sacroiliitis

简明释义

英[ˌsækrəʊɪlˈaɪɪtɪs]美[ˌseɪkroʊɪˈlaɪɪtɪs]

n. 关节炎；骶髂关节炎

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This radiograph of the pelvis of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis shows bilateral sacroiliitis with sclerosis and narrowing of the sacroiliac joints.

这是一个强直性脊柱炎患者的骨盆正位片，显示双侧骶髂关节炎，伴随硬化与关节间隙狭窄。

2.This radiograph of the pelvis of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis shows bilateral sacroiliitis with sclerosis and narrowing of the sacroiliac joints.

这是一个强直性脊柱炎患者的骨盆正位片，显示双侧骶髂关节炎，伴随硬化与关节间隙狭窄。

3.Often the first symptom of ankylosing spondylitis is sacroiliitis, or inflammation of the sacroiliac joints at the base of the spine.

通常，强直性脊柱炎最初的症状是骶髂关节炎，即脊柱底部骶髂关节的炎症。

4.Impression and recommendations: There is bilateral sacroiliitis with features of osteoarthritic disease.

印象及建议：有骨关节炎特征的双侧骶髂关节炎。

5.Pyogenic sacroiliitis is a rarely occurring disease.

化脓性骶髂关节炎是一种很少发生的疾病。

6.The patient was diagnosed with sacroiliitis, which is an inflammation of the sacroiliac joint.

患者被诊断为骶髂关节炎，这是一种骶髂关节的炎症。

7.Symptoms of sacroiliitis can include lower back pain and stiffness.

骶髂关节炎的症状可能包括下背部疼痛和僵硬。

8.Physical therapy can be beneficial for managing sacroiliitis effectively.

物理治疗对有效管理骶髂关节炎是有益的。

9.Many patients with sacroiliitis find relief through anti-inflammatory medications.

许多患有骶髂关节炎的患者通过抗炎药物找到缓解。

10.Doctors often use imaging techniques to confirm a diagnosis of sacroiliitis.

医生通常使用影像学技术来确认骶髂关节炎的诊断。

作文

Sacroiliitis is a term that refers to the inflammation of one or both sacroiliac joints, which are located in the lower back where the spine connects to the pelvis. This condition can result in significant discomfort and pain, often radiating to the hips and legs. Understanding sacroiliitis (骶髂关节炎) is crucial for those who may be experiencing symptoms related to this condition, as it can impact daily activities and overall quality of life. The sacroiliac joints play a vital role in our body's stability and movement. They help absorb shock during activities such as walking, running, and jumping. When these joints become inflamed, the normal function can be disrupted, leading to various symptoms. Individuals suffering from sacroiliitis (骶髂关节炎) may experience lower back pain, stiffness, and discomfort that worsens with prolonged sitting or standing. It can also cause pain when transitioning from sitting to standing or when climbing stairs. There are several potential causes of sacroiliitis (骶髂关节炎). One common cause is arthritis, particularly ankylosing spondylitis, which primarily affects the spine and can lead to inflammation in the sacroiliac joints. Other causes include injury or trauma to the lower back, pregnancy-related changes, and infections. Additionally, conditions that involve systemic inflammation, such as inflammatory bowel disease or psoriasis, can also contribute to the development of sacroiliitis (骶髂关节炎). Diagnosis of sacroiliitis (骶髂关节炎) typically involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI scans. These diagnostic tools help healthcare providers determine the presence of inflammation and rule out other potential sources of pain. Once diagnosed, treatment options for sacroiliitis (骶髂关节炎) may vary depending on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms. Common treatment approaches include physical therapy, which focuses on exercises to strengthen the muscles around the sacroiliac joints and improve flexibility. Medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may also be prescribed to help manage pain and reduce inflammation. In more severe cases, corticosteroid injections into the affected joint may provide relief. In addition to medical treatments, lifestyle modifications can play a significant role in managing sacroiliitis (骶髂关节炎). Maintaining a healthy weight, practicing good posture, and engaging in low-impact exercises can help alleviate symptoms and prevent further irritation of the joints. Many individuals find that incorporating yoga or swimming into their routine can provide relief and improve overall mobility. Understanding sacroiliitis (骶髂关节炎) is essential for those affected by this condition. By recognizing the symptoms and seeking appropriate treatment, individuals can take proactive steps towards managing their pain and enhancing their quality of life. Education about sacroiliitis (骶髂关节炎) empowers patients to engage in discussions with their healthcare providers and explore the best treatment options tailored to their needs. Overall, awareness and understanding of this condition can lead to better outcomes and a more active lifestyle.

骶髂关节炎是一个术语，指的是一个或两个骶髂关节的炎症，这些关节位于下背部，脊柱与骨盆连接的地方。该病症可能导致显著的不适和疼痛，通常会放射到臀部和腿部。理解sacroiliitis（骶髂关节炎）对那些可能经历与此病症相关的症状的人至关重要，因为它可能影响日常活动和整体生活质量。 骶髂关节在我们身体的稳定性和运动中起着重要作用。它们帮助在走路、跑步和跳跃等活动中吸收冲击。当这些关节发生炎症时，正常功能可能会受到干扰，从而导致各种症状。患有sacroiliitis（骶髂关节炎）的人可能会经历下背部疼痛、僵硬和不适，这些症状在长时间坐或站立时会加重。转变姿势时，例如从坐着到站立或爬楼梯时，也可能会感到疼痛。 造成sacroiliitis（骶髂关节炎）的潜在原因有多种。一种常见原因是关节炎，特别是强直性脊柱炎，它主要影响脊柱并可能导致骶髂关节的炎症。其他原因包括下背部的伤害或创伤、怀孕相关的变化以及感染。此外，涉及全身性炎症的疾病，如炎症性肠病或银屑病，也可能促成sacroiliitis（骶髂关节炎）的发生。 sacroiliitis（骶髂关节炎）的诊断通常包括详细的病史、体格检查和影像学检查，如X光或MRI扫描。这些诊断工具帮助医疗提供者确定炎症的存在，并排除其他潜在的疼痛来源。一旦确诊，针对sacroiliitis（骶髂关节炎）的治疗方案可能会根据潜在原因和症状的严重程度而有所不同。 常见的治疗方法包括物理治疗，重点是加强骶髂关节周围肌肉的锻炼和改善柔韧性。非类固醇抗炎药（NSAIDs）等药物也可能被开处方，以帮助管理疼痛和减少炎症。在更严重的情况下，可能会对受影响的关节进行皮质类固醇注射，以提供缓解。 除了医学治疗，生活方式的调整在管理sacroiliitis（骶髂关节炎）方面也发挥着重要作用。保持健康的体重、良好的姿势以及参与低冲击的锻炼可以帮助缓解症状并防止关节进一步刺激。许多人发现，将瑜伽或游泳纳入他们的日常活动可以提供缓解并改善整体活动能力。 理解sacroiliitis（骶髂关节炎）对受此病症影响的人至关重要。通过认识到症状并寻求适当的治疗，个人可以采取积极措施来管理疼痛，提高生活质量。关于sacroiliitis（骶髂关节炎）的教育使患者能够与医疗提供者进行讨论，并探索最适合他们需求的治疗选择。总体而言，对这一病症的意识和理解可以带来更好的结果和更积极的生活方式。