respirometer

简明释义

英[ˌrespɪˈrɒmɪtə(r)]美[ˌrespɪˈrɑːmɪtər]

n. 呼吸计；呼吸器；透气性测定器

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A respirometer has been developed for toxicity test based on the principle of fluorescence quenching by oxygen.

提出了一种新的生物毒性试验方法；应用氧对萤光淬灭的原理研制了一种呼吸计量仪。

2.A respirometer has been developed for toxicity test based on the principle of fluorescence quenching by oxygen.

提出了一种新的生物毒性试验方法；应用氧对萤光淬灭的原理研制了一种呼吸计量仪。

3.The scientist used a respirometer to measure the oxygen consumption of the plant during photosynthesis.

科学家使用呼吸计来测量植物在光合作用过程中的氧气消耗。

4.In our biology lab, we set up a respirometer to study the respiration rates of different organisms.

在我们的生物实验室里，我们设置了一个呼吸计来研究不同生物的呼吸速率。

5.The respirometer helps researchers understand how environmental factors affect respiration.

这个呼吸计帮助研究人员理解环境因素如何影响呼吸。

6.Using a respirometer, the students recorded the carbon dioxide production in yeast fermentation.

学生们使用呼吸计记录了酵母发酵中的二氧化碳产生量。

7.To evaluate the metabolic rate, the team measured the data collected from the respirometer over several hours.

为了评估代谢率，团队测量了几小时内从呼吸计收集的数据。

作文

The study of respiration is crucial in various fields, including biology, medicine, and environmental science. One of the essential tools used in this field is the respirometer, which is an instrument that measures the rate of respiration in organisms. Understanding how a respirometer works can provide valuable insights into metabolic processes and the overall health of living beings. In this essay, I will discuss the significance of the respirometer in scientific research and its applications in different areas. Firstly, the respirometer plays a vital role in biological research. By measuring the amount of oxygen consumed or carbon dioxide produced during respiration, researchers can determine the metabolic rates of various organisms. For instance, scientists often use the respirometer to study the respiration of aquatic organisms, such as fish and invertebrates. This information is crucial for understanding their ecological roles and responses to environmental changes. Additionally, the respirometer can be employed in studies related to plant respiration, helping researchers comprehend how plants adapt to different light and temperature conditions. Moreover, the respirometer is invaluable in medical research and healthcare. It can be used to assess the respiratory function of patients, particularly those suffering from conditions like asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or other respiratory disorders. By analyzing the data collected from a respirometer, healthcare professionals can monitor the effectiveness of treatments and make informed decisions regarding patient care. Furthermore, the respirometer can aid in the evaluation of exercise physiology, allowing trainers and athletes to optimize performance based on individual metabolic rates. In addition to its applications in biology and medicine, the respirometer also has significant implications in environmental science. It can be used to measure the respiration rates of microorganisms in soil and water, providing insights into ecosystem health and nutrient cycling. For example, understanding the respiration rates of bacteria in soil can help scientists assess the impact of agricultural practices on soil quality and fertility. Similarly, the respirometer can be utilized in studies of aquatic ecosystems to evaluate the effects of pollution on microbial respiration, which is critical for maintaining water quality. Furthermore, the respirometer is often used in educational settings to teach students about respiration and metabolism. By conducting experiments with a respirometer, students can gain hands-on experience and a deeper understanding of how living organisms obtain energy. Such practical knowledge is essential for inspiring the next generation of scientists and fostering an appreciation for the complexities of life. In conclusion, the respirometer is a powerful tool that has far-reaching applications across various scientific disciplines. Its ability to measure respiration rates provides crucial data for understanding metabolic processes in both plants and animals. Whether it is in biological research, medical assessments, environmental monitoring, or educational contexts, the respirometer proves to be an indispensable instrument. As we continue to explore the intricacies of life, tools like the respirometer will remain at the forefront of scientific discovery, enhancing our comprehension of the vital processes that sustain living organisms.

呼吸研究在生物学、医学和环境科学等多个领域中至关重要。这个领域使用的一个基本工具是呼吸计，它是一种测量生物体呼吸速率的仪器。了解呼吸计的工作原理可以为代谢过程和生物整体健康提供有价值的见解。在这篇文章中，我将讨论呼吸计在科学研究中的重要性及其在不同领域的应用。 首先，呼吸计在生物研究中起着至关重要的作用。通过测量呼吸过程中消耗的氧气量或产生的二氧化碳量，研究人员可以确定各种生物的代谢速率。例如，科学家们常常使用呼吸计来研究水生生物（如鱼类和无脊椎动物）的呼吸。这些信息对理解它们在生态系统中的角色以及对环境变化的反应至关重要。此外，呼吸计还可以用于植物呼吸研究，帮助研究人员理解植物如何适应不同的光照和温度条件。 此外，呼吸计在医学研究和医疗保健中也具有重要价值。它可以用于评估患者的呼吸功能，特别是那些患有哮喘、慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）或其他呼吸疾病的患者。通过分析从呼吸计收集的数据，医疗专业人员可以监测治疗的有效性，并做出关于患者护理的明智决策。此外，呼吸计还可以帮助评估运动生理学，使教练和运动员能够根据个人的代谢率优化表现。 除了在生物学和医学中的应用外，呼吸计在环境科学中也有重要意义。它可以用来测量土壤和水中微生物的呼吸速率，从而提供有关生态系统健康和养分循环的见解。例如，了解土壤中细菌的呼吸速率可以帮助科学家评估农业实践对土壤质量和肥力的影响。同样，呼吸计可以用于水生生态系统的研究，以评估污染对微生物呼吸的影响，这对维持水质至关重要。 此外，呼吸计常常用于教育环境中，以教授学生关于呼吸和代谢的知识。通过使用呼吸计进行实验，学生可以获得实践经验，更深入地理解生物体如何获取能量。这种实践知识对激励下一代科学家和培养对生命复杂性的欣赏是必不可少的。 总之，呼吸计是一种强大的工具，在各个科学学科中具有广泛的应用。它测量呼吸速率的能力为理解植物和动物的代谢过程提供了关键数据。无论是在生物研究、医学评估、环境监测还是教育背景下，呼吸计都证明是一种不可或缺的仪器。随着我们继续探索生命的复杂性，像呼吸计这样的工具将始终处于科学发现的最前沿，增强我们对维持生物体生命的重要过程的理解。