retort

简明释义

英[rɪˈtɔːt]美[rɪˈtɔːrt]

v. （愤怒或风趣地）反驳，回嘴；<古>对（侮辱，伤害）进行报复；利用（对方的论据）反驳对方；蒸馏，干馏

n. 反驳，回嘴；曲颈瓶，蒸馏器

复 数 r e t o r t s

第 三 人 称 单 数 r e t o r t s

现 在 分 词 r e t o r t i n g

过 去 式 r e t o r t e d

过 去 分 词 r e t o r t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.There is an obvious retort to this, but one should be wary about making it.

对此有一个明显反驳，但使用之前要三思而行。

2.People are indifferent, 20 columnists declare.No we're not, another 20 retort.

20个专栏作家声称人们都漠不关心，另外20个反驳道我们不是这样。

3.The sceptics’ second retort is that the West is guilty of hypocrisy.

怀疑者的第二个驳斥理由是西方国家虚荣行事。

4.The Oscars are not supposed to reward popularity, the Academy’s defenders retort. They recognise eternal greatness.

学院奖的捍卫者反驳，奥斯卡奖不应该奖励流行影片，它嘉奖的是永恒的伟大作品。

5.This is the Lady's retort.

这是这位女士的反驳。

6.Goldman's retort is that it had nothing to disclose - Paulson's role wasn't material, it maintains.

高盛反驳说，它没有什么要披露的；它坚持认为，鲍尔森公司的角色不是实质性的。

7.When she made a sarcastic comment, he quickly replied with a sharp retort.

当她做出讽刺的评论时，他迅速以尖锐的反驳回应。

8.The lawyer's retort during the trial caught everyone by surprise.

律师在审判中的反驳让所有人都感到惊讶。

9.Her witty retort left the audience laughing.

她机智的反驳让观众们捧腹大笑。

10.He couldn't think of a good retort at the moment and just smiled.

他当时想不出好的反驳，只能微笑。

11.After his friend's teasing, he delivered a clever retort that silenced everyone.

在朋友的调侃后，他给出了一个聪明的反驳，让所有人都沉默了。

作文

In everyday conversations, we often find ourselves engaged in discussions that can sometimes become heated. During these exchanges, it is not uncommon for one person to make a statement that provokes a response from another. This is where the word retort comes into play. A retort is essentially a quick, sharp, or witty reply to a comment or statement, often used to counteract an argument or to defend oneself. The ability to deliver a well-timed retort can be an essential skill in both personal and professional interactions. For instance, imagine a scenario where two colleagues are discussing a project at work. One colleague might say, "I think your idea is impractical and won't work in reality." A good response could be a clever retort that highlights the strengths of the idea while simultaneously addressing the criticism. For example, one might respond with, "Well, every great idea was once considered impractical by someone!" This retort not only defends the original idea but also showcases the speaker's confidence and creativity. The art of delivering a retort is not just about being quick-witted; it also requires a level of emotional intelligence. Knowing when to use a retort and when to hold back is crucial. In some situations, a sharp reply may escalate tensions rather than diffuse them. For example, if a friend makes a teasing remark, a humorous retort might be appropriate. However, if the conversation is serious, a retort could come off as disrespectful or dismissive. Moreover, the context in which a retort is delivered plays a significant role in how it is received. In a light-hearted setting, a playful retort can enhance camaraderie and laughter among friends. Conversely, in a formal meeting, a sarcastic retort may be viewed as unprofessional. Understanding the dynamics of the situation allows individuals to navigate conversations more effectively. Additionally, the effectiveness of a retort often depends on the delivery. Tone, body language, and timing are all critical elements that can influence how a retort is perceived. A confident tone coupled with appropriate gestures can amplify the impact of a retort, making it memorable and impactful. In literature and film, retorts are frequently used to develop characters and advance plots. Witty exchanges between characters can reveal their personalities and relationships, making the dialogue more engaging. For example, in classic literature, protagonists often deliver clever retorts that showcase their intelligence and quick thinking, endearing them to readers. In conclusion, the word retort encapsulates a vital aspect of human communication. It represents not only the act of responding but also the nuances of conversation that can lead to deeper understanding or conflict. Mastering the skill of delivering a retort can enhance interpersonal relationships, foster creativity, and improve one's ability to engage in meaningful dialogue. Whether in casual chats or serious discussions, knowing how and when to use a retort can make all the difference in effective communication.

在日常对话中，我们常常发现自己参与到有时会变得激烈的讨论中。在这些交流中，一个人发表的言论常常会引发另一个人的回应。这就是单词retort的用武之地。retort本质上是指对某个评论或陈述的快速、尖锐或机智的回复，通常用于反驳一个论点或为自己辩护。能够及时给出一个好的retort可以成为个人和职业互动中一项重要的技能。 例如，想象一个场景，两位同事在工作中讨论一个项目。一位同事可能会说：“我认为你的想法不切实际，无法在现实中运作。”一个好的回应可以是一个巧妙的retort，强调这个想法的优点，同时回应批评。例如，可以回应说：“好吧，每个伟大的想法在某人眼中曾经被认为是不切实际的！”这个retort不仅为原始想法辩护，还展示了说话者的自信和创造力。 传递retort的艺术不仅仅是关于机智；它还需要一定程度的情商。知道何时使用retort以及何时保持沉默至关重要。在某些情况下，尖锐的回复可能会加剧紧张局势，而不是缓解它。例如，如果朋友做出调侃的评论，一个幽默的retort可能是合适的。然而，如果谈话是严肃的，retort可能会被视为不尊重或轻视。 此外，retort所传达的上下文在其接受度方面也起着重要作用。在轻松的环境中，俏皮的retort可以增强朋友之间的亲密感和欢笑。相反，在正式会议中，讽刺的retort可能被视为不专业。理解情境的动态使个人能够更有效地应对对话。 此外，retort的有效性往往取决于表达方式。语气、肢体语言和时机都是影响retort被接受的关键因素。自信的语气加上适当的手势可以增强retort的影响，使其令人难忘且富有冲击力。 在文学和电影中，retort经常用于发展角色和推动情节。角色之间的机智交流可以揭示他们的个性和关系，使对话更加引人入胜。例如，在经典文学中，主角常常会给出聪明的retorts，展示他们的智慧和快速思维，使他们受到读者的喜爱。 总之，单词retort概括了人类沟通的一个重要方面。它不仅代表了回应的行为，还代表了对话的细微差别，这些细微差别可以导致更深的理解或冲突。掌握传递retort的技巧可以增强人际关系，培养创造力，提高人们参与有意义对话的能力。无论是在随意的聊天中还是在严肃的讨论中，知道如何以及何时使用retort都可以在有效沟通中产生巨大的差异。