romanticism

简明释义

英[rəʊˈmæntɪsɪzəm]美[roʊˈmæntɪsɪzəm]

n. 浪漫主义；浪漫精神

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.More recently the periods of Neoclassicism, Romanticism and Realism were also included.

最近的新古典主义，浪漫主义和现实主义的时期也包括在内。

2.In Romanticism there is a long tradition leading up to it of the formal Pindaric ode.

浪漫主义中有很长的，韵律学传统。

3.Novels are of special importance to the aesthetic pursuit of Romanticism.

小说对于浪漫作家的美学诉求有着特殊的意义。

4.For some, there is a sense of romanticism and relief at the idea of putting money into something as tangible as dirt.

对于有些人来说，把钱放置到某种像泥土一样能触摸到东西，有一种浪漫的感觉和消遣的意义。

5.Poor old Vincent, it's romanticism of his life styles.

可怜的文森特，他的一生极具传奇色彩。

6.An intellectual as well as an aesthete his music more than any other composer reflects the deep personal nature of romanticism.

他是个充满智慧的唯美主义者，他的音乐比任何其他作曲人的都更能深刻反映人性中的浪漫主义。

7.The novel captures the essence of romanticism, emphasizing emotion and nature.

这部小说捕捉了浪漫主义的本质，强调情感和自然。

8.Many artists during the 19th century were influenced by romanticism, which celebrated individualism.

19世纪的许多艺术家受到浪漫主义的影响，庆祝个人主义。

9.Her poetry is a perfect example of romanticism, filled with vivid imagery and deep feelings.

她的诗歌是浪漫主义的完美例子，充满生动的意象和深刻的情感。

10.The romanticism movement challenged the rationalism of the Enlightenment.

浪漫主义运动挑战了启蒙时代的理性主义。

11.In art history, romanticism is often associated with dramatic landscapes and emotional subjects.

在艺术史上，浪漫主义通常与戏剧性的风景和情感主题相关联。

作文

The term romanticism refers to a cultural movement that emerged in the late 18th century and continued into the 19th century, primarily in Europe and America. This movement was characterized by a strong emphasis on emotion, individualism, and the glorification of nature. Artists, writers, and musicians sought to express their feelings and experiences rather than adhere strictly to classical forms and conventions. The essence of romanticism lies in its rejection of rationalism and its embrace of the sublime, the mysterious, and the beautiful. One of the key features of romanticism is its focus on the individual. Romantic thinkers believed that each person has a unique perspective and experience that should be celebrated. This idea can be seen in the works of poets like William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge, who emphasized personal emotion and connection to nature in their poetry. Their famous work, 'Lyrical Ballads,' marks a significant departure from the structured forms of poetry that preceded it, showcasing the emotional depth and spontaneity that define romanticism. In literature, romanticism often explores themes of love, adventure, and the supernatural. Authors like Mary Shelley and Edgar Allan Poe delved into the darker aspects of human experience, illustrating the complexities of the human psyche. Shelley's 'Frankenstein' raises questions about creation and responsibility, while Poe's haunting tales reveal the depths of fear and despair. Through these narratives, romanticism invites readers to engage with their own emotions and confront the unknown. Visual arts also played a crucial role in the romanticism movement. Artists such as J.M.W. Turner and Caspar David Friedrich captured the awe-inspiring power of nature in their paintings. Turner's vibrant landscapes evoke feelings of wonder and transcendence, while Friedrich's works often depict solitary figures contemplating vast, dramatic landscapes. These artists used color, light, and composition to convey emotional responses to the natural world, reflecting the core values of romanticism. Moreover, romanticism was not limited to the arts; it also influenced philosophy and politics. Thinkers like Jean-Jacques Rousseau championed the idea of the noble savage, arguing that civilization corrupts the innate goodness of humanity. This philosophical stance inspired various social movements and revolutions, emphasizing the importance of individual rights and freedoms. The romanticism movement ignited a passion for nationalism, as people began to take pride in their cultural heritage and history. As we reflect on the impact of romanticism, it is clear that this movement has left an indelible mark on modern culture. Its celebration of emotion, nature, and individualism continues to resonate today, influencing contemporary art, literature, and music. From the works of modern poets to the themes explored in films, the legacy of romanticism endures, reminding us of the beauty and complexity of the human experience. In a world that often prioritizes logic and reason, the ideals of romanticism encourage us to embrace our emotions and connect with the world around us, fostering a deeper understanding of ourselves and others.

“浪漫主义”一词指的是18世纪末到19世纪初在欧洲和美国兴起的一场文化运动。该运动的特点是对情感、个人主义的强烈强调，以及对自然的颂扬。艺术家、作家和音乐家寻求表达他们的感受和经历，而不是严格遵循古典形式和规范。“浪漫主义”的本质在于拒绝理性，拥抱崇高、神秘和美丽。 “浪漫主义”的一个关键特征是关注个体。浪漫主义思想家认为，每个人都有独特的视角和经历，应该受到庆祝。这一理念可以在威廉·华兹华斯和塞缪尔·泰勒·柯尔律治等诗人的作品中看到，他们在诗歌中强调个人情感和与自然的联系。他们的名作《抒情歌谣》标志着从之前的结构化诗歌形式的重要转变，展示了定义“浪漫主义”的情感深度和自发性。 在文学中，“浪漫主义”常常探讨爱情、冒险和超自然等主题。玛丽·雪莱和埃德加·爱伦·坡等作家深入挖掘人类经历的黑暗面，揭示人类心理的复杂性。雪莱的《弗兰肯斯坦》提出了关于创造与责任的问题，而坡的恐怖故事则揭示了恐惧和绝望的深度。通过这些叙述，“浪漫主义”邀请读者与自己的情感互动，并面对未知。 视觉艺术在“浪漫主义”运动中也发挥了至关重要的作用。J.M.W.特纳和卡斯帕·大卫·弗里德里希等艺术家在他们的画作中捕捉到自然的惊人力量。特纳生动的风景画唤起了敬畏和超越的感觉，而弗里德里希的作品则常常描绘孤独的人物在广阔而戏剧性的风景中沉思。这些艺术家运用色彩、光线和构图来传达对自然世界的情感反应，反映出“浪漫主义”的核心价值。 此外，“浪漫主义”不仅限于艺术，它还影响了哲学和政治。让-雅克·卢梭等思想家提倡高尚野蛮人的理念，认为文明腐蚀了人类的天生善良。这一哲学立场激励了各种社会运动和革命，强调个体权利和自由的重要性。“浪漫主义”运动点燃了民族主义的热情，人们开始为自己的文化遗产和历史感到自豪。 当我们反思“浪漫主义”的影响时，可以清楚地看到这个运动对现代文化留下了不可磨灭的印记。它对情感、自然和个人主义的赞美至今仍然引起共鸣，影响着当代艺术、文学和音乐。从现代诗人的作品到电影中探讨的主题，“浪漫主义”的遗产依然存在，提醒我们人类经历的美丽和复杂。在一个常常优先考虑逻辑和理性的世界里，“浪漫主义”的理想鼓励我们接受情感，与周围的世界建立联系，促进对自己和他人的更深理解。