rheumatologist

简明释义

英[ˌruːməˈtɒlədʒɪst]美[ˌruməˈtɑlədʒɪst]

n. 风湿病学家

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.For example, patients with inflammatory arthritis should have a preoperative consultation with their rheumatologist about reducing or discontinuing immunosuppressive medications perioperatively.

比如，患者炎症性关节炎的患者，可以在术前请风湿科医生进行诊治，在围手术期尽量减少或停用免疫抑制类药物。

2.For example, patients with inflammatory arthritis should have a preoperative consultation with their rheumatologist about reducing or discontinuing immunosuppressive medications perioperatively.

比如，患者炎症性关节炎的患者，可以在术前请风湿科医生进行诊治，在围手术期尽量减少或停用免疫抑制类药物。

3.'I have a mantra: You can do more for yourself than I can do for you, ' says Raymond Scalettar, a Washington, D.C., rheumatologist and former chairman of the American Medical Association.

华盛顿特区的风湿病学家、曾任美国医疗协会(American Medical Association)前董事长的斯加列托(RaymondScalettar)表示，他有一句话奉劝大家：患者能为自己做的比医生能够为患者做的更多。

4.'I have a mantra: You can do more for yourself than I can do for you,' says Raymond Scalettar, a Washington, D.C., rheumatologist and former chairman of the American Medical Association.

华盛顿特区的风湿病学家、曾任美国医疗协会(American Medical Association)前董事长的斯加列托(RaymondScalettar)表示，他有一句话奉劝大家：患者能为自己做的比医生能够为患者做的更多。

5.With incredible support from my family (especially my father), friends and rheumatologist, I slowly began to regain some of the weight and to reconstruct my life around lupus.

通过家人(特别是我父亲)，朋友和风湿病学家的大力支持，我慢慢开始恢复我的体重并且重建我的狼疮生活。

6.London rheumatologist found, for example, that red dummy capsules made more effective pain killers than blue, green or yellow ones.

例如：伦敦的风湿学家发现红色的假胶囊要比蓝色绿色或者黄色具有更好的止痛效果。

7.Your doctor may arrange blood tests or send you to a rheumatologist.

你的医生可能安排验血或发送给您风湿病。

8.He was consultant rheumatologist at the Royal Hampshire Hospital.

他是皇家汉普郡医院的风湿病学顾问。

9.Find the right rheumatologist, Keep the advice of the doctor.

找到正确的医生、坚持正确的治疗最重要。

10.He was a consultant rheumatologist at the local hospital.

他是当地医院的一位风湿病学顾问。

11.After experiencing persistent joint pain, she decided to visit a rheumatologist.

在经历持续的关节疼痛后，她决定去看一位风湿病学家。

12.The rheumatologist recommended a series of tests to diagnose her condition.

这位风湿病学家建议做一系列检查以诊断她的病情。

13.He was referred to a rheumatologist for his autoimmune disorder.

由于他的自身免疫疾病，他被转诊给了一位风湿病学家。

14.The rheumatologist explained the treatment options available for arthritis.

这位风湿病学家解释了可用于关节炎的治疗选择。

15.She felt relieved after her appointment with the rheumatologist, who provided a clear diagnosis.

