. In contrast, a renogram provides a functional assessment, enabling physicians to make more informed decisions regarding treatment options. The interpretation of a renogram requires expertise, as the resulting images can reveal a range of abnormalities. For instance, if the images show decreased uptake of the radiopharmaceutical in one kidney, it may indicate a blockage or reduced blood flow to that specific organ. Conversely, if there is increased uptake, it could suggest hyperfunctioning tissue or a tumor. These insights are crucial for developing an appropriate management plan for patients. Moreover, a renogram is often used in conjunction with other diagnostic tests to provide a comprehensive evaluation of kidney health. For example, it may be performed alongside blood tests that measure creatinine levels or urine tests that assess proteinuria. By combining results from various tests, healthcare providers can gain a clearer picture of a patient's renal status and identify any underlying issues. In summary, the renogram (肾图) is a valuable tool in the realm of nephrology, offering unique insights into kidney function and health. Its ability to provide real-time functional imaging makes it an essential component of the diagnostic process for various renal conditions. As technology continues to evolve, the role of renogram in clinical practice is likely to expand, further enhancing our understanding of kidney diseases and improving patient outcomes. With its non-invasive nature and detailed functional analysis, the renogram remains a cornerstone in the assessment and management of renal health.

医学影像学在过去几十年中取得了显著进展，为医疗专业人员提供了各种工具来诊断和监测疾病。其中一种工具是肾图，这是一种专门的成像技术，用于评估肾脏功能和结构。肾图涉及使用放射性药物和伽马相机创建反映肾脏功能的图像。这种无创程序特别适用于诊断肾动脉狭窄、肾肿瘤和慢性肾病等疾病。 在进行肾图时，会将少量放射性物质注入患者的血液中。当这种物质在体内传播时，它被肾脏吸收，从而允许实时成像肾脏活动。伽马相机捕捉发射的辐射，生成一系列代表肾脏灌注和功能动态的图像。这些图像可以帮助医生评估肾脏过滤血液和排泄废物的有效性。 肾图（肾图）的主要优势之一是它能够提供有关肾脏功能的信息，而这些信息无法通过传统的成像技术如X光或超声波获得。虽然这些方法可以显示肾脏的大小和形状，但它们并不能提供肾脏工作的有效性方面的见解。相比之下，肾图提供了功能评估，使医生能够更明智地做出治疗选择。 对肾图的解读需要专业知识，因为生成的图像可以揭示一系列异常。例如，如果图像显示某个肾脏对放射性药物的摄取减少，这可能表明该特定器官存在阻塞或血流减少。相反，如果摄取增加，可能表明组织功能亢进或肿瘤。这些见解对于制定患者的适当管理计划至关重要。 此外，肾图通常与其他诊断测试结合使用，以提供全面的肾脏健康评估。例如，它可能与测量肌酐水平的血液测试或评估蛋白尿的尿液测试一起进行。通过结合各种测试的结果，医疗提供者可以更清晰地了解患者的肾脏状态，并识别任何潜在问题。 总之，肾图（肾图）在肾脏病学领域是一种有价值的工具，提供了对肾脏功能和健康的独特见解。其提供实时功能成像的能力使其成为各种肾脏疾病诊断过程中的重要组成部分。随着技术的不断发展，肾图在临床实践中的作用可能会扩大，进一步增强我们对肾脏疾病的理解并改善患者的结果。凭借其无创性质和详细的功能分析，肾图仍然是评估和管理肾脏健康的基石。