renounce

简明释义

英[rɪˈnaʊns]美[rɪˈnaʊns]

v. 声明放弃，抛弃；<法律>（尤指继承人或受托人）放弃（权利或地位）；拒绝承认，拒绝遵守；宣布与……断绝关系，宣布摒弃

第 三 人 称 单 数 r e n o u n c e s

现 在 分 词 r e n o u n c i n g

过 去 式 r e n o u n c e d

过 去 分 词 r e n o u n c e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.People say: for us to believe in you, you must renounce everything that is yours and also yourself.

人们说：要我们去相信你，你必须抛弃一切，你所有的一切，也包括你自己。

2.You own the name and renounce the alias?

你承认真名，放弃别名吗？

3.How to renounce the hysterical need to be valued?

如何放弃进行歇斯底里地估价的需要？

4.Should one renounce Nirvana oneself, in order to help others towards it first?

人应该放弃自己的涅磐，为了首先帮助它人达到它？

5.They renounce the world, towns, sensualities, pleasures, vanities, pride, interests.

他们放弃社交、城市、感官的享受、快乐、虚荣、傲气和利益。

6.This week senior bankers at Goldman Sachs, UBS and Barclays wisely volunteered to renounce their bonuses.

本周，高盛、瑞银和巴克利银行的高管们纷纷明智地自愿放弃年终奖金。

7.Experience is a revelation in the light of which we renounce our error of youth for those of aged.

经验是一项启示，我们按照它来舍去年轻时(所犯的)错误而代之以年老时的错误。

8.He decided to renounce his claim to the inheritance.

他决定放弃对遗产的要求。

9.The politician had to renounce his previous statements after the scandal.

这位政治家在丑闻后不得不撤回他之前的声明。

10.She chose to renounce her citizenship in order to live abroad.

她选择放弃国籍以便在国外生活。

11.Many activists renounce violence as a means to achieve their goals.

许多活动家拒绝使用暴力作为实现目标的手段。

12.He publicly renounced his affiliation with the organization.

他公开断绝与该组织的关系。

作文

In today's world, the concept of personal sacrifice is often overshadowed by the pursuit of individual desires and ambitions. However, there are moments in life when one must make the difficult decision to renounce certain aspects of their life for a greater good. To renounce (放弃) something means to formally declare one's abandonment of it, whether it be beliefs, rights, or even relationships. This act can be seen as both courageous and necessary, especially in situations where one's values conflict with their actions. One prominent example of this can be observed in the realm of social activism. Many activists have chosen to renounce (放弃) their previous lifestyles or professions to dedicate themselves to causes they believe in. Take the case of individuals who have worked in industries that contribute to environmental degradation. Upon realizing the impact of their work, some have decided to renounce (放弃) their careers and advocate for sustainable practices instead. This decision often comes with significant personal and financial sacrifices, yet they choose to prioritize the health of the planet over their own comfort. Moreover, the act of renouncing (放弃) can also apply to personal relationships. In toxic environments, individuals may find it necessary to renounce (放弃) friendships or family ties that are detrimental to their well-being. It is not an easy choice; the emotional weight of letting go can be heavy. Nevertheless, it is sometimes essential for personal growth and mental health. By renouncing (放弃) these negative influences, individuals can create space for healthier connections and foster a more positive environment for themselves. Religious and philosophical contexts also provide significant examples of renouncement (放弃). Throughout history, many religious figures have chosen to renounce (放弃) worldly possessions and pleasures in pursuit of spiritual enlightenment. For instance, monks in various traditions often take vows of poverty and celibacy, effectively renouncing (放弃) material wealth and personal desires. This profound commitment reflects their belief that true fulfillment lies beyond the physical realm. Furthermore, the political sphere is rife with instances of renouncement (放弃). Leaders and public figures often face pressure to renounce (放弃) affiliations or ideologies that no longer align with their values or the expectations of their constituents. This can lead to significant shifts in their careers and public perception. By publicly renouncing (放弃) outdated beliefs, they can pave the way for progress and demonstrate their commitment to change. In conclusion, the act of renouncing (放弃) is a powerful testament to one's values and priorities. Whether in personal relationships, professional paths, or spiritual journeys, the decision to renounce (放弃) something signifies a deeper understanding of what truly matters. While it may come with challenges and sacrifices, such acts of courage can lead to profound transformation and ultimately contribute to a more meaningful life. Understanding the implications of renouncing (放弃) is essential for anyone seeking to navigate the complexities of modern existence and make choices that align with their core beliefs.

在当今世界，个人牺牲的概念常常被对个人欲望和野心的追求所掩盖。然而，在生活中，总有一些时刻，人们必须做出艰难的决定，以为更大的利益放弃生活中的某些方面。renounce（放弃）这个词意味着正式宣布放弃某种东西，无论是信仰、权利，还是人际关系。这一行为可以被视为既勇敢又必要，尤其是在一个人的价值观与其行为发生冲突的情况下。 一个显著的例子可以在社会活动主义的领域中观察到。许多活动家选择renounce（放弃）他们之前的生活方式或职业，致力于他们所相信的事业。以那些曾在对环境造成破坏的行业工作的人为例。在意识到自己工作的影响后，一些人决定renounce（放弃）自己的职业，而转而倡导可持续实践。这一决定往往伴随着重大的个人和财务牺牲，但他们选择将地球的健康置于个人舒适之上。 此外，renouncing（放弃）的行为也可以应用于个人关系。在有毒的环境中，个体可能会发现有必要renounce（放弃）对他们身心健康有害的友谊或家庭关系。这并不是一个轻松的选择；放手的情感负担可能很沉重。然而，有时这是个人成长和心理健康的必要条件。通过renouncing（放弃）这些负面影响，个人可以为更健康的联系创造空间，并为自己营造一个更积极的环境。 宗教和哲学背景也提供了显著的renouncement（放弃）示例。历史上，许多宗教人物选择renounce（放弃）世俗的财富和享乐，以追求精神的启蒙。例如，各种传统中的僧侣通常会发誓过贫穷和独身的生活，有效地renounce（放弃）物质财富和个人欲望。这种深刻的承诺反映了他们的信念：真正的满足超越物质领域。 此外，政治领域充满了renouncement（放弃）的实例。领导者和公众人物常常面临压力，要求他们renounce（放弃）不再与自己的价值观或选民期望一致的隶属关系或意识形态。这可能导致他们职业生涯和公众形象的重大变化。通过公开renouncing（放弃）过时的信仰，他们可以为进步铺平道路，并展示他们对变革的承诺。 总之，renouncing（放弃）的行为是一个人价值观和优先事项的有力证明。无论是在个人关系、职业道路还是精神旅程中，决定renounce（放弃）某样东西都标志着对真正重要事物的更深刻理解。虽然这可能伴随着挑战和牺牲，但这种勇气的行为可以导致深刻的转变，并最终有助于过上更有意义的生活。理解renouncing（放弃）的含义对于任何希望在现代生活的复杂性中导航并做出与其核心信念相一致的选择的人来说都是至关重要的。