ruins

简明释义

英[ˈruːɪnz]美[ˈruːɪnz]

n. 遗迹（ruin 的复数形式）；废墟

v. 毁灭（ruin 的三单形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.One dead child was found in the ruins almost two hours after the explosion.

一名遇难儿童在爆炸发生近两小时后在废墟中被找到。

2.Freestanding kivas discovered in the ruins of European-style missionary communities have been explained by some historians as examples of "superposition".

在欧洲风格的传教士社区废墟中发现的独立地下礼堂被一些历史学家解释为“叠加”的例子。

3.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.

15秒之内一个大城市变成了废墟。

4.But most will be returning to nothing but heaps of ruins.

但大多数人只能回到成堆的废墟中。

5.We visited the ruins of a Norman castle.

我们参观了一座诺曼式城堡的遗迹。

6.The scandal left his reputation in ruins.

这件丑闻使他身败名裂。

7.The dark silhouette of the castle ruins stood out boldly against the fading light.

城堡遗迹的黑暗轮廓在暗淡光线下显得格外突出。

8.Imagine you are wandering about on a Thai island or admiring the ruins of Angkor.

想象一下，你正在泰国的一个小岛上漫步，或者在欣赏吴哥窟的遗迹。

9.The ancient city was left in complete ruins.

这座古城完全处于废墟之中。

10.After the earthquake, many buildings were reduced to ruins.

地震过后，许多建筑变成了废墟。

11.The archaeologists discovered the ruins of a lost civilization.

考古学家发现了一个失落文明的遗迹。

12.The fire left the theater in ruins.

大火把剧院烧成了废墟。

13.Tourists flock to see the ancient ruins of Rome.

游客们纷纷前来参观罗马的古代遗址。

作文

The concept of ruins (废墟) has fascinated humanity for centuries. From ancient civilizations to modern times, the remnants of what once was tell stories of glory, tragedy, and the passage of time. Visiting ruins (废墟) can be a profound experience, allowing one to connect with history on a personal level. These structures serve as a reminder of human achievement and the inevitability of change. One of the most famous examples of ruins (废墟) is the Colosseum in Rome. This magnificent amphitheater, built nearly two thousand years ago, once hosted gladiatorial contests and public spectacles. Today, it stands as a testament to Roman engineering and architecture, yet it is also a poignant reminder of the empire's eventual decline. Walking through the ruins (废墟) of the Colosseum, one can almost hear the echoes of the past—the cheers of the crowd, the clash of swords, and the roar of wild animals. Similarly, the ruins (废墟) of Machu Picchu in Peru draw thousands of visitors each year. This ancient Incan city, perched high in the Andes Mountains, was forgotten by the outside world until its rediscovery in the early 20th century. The breathtaking views and intricate stonework of the ruins (废墟) leave visitors in awe, prompting them to ponder the lives of those who once inhabited this remarkable place. The preservation of such ruins (废墟) is crucial, not only for historical understanding but also for cultural identity. In literature, ruins (废墟) often symbolize the passage of time and the decay of human endeavors. Writers use ruins (废墟) as metaphors for lost dreams and the fragility of existence. For instance, in T.S. Eliot's poem "The Waste Land," the imagery of ruins (废墟) evokes a sense of despair and disillusionment in a post-World War I world. The ruins (废墟) represent not just physical decay, but also the emotional and spiritual desolation felt by many during that era. Moreover, ruins (废墟) can also inspire hope and renewal. In many cultures, the act of rebuilding or revitalizing ruins (废墟) symbolizes resilience and the human spirit's ability to overcome adversity. Communities often come together to restore historical sites, breathing new life into what was once lost. This process can foster a sense of belonging and pride, as individuals connect with their heritage and work towards a common goal. In conclusion, ruins (废墟) are more than just remnants of the past; they are powerful symbols of history, culture, and human experience. Whether they evoke feelings of nostalgia, loss, or hope, ruins (废墟) remind us of our shared journey through time. As we explore these sites, we are not merely observing history; we are participating in a dialogue with those who came before us, learning from their triumphs and failures. Thus, the ruins (废墟) of our past continue to shape our present and future.

这个单词“ruins”（废墟）的概念吸引了人类几个世纪。从古代文明到现代，曾经辉煌的遗迹讲述着荣耀、悲剧和时间的流逝。参观“ruins”（废墟）可以是一种深刻的体验，让人们在个人层面上与历史相连。这些结构提醒我们人类的成就以及变化的不可避免性。 罗马的斗兽场是“ruins”（废墟）最著名的例子之一。这座宏伟的圆形剧场建于近两千年前，曾举办角斗士比赛和公共表演。今天，它作为罗马工程和建筑的见证而矗立，但同时也是帝国最终衰落的痛苦提醒。走在斗兽场的“ruins”（废墟）中，人们几乎能听到过去的回声——人群的欢呼、剑的碰撞和野兽的咆哮。 同样，秘鲁的马丘比丘“ruins”（废墟）每年吸引成千上万的游客。这座坐落在安第斯山脉高处的古印加城市，直到20世纪初才被外界重新发现。壮丽的景色和精致的石工让游客惊叹不已，促使他们思考曾经生活在这个非凡地方的人们。保护这些“ruins”（废墟）至关重要，不仅为了历史理解，也为了文化认同。 在文学中，“ruins”（废墟）常常象征着时间的流逝和人类努力的衰退。作家们将“ruins”（废墟）用作失去梦想和存在脆弱的隐喻。例如，在T.S.艾略特的诗《荒原》中，“ruins”（废墟）的意象在一战后的世界中唤起绝望和幻灭感。“ruins”（废墟）不仅代表物理上的衰败，还代表许多人在那个时代所感受到的情感和精神的荒凉。 此外，“ruins”（废墟）也可以激发希望和重生。在许多文化中，重建或振兴“ruins”（废墟）的行为象征着韧性和人类精神克服逆境的能力。社区通常会聚集在一起修复历史遗址，为曾经失去的东西注入新的生命。这个过程可以培养归属感和自豪感，因为个人与他们的遗产联系在一起，并朝着共同的目标努力。 总之，“ruins”（废墟）不仅仅是过去的遗迹；它们是历史、文化和人类经验的强大象征。无论它们唤起怀旧、失落还是希望的情感，“ruins”（废墟）都提醒我们共同经历的旅程。随着我们探索这些遗址，我们不仅仅是在观察历史；我们参与与那些曾经生活过的人的对话，从他们的胜利和失败中学习。因此，我们过去的“ruins”（废墟）继续塑造我们的现在和未来。