samurai

简明释义

英[ˈsæmuraɪ]美[ˈsæmuraɪ]

n. （日）武士；武士阶级

n. （Samurai）人名；（日）侍（姓）

复 数 s a m u r a i 或 s a m u r a i s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Her most recent book is a novel, "the Courtesan and the Samurai."

她最近的一部书是一部小说：《名妓与武士》。

2.The inn was established in 1890 by a former samurai.

1890年，一名前日本武士在此修建了这家客栈。

3.In a Samurai film's inevitable finale, sword wielding hero and villain clash in a flurry of steel.

之后，挥舞长剑的英雄与恶棍不可避免的白刃相见，杀作一团；

4.Istara: it would suit a famous samurai like you.

这绝对适合像你这么著名的武士。

5.That's good if you're a Samurai, but perhaps not so grand if you are a peasant toiling in their paddy fields.

如果你是一名武士，这当然很好，但如果是一位在他们的稻田中劳作的农夫，感觉却未必美妙。

6.They are well-drilled, but lack the skill and dedication of samurai.

他们训练有素，但是缺乏战斗技巧和武士道精神。

7.I must do the honorable thing according to the legend of my samurai brethren.

我必须依照我的武士同胞的传奇，行光荣之事。

8.But by 1638 thousands of the peasants and their samurai mercenaries had been slaughtered.

但是在1638年之前，数千农民和他们的佣兵武士都被屠戮。

9.The story revolves around a brave samurai 武士 who defends his village from invaders.

这个故事围绕着一个勇敢的samurai 武士，他保护他的村庄免受入侵者的攻击。

10.In the film, the samurai 武士 demonstrates incredible swordsmanship.

在电影中，这位samurai 武士展示了令人难以置信的剑术。

11.The code of honor followed by the samurai 武士 is known as bushido.

由samurai 武士遵循的荣誉法则被称为武士道。

12.A skilled samurai 武士 can take down multiple opponents with ease.

一位技艺高超的samurai 武士可以轻松击败多个对手。

13.The museum has an impressive collection of samurai 武士 armor and weapons.

博物馆里有一套令人印象深刻的samurai 武士盔甲和武器收藏。

作文

The term samurai refers to the warrior class of feudal Japan, known for their strict code of honor, loyalty, and martial prowess. Historically, samurai were not just skilled fighters; they were also educated individuals who adhered to a philosophy that emphasized discipline, respect, and self-control. The life of a samurai was governed by the principles of 'bushido', which translates to 'the way of the warrior'. This code dictated not only their conduct in battle but also their interactions with others, shaping their identity and societal role. In the context of Japanese history, the samurai played a crucial role during the feudal period, serving as the military nobility. They were often employed by powerful lords known as 'daimyos', who relied on these warriors for protection and governance. The relationship between a samurai and their lord was deeply rooted in loyalty and honor, and betrayal was considered one of the gravest sins. This bond is exemplified in many historical accounts and folklore, where samurai would go to great lengths to uphold their loyalties, even at the cost