samizdat

简明释义

英[ˈsæmɪzdæt;ˌsæmɪzˈdæt]美[ˈsæmɪzdæt]

n. 地下出版物

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The audience for academic journals and collections of philosophical essays is limited, however, and so the essay tended to be passed along, samizdat style, from one aficionado to another.

学术期刊和哲学文集的读者有限，然而，就是这样这份论文传阅开来，以地下出版物的形式，从一个狂热爱好者到另一个。

2.The audience for academic journals and collections of philosophical essays is limited, however, and so the essay tended to be passed along, samizdat style, from one aficionado to another.

学术期刊和哲学文集的读者有限，然而，就是这样这份论文传阅开来，以地下出版物的形式，从一个狂热爱好者到另一个。

3.There was also a report that made the rounds of the world of financial electronic Samizdat.

另外，还有一份报告广泛流传于各类非正式的金融电子出版物。

4.During the Soviet era, many dissidents relied on samizdat 自出版的书籍 to spread their ideas.

在苏联时代，许多持不同政见者依靠samizdat 自出版的书籍来传播他们的思想。

5.The underground press was a vital part of the samizdat 自出版运动 in Eastern Europe.

地下报刊是东欧samizdat 自出版运动的重要组成部分。

6.Writers often faced persecution for their samizdat 自出版作品, which challenged government narratives.

作家们常常因其挑战政府叙事的samizdat 自出版作品而遭受迫害。

7.The distribution of samizdat 自出版材料 required a network of trusted friends and allies.

分发samizdat 自出版材料需要一个值得信赖的朋友和盟友网络。

8.In the absence of official publications, samizdat 自出版文献 became a crucial source of information.

在缺乏官方出版物的情况下，samizdat 自出版文献成为了重要的信息来源。

作文

Throughout history, the term samizdat has held significant weight, particularly in the context of censorship and the struggle for freedom of expression. Originating from Soviet Russia during the Stalinist era, samizdat refers to the clandestine copying and distribution of literature that was banned by the authorities. This practice became a powerful tool for dissidents who sought to share their ideas and critiques of the government without facing severe repercussions. In many ways, samizdat was a form of resistance against oppressive regimes, allowing individuals to assert their right to free speech amidst an environment of fear and repression. The importance of samizdat extends beyond mere literature; it symbolizes the human spirit's desire for truth and transparency. Writers and intellectuals who engaged in samizdat often risked their lives to produce and circulate works that challenged the official narrative. For instance, authors like Alexander Solzhenitsyn and Andrei Sakharov utilized samizdat to disseminate their thoughts on the injustices of the Soviet regime. Their works not only inspired others within the USSR but also caught the attention of the international community, highlighting the plight of those living under authoritarian rule. In the digital age, the concept of samizdat has evolved but remains relevant. With the rise of the internet, individuals can now share information and ideas more easily than ever before. However, this accessibility also comes with its challenges, as governments around the world attempt to control and censor online content. The modern equivalent of samizdat can be seen in the actions of whistleblowers and activists who use social media and encrypted messaging to expose corruption and advocate for change. Just as the early practitioners of samizdat faced persecution, today’s digital dissidents often encounter threats to their safety and freedom. Moreover, samizdat serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting free speech and the press. In many countries, laws are being enacted that restrict the flow of information, stifling dissenting voices and limiting public discourse. The legacy of samizdat teaches us that when people are denied the right to express themselves, they will find ways to resist and communicate their truths. This resilience is crucial in the fight against tyranny and oppression, as it fosters a culture of awareness and activism. In conclusion, the term samizdat encapsulates the enduring struggle for freedom of expression and the dissemination of ideas in the face of censorship. It highlights the lengths to which individuals will go to share their thoughts and experiences, often at great personal risk. As we navigate the complexities of modern society, it is essential to remember the lessons of samizdat and to continue advocating for the rights of all individuals to speak freely and openly. Ultimately, the spirit of samizdat lives on, reminding us that the pursuit of truth and justice is a universal endeavor that transcends borders and time.

samizdat这个词在历史上具有重要意义，尤其是在审查制度和争取言论自由的背景下。它源于斯大林时代的苏联，指的是对被当局禁止的文学作品进行秘密复制和分发。这种做法成为了持不同政见者的强大工具，他们试图在面临严重后果的情况下分享自己的思想和对政府的批评。在许多方面，samizdat是一种对压迫政权的抵抗形式，使个人能够在恐惧和压制的环境中主张自己的言论自由。 samizdat的重要性不仅仅体现在文学上；它象征着人类精神对真相和透明度的渴望。参与samizdat的作家和知识分子常常冒着生命危险，创作和传播挑战官方叙述的作品。例如，亚历山大·索尔仁尼琴和安德烈·萨哈罗夫等作者利用samizdat传播他们对苏联政权不公正现象的看法。他们的作品不仅激励了苏联境内的其他人，也引起了国际社会的关注，突显了生活在威权统治下的人的困境。 在数字时代，samizdat的概念已经演变，但仍然相关。随着互联网的兴起，个人现在比以往任何时候都更容易分享信息和思想。然而，这种可及性也带来了挑战，因为世界各地的政府试图控制和审查在线内容。现代版的samizdat可以在揭露腐败和倡导变革的告密者和活动家的行动中看到，他们利用社交媒体和加密消息传递来曝光真相。正如早期的samizdat从业者面临迫害一样，今天的数字异议人士也常常遭遇安全和自由的威胁。 此外，samizdat提醒我们保护言论自由和新闻自由的重要性。在许多国家，正在制定限制信息流动的法律，扼杀异议声音，限制公共话语。samizdat的遗产教会我们，当人们被剥夺表达权利时，他们会找到抵抗和交流真相的方法。这种韧性在与暴政和压迫的斗争中至关重要，因为它培养了意识和行动主义的文化。 总之，samizdat这个词概括了在审查制度面前争取言论自由和思想传播的持久斗争。它突显了个人为分享自己的思想和经历而付出的努力，常常伴随着巨大的个人风险。在我们应对现代社会的复杂性时，记住samizdat的教训并继续倡导所有人自由开放地发言的权利是至关重要的。最终，samizdat的精神依然存在，提醒我们追求真理和正义是超越国界和时间的普遍事业。