resinosis

简明释义

英[ˌrɛzɪˈnoʊsɪs]美[ˌrɛzɪˈnoʊsɪs]

n. 流脂；泌脂

复 数 r e s i n o s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In recent years, pure forests of exotic pines were seriously harmed by resinosis in some areas of Zhejiang.

近年来，浙江省局部地区国外松纯林受芽流脂病危害较为严重。

2.In recent years, pure forests of exotic pines were seriously harmed by resinosis in some areas of Zhejiang.

近年来，浙江省局部地区国外松纯林受芽流脂病危害较为严重。

3.The patient was diagnosed with resinosis, a condition characterized by the accumulation of resin-like substances in the lungs.

患者被诊断为树脂症，这是一种以树脂状物质在肺部积累为特征的疾病。

4.Doctors are researching the effects of resinosis on respiratory function in long-term smokers.

医生正在研究树脂症对长期吸烟者呼吸功能的影响。

5.Symptoms of resinosis can include chronic cough and difficulty breathing.

症状可能包括慢性咳嗽和呼吸困难的树脂症。

6.Treatment options for resinosis often involve corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.

治疗树脂症的选择通常涉及使用皮质类固醇来减少炎症。

7.The study aimed to identify environmental factors that contribute to resinosis.

该研究旨在识别导致树脂症的环境因素。

作文

In the study of botany and plant physiology, various terms are used to describe different conditions and diseases that affect plants. One such term is resinosis, which refers to a pathological condition characterized by the excessive production of resin in plants. This phenomenon can occur in response to various stresses, including injury, disease, or environmental factors. Understanding resinosis is crucial for botanists and horticulturists as it provides insights into how plants react to their surroundings and how they defend themselves against potential threats. Resin is a sticky substance produced by many plants, particularly conifers, as a defense mechanism. It serves multiple purposes, including deterring herbivores, sealing wounds, and protecting against pathogens. However, when a plant experiences stress, it may produce an excess amount of resin, leading to the condition known as resinosis. This overproduction can have various implications for the plant's health and growth. The causes of resinosis are diverse. For instance, mechanical injuries caused by insects or human activities can trigger the plant's defense response, resulting in an increased resin flow. Similarly, fungal infections can also elicit this reaction, as the plant attempts to encapsulate and isolate the invading pathogen. Environmental factors, such as drought or extreme temperatures, may further exacerbate this condition, pushing the plant to produce more resin than usual. The effects of resinosis on plant health can be both beneficial and detrimental. On one hand, the production of resin can help protect the plant from further damage and infection, acting as a barrier against pests and diseases. On the other hand, excessive resin accumulation can hinder normal physiological processes, such as photosynthesis and nutrient uptake. This can lead to stunted growth, reduced vigor, and even death in severe cases. For those involved in agriculture and forestry, understanding resinosis is essential for managing plant health. Recognizing the signs of this condition can help in diagnosing underlying issues that may need to be addressed. For example, if a farmer notices a significant increase in resin production in their crops, it may indicate that the plants are under stress and require intervention, such as improved irrigation or pest control measures. Moreover, research into resinosis can provide valuable information for developing resilient plant varieties. By studying the genetic and biochemical pathways involved in resin production, scientists can potentially breed plants that are better equipped to handle environmental stressors while maintaining optimal growth and productivity. In conclusion, resinosis is an important term in the field of botany that describes a condition of excessive resin production in plants. While it serves as a protective mechanism, it can also lead to negative consequences for plant health if not managed properly. As we continue to explore the complexities of plant responses to stress, understanding resinosis will remain a vital aspect of ensuring sustainable agricultural practices and promoting plant resilience in the face of environmental challenges.

在植物学和植物生理学的研究中，使用各种术语来描述影响植物的不同条件和疾病。其中一个术语是resinosis，指的是一种病理状态，特征是植物中树脂的过度产生。这种现象可能是对各种压力（包括损伤、疾病或环境因素）的反应。理解resinosis对于植物学家和园艺师至关重要，因为它提供了植物如何反应其周围环境以及如何抵御潜在威胁的见解。 树脂是许多植物（尤其是松柏类植物）产生的一种粘性物质，作为防御机制。它具有多重目的，包括阻止食草动物、封闭伤口以及抵抗病原体。然而，当植物经历压力时，它可能会产生过量的树脂，导致称为resinosis的状态。这种过度生产可能对植物的健康和生长产生各种影响。 resinosis的原因是多种多样的。例如，由昆虫或人类活动造成的机械损伤可以触发植物的防御反应，导致树脂流动增加。同样，真菌感染也可以引发这种反应，因为植物试图包裹和隔离入侵的病原体。环境因素，如干旱或极端温度，可能进一步加剧这种情况，迫使植物产生比正常情况下更多的树脂。 resinosis对植物健康的影响可以是有利的，也可以是有害的。一方面，树脂的产生可以帮助保护植物免受进一步的损伤和感染，作为对抗害虫和疾病的屏障。另一方面，过量的树脂积累可能会妨碍正常的生理过程，如光合作用和养分吸收。这可能导致生长缓慢、活力下降，甚至在严重情况下导致死亡。 对于从事农业和林业的人来说，理解resinosis对于管理植物健康至关重要。识别这种状态的迹象可以帮助诊断可能需要解决的潜在问题。例如，如果农民注意到作物中树脂生产显著增加，这可能表明植物处于压力之下，需要采取干预措施，例如改善灌溉或害虫控制。 此外，对resinosis的研究可以为开发抗逆植物品种提供有价值的信息。通过研究树脂生产中涉及的遗传和生化途径，科学家们可以潜在地培育出更能应对环境压力的植物，同时保持最佳的生长和生产力。 总之，resinosis是植物学领域中的一个重要术语，描述了植物中树脂过度产生的状态。尽管它作为一种保护机制，但如果管理不当，也可能对植物健康产生负面影响。随着我们继续探索植物对压力反应的复杂性，理解resinosis将仍然是确保可持续农业实践和促进植物在面对环境挑战时的韧性的关键方面。