在与风湿病学家的预约后，她感到宽慰，因为得到了明确的诊断。

作文

Rheumatology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic diseases, which are conditions that affect the joints, muscles, and bones. A specialist in this field is known as a rheumatologist, or in Chinese, a 风湿病学专家. These medical professionals play a crucial role in managing chronic pain and improving the quality of life for patients suffering from various autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and gout. The journey to becoming a rheumatologist involves extensive education and training. After completing a medical degree, aspiring rheumatologists must undergo a residency in internal medicine, followed by a fellowship specifically in rheumatology. This rigorous training equips them with the knowledge and skills necessary to diagnose complex conditions that often present with overlapping symptoms. Patients typically seek the help of a rheumatologist when they experience persistent joint pain, swelling, or stiffness. These symptoms can be indicative of underlying autoimmune diseases that require specialized care. During the initial consultation, the rheumatologist conducts a thorough examination, reviews the patient's medical history, and may order blood tests or imaging studies to confirm a diagnosis. One of the most common conditions treated by a rheumatologist is rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disease that causes chronic inflammation of the joints. Patients with this condition often face significant challenges in their daily lives due to pain and mobility issues. A rheumatologist develops a personalized treatment plan that may include medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications to help manage symptoms and prevent further joint damage. In addition to treating rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatologists also address other conditions such as osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, and psoriatic arthritis. Each of these conditions has unique characteristics and requires tailored approaches to treatment. For instance, while osteoarthritis is primarily a degenerative joint disease related to aging and wear-and-tear, fibromyalgia is characterized by widespread pain and fatigue without visible inflammation. Collaboration is key in the practice of a rheumatologist. They often work closely with other healthcare providers, including primary care physicians, physical therapists, and occupational therapists, to ensure comprehensive care for their patients. This multidisciplinary approach is essential in managing complex conditions that impact multiple aspects of a patient's health. Moreover, staying updated with the latest research and advancements in rheumatology is vital for a rheumatologist. The field is continually evolving, with new treatments and therapies being developed regularly. Continuing education allows rheumatologists to provide their patients with the most effective and innovative care. In conclusion, rheumatologists are indispensable in the management of rheumatic diseases. Their expertise not only helps alleviate pain but also enhances the overall well-being of patients. Understanding the role of a rheumatologist and the importance of seeking their care can empower individuals suffering from chronic pain to take control of their health and improve their quality of life.

风湿病学是医学的一个分支，专注于风湿病的诊断和治疗，这些疾病影响关节、肌肉和骨骼。该领域的专家被称为rheumatologist，在中文中称为风湿病学专家。这些医疗专业人员在管理慢性疼痛和改善患有各种自身免疫性疾病患者的生活质量方面发挥着至关重要的作用，例如类风湿关节炎、狼疮和痛风。 成为一名rheumatologist的过程需要广泛的教育和培训。在完成医学学位后，有志成为rheumatologist的人必须接受内科的住院医师培训，然后进行专门的风湿病学研究。这种严格的培训使他们掌握了必要的知识和技能，以诊断通常表现出重叠症状的复杂疾病。 患者通常在经历持续的关节疼痛、肿胀或僵硬时寻求rheumatologist的帮助。这些症状可能表明潜在的自身免疫性疾病，需要专业护理。在初次咨询期间，rheumatologist会进行全面检查，审查患者的病史，并可能要求进行血液检查或影像学检查以确认诊断。 Rheumatologist治疗的最常见疾病之一是类风湿关节炎，这是一种导致关节慢性炎症的自身免疫性疾病。患有这种疾病的患者通常由于疼痛和活动问题在日常生活中面临重大挑战。Rheumatologist制定个性化的治疗计划，可能包括药物、物理治疗和生活方式的调整，以帮助管理症状并防止进一步的关节损伤。 除了治疗类风湿关节炎，rheumatologists还处理其他疾病，如骨关节炎、纤维肌痛和银屑病关节炎。每种疾病都有其独特的特征，需要量身定制的治疗方法。例如，虽然骨关节炎主要是与年龄和磨损相关的退行性关节疾病，但纤维肌痛则表现为广泛的疼痛和疲劳，而没有明显的炎症。 合作在rheumatologist的实践中至关重要。他们通常与其他医疗提供者密切合作，包括初级保健医生、物理治疗师和职业治疗师，以确保对患者的全面护理。这种多学科的方法在管理影响患者健康多个方面的复杂疾病时至关重要。 此外，保持对风湿病学最新研究和进展的了解对于rheumatologist至关重要。该领域不断发展，新的治疗和疗法定期被开发。继续教育使rheumatologists能够为患者提供最有效和创新的护理。 总之，rheumatologists在风湿病管理中不可或缺。他们的专业知识不仅有助于缓解疼痛，还提升了患者的整体健康。理解rheumatologist的角色以及寻求其护理的重要性，可以使遭受慢性疼痛的个人掌控自己的健康，提高生活质量。