rheumatoid

简明释义

英[ˈruːmətɒɪd]美[ˌruːmətɔɪd]

adj. 类风湿病的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic disease in which the body's immune system attacks and destroys healthy joint tissue.

风湿性关节炎是一种身体免疫系统攻击并摧毁健康的关节组织的慢性疾病。

2.The study was also too short to show whether TwHF can slow the joint damage caused by rheumatoid arthritis.

这项研究时间也太短，不能显示雷公藤是否能减缓由风湿性关节炎引起的关节损伤。

3.Objective: to investigate the quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

目的：探讨类风湿性关节炎患者的生活质量。

4.Objective: to investigate the changes and its significance of plasma prolactin levels in men with rheumatoid arthritis.

目的：为探讨男性类风湿关节炎患者血浆催乳素水平的变化及临床意义。

5.Side effects of these drugs are rheumatoid complaints such as muscle cramps and impaired blood flow.

这些药物的副作用是风湿疼痛，如肌肉痉挛及血流量受损。

6.There are several treatments that can reduce the swelling, pain, and joint damage caused by rheumatoid arthritis.

有几种治疗方法能够减轻由风湿性关节炎引起的红肿和疼痛。

7.Santamaria plans to test his approach in models of other autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis.

Santamaria计划在其他自身免疫疾病模型上测试他的方法，如多发性硬化和类风湿性关节炎。

8.The doctor diagnosed her with rheumatoid 类风湿的 arthritis after she complained of joint pain.

医生在她抱怨关节疼痛后诊断她患有类风湿的关节炎。

9.He takes medication to manage his rheumatoid 类风湿的 symptoms effectively.

他服用药物以有效管理他的类风湿的症状。

10.Researchers are studying new treatments for rheumatoid 类风湿的 diseases.

研究人员正在研究针对类风湿的疾病的新治疗方法。

11.Living with rheumatoid 类风湿的 arthritis can be challenging, but support groups can help.

与类风湿的关节炎共存可能很具挑战性，但支持小组可以提供帮助。

12.She attended a seminar on rheumatoid 类风湿的 arthritis management strategies.

她参加了一个关于类风湿的关节炎管理策略的研讨会。

作文

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that primarily affects the joints. It can cause painful swelling, stiffness, and ultimately lead to joint deformity. The condition is classified as an autoimmune disease, meaning that the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue, particularly the synovium, which is the lining of the membranes that surround the joints. Individuals suffering from this condition often experience periods of flare-ups, where symptoms worsen, followed by periods of remission, where symptoms may improve or disappear altogether. The exact cause of rheumatoid (类风湿性) arthritis remains unclear, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental factors. Living with rheumatoid (类风湿性) arthritis can be challenging, both physically and emotionally. The pain and discomfort associated with this condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making daily activities difficult. Simple tasks like opening a jar or climbing stairs may become monumental challenges. Furthermore, the unpredictability of flare-ups can lead to anxiety and stress, as patients never know when their symptoms might return. Treatment options for rheumatoid (类风湿性) arthritis have advanced significantly over the years. While there is currently no cure for the disease, various therapies can help manage symptoms and improve joint function. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used to reduce pain and inflammation. Additionally, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) can slow the progression of the disease and prevent joint damage. In some cases, biologic agents that target specific components of the immune system may also be prescribed. Physical therapy plays a crucial role in managing rheumatoid (类风湿性) arthritis. A physical therapist can design a personalized exercise program aimed at strengthening the muscles around the joints, improving flexibility, and maintaining overall mobility. Regular physical activity is essential, as it helps to counteract the stiffness and fatigue that often accompany this condition. In addition to medical treatment, lifestyle changes can also contribute to better management of rheumatoid (类风湿性) arthritis. Maintaining a healthy diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods, such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and omega-3 fatty acids, can help reduce inflammation in the body. Staying hydrated and getting adequate sleep are also important for overall health and well-being. Support from family, friends, and support groups can provide emotional relief for those dealing with rheumatoid (类风湿性) arthritis. Sharing experiences and coping strategies with others who understand the challenges of living with this condition can be incredibly beneficial. Mental health support, such as counseling or therapy, can also help individuals cope with the emotional toll of chronic illness. In conclusion, rheumatoid (类风湿性) arthritis is a complex and often debilitating condition that requires a multifaceted approach to treatment and management. While the journey may be difficult, advancements in medical science and a supportive network can help individuals lead fulfilling lives despite the challenges posed by this autoimmune disease.

类风湿性关节炎是一种慢性炎症性疾病，主要影响关节。它会导致疼痛性肿胀、僵硬，并最终导致关节畸形。这种病被归类为自身免疫性疾病，意味着身体的免疫系统错误地攻击健康组织，特别是关节周围膜的衬里——滑膜。患有此病的人常常经历发作期，即症状加重，随后是缓解期，症状可能会改善或完全消失。类风湿性关节炎的确切原因仍不清楚，但据信是遗传易感性和环境因素的结合。 与类风湿性关节炎共存可能是一个挑战，无论在身体上还是情感上。与这种疾病相关的疼痛和不适可能会显著影响一个人的生活质量，使日常活动变得困难。打开罐子或爬楼梯等简单任务可能变得非常具有挑战性。此外，发作的不可预测性可能会导致焦虑和压力，因为患者永远不知道他们的症状何时可能会复发。 近年来，类风湿性关节炎的治疗选择有了显著进展。虽然目前没有治愈此病的方法，但各种疗法可以帮助管理症状并改善关节功能。非甾体抗炎药（NSAIDs）通常用于减轻疼痛和炎症。此外，疾病修饰抗风湿药物（DMARDs）可以减缓疾病的进展并防止关节损伤。在某些情况下，可能还会开处生物制剂，针对免疫系统的特定组成部分。 物理治疗在管理类风湿性关节炎方面发挥着至关重要的作用。物理治疗师可以设计个性化的锻炼计划，旨在增强关节周围肌肉的力量、改善柔韧性和维持整体活动能力。定期进行体育活动至关重要，因为它有助于抵消伴随此病的僵硬和疲劳。 除了医学治疗，生活方式的改变也可以帮助更好地管理类风湿性关节炎。保持富含抗炎食物的健康饮食，如水果、蔬菜、全谷物和Omega-3脂肪酸，可以帮助减少体内的炎症。保持水分充足和获得充足的睡眠对整体健康和福祉也很重要。 来自家人、朋友和支持小组的支持可以为那些应对类风湿性关节炎的人提供情感上的安慰。与理解生活中挑战的其他人分享经历和应对策略可能是非常有益的。心理健康支持，如咨询或治疗，也可以帮助个人应对慢性疾病带来的情感负担。 总之，类风湿性关节炎是一种复杂且常常使人衰弱的疾病，需要多方面的方法来治疗和管理。尽管旅程可能艰难，但医学科学的进步和支持网络可以帮助个人在面临自身免疫疾病带来的挑战时仍然过上充实的生活。