riprapping

简明释义

英[ˈrɪpræpɪŋ]美[ˈrɪpræpɪŋ]

v. 用乱石堆建；堆防冲乱石（riprap的现在分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.After a foundation trench is excavated, a ship is located by riprapping to form the foundation bed, and the foundation bed is leveled by a platform type foundation bed riprapping leveling ship.

基槽开挖后，船舶定位抛石成基床，用平台式基床抛石整平船将基床整平。

2.After a foundation trench is excavated, a ship is located by riprapping to form the foundation bed, and the foundation bed is leveled by a platform type foundation bed riprapping leveling ship.

基槽开挖后，船舶定位抛石成基床，用平台式基床抛石整平船将基床整平。

3.The whole process of breakwater riprapping construction was monitored by the prototype monitoring device buried in the sand soft nappe.

通过埋设在砂肋软体排上的原形观测仪器，对防浪围堤抛石施工过程进行了全程监测。

4.The construction crew began the process of riprapping to protect the riverbank from erosion.

施工队开始进行护坡石砌，以保护河岸免受侵蚀。

5.After heavy rains, the riprapping along the shoreline helped prevent further damage.

大雨过后，沿海岸的护坡石砌帮助防止了进一步的损害。

6.They used large stones for riprapping to stabilize the hillside.

他们使用大石头进行护坡石砌以稳定山坡。

7.The city implemented riprapping techniques to enhance flood control measures.

该市实施了护坡石砌技术以增强防洪措施。

8.During the project, they learned that effective riprapping requires careful planning.

在项目过程中，他们了解到有效的护坡石砌需要仔细规划。

作文

Riprapping is a term that refers to the process of laying down stones or other materials along shorelines, riverbanks, or slopes to prevent erosion and stabilize the ground. This method has been used for centuries and is an essential aspect of civil engineering and environmental protection. The primary purpose of riprapping (护坡) is to protect vulnerable areas from the damaging effects of water flow, which can lead to soil erosion and loss of land. One of the most common applications of riprapping (护坡) is along riverbanks. Rivers are dynamic systems; their banks are constantly being shaped by the flowing water. In many cases, heavy rains or flooding can cause the water level to rise significantly, leading to increased pressure on the banks. Without proper reinforcement, this can result in severe erosion, which not only threatens the integrity of the bank but also the surrounding ecosystem and infrastructure. By installing riprapping (护坡), engineers can create a protective barrier that absorbs the energy of the water and reduces its velocity as it flows over the surface. This helps to minimize the impact of the water on the soil, thus preventing erosion. The stones used in riprapping (护坡) are typically large and angular, allowing them to interlock and form a stable structure. Additionally, the spaces between the stones can allow for vegetation to grow, further enhancing the stability of the area. Another important application of riprapping (护坡) is along coastlines. Coastal areas are particularly susceptible to erosion due to the constant action of waves. As sea levels rise and storms become more frequent, coastal erosion poses a significant threat to both natural habitats and human developments. Riprapping (护坡) can be employed to create artificial reefs or to protect beaches and coastal structures from the harsh effects of wave action. In urban settings, riprapping (护坡) can be used to protect roads, bridges, and other infrastructure from water damage. For instance, if a road is situated near a river, the installation of riprapping (护坡) can help safeguard the road from potential flooding and erosion, ensuring safe passage for vehicles and pedestrians alike. Moreover, riprapping (护坡) can enhance the aesthetic appeal of a landscape by providing a natural-looking solution to erosion control. However, while riprapping (护坡) is an effective method for erosion control, it is not without its drawbacks. The installation process can be labor-intensive and costly, requiring specialized equipment and skilled labor. Additionally, if not designed properly, riprapping (护坡) can lead to unintended consequences, such as altering the natural flow of water and impacting local wildlife habitats. Therefore, it is crucial for engineers and environmentalists to carefully consider the design and placement of riprapping (护坡) structures to ensure they achieve the desired outcomes without causing further environmental issues. In conclusion, riprapping (护坡) is a vital technique in the field of erosion control and environmental protection. Its applications range from protecting riverbanks to stabilizing coastlines and safeguarding urban infrastructure. While it presents certain challenges, the benefits of riprapping (护坡) in preventing erosion and preserving ecosystems cannot be overstated. As our understanding of environmental issues continues to evolve, so too will the methods we employ, making riprapping (护坡) an enduring component of sustainable engineering practices.

护坡是一个术语，指的是在海岸线、河岸或斜坡上铺设石头或其他材料，以防止侵蚀和稳定地面的过程。这种方法已经使用了几个世纪，是土木工程和环境保护的重要方面。riprapping（护坡）的主要目的是保护易受损害的区域免受水流的破坏性影响，这可能导致土壤侵蚀和土地流失。 riprapping（护坡）最常见的应用之一是在河岸沿线。河流是一种动态系统，它的河岸不断受到流动水的塑造。在许多情况下，强降雨或洪水会导致水位显著上升，从而对岸边施加更大的压力。如果没有适当的加固，这可能导致严重的侵蚀，不仅威胁到岸边的完整性，还威胁到周围的生态系统和基础设施。 通过安装riprapping（护坡），工程师可以创建一个保护屏障，吸收水的能量，并减少水流过表面时的速度。这有助于最小化水对土壤的影响，从而防止侵蚀。用于riprapping（护坡）的石头通常较大且角度分明，使它们能够互锁并形成稳定的结构。此外，石头之间的空隙可以允许植被生长，进一步增强该区域的稳定性。 riprapping（护坡）的另一个重要应用是在海岸线。沿海地区由于波浪的持续作用而特别容易受到侵蚀。随着海平面上升和风暴变得更加频繁，沿海侵蚀对自然栖息地和人类发展构成了重大威胁。riprapping（护坡）可以被用来创建人工礁或保护海滩和沿海结构免受波浪的严重影响。 在城市环境中，riprapping（护坡）可以用来保护道路、桥梁和其他基础设施免受水害。例如，如果一条道路位于河流附近，安装riprapping（护坡）可以帮助保护道路免受潜在的洪水和侵蚀，确保车辆和行人安全通行。此外，riprapping（护坡）可以通过提供一种自然外观的侵蚀控制解决方案来增强景观的美感。 然而，虽然riprapping（护坡）是一种有效的侵蚀控制方法，但它并非没有缺点。安装过程可能劳动密集且成本高昂，需要专业设备和熟练的劳动力。此外，如果设计不当，riprapping（护坡）可能导致意想不到的后果，比如改变水的自然流动并影响当地野生动物栖息地。因此，工程师和环保人士必须仔细考虑riprapping（护坡）结构的设计和放置，以确保它们实现预期的结果，而不会造成进一步的环境问题。 总之，riprapping（护坡）是侵蚀控制和环境保护领域的一项重要技术。它的应用范围从保护河岸到稳定海岸线和保护城市基础设施。尽管它存在某些挑战，但riprapping（护坡）在防止侵蚀和保护生态系统方面的好处不可低估。随着我们对环境问题理解的不断演变，我们采用的方法也将不断变化，使riprapping（护坡）成为可持续工程实践中持久的组成部分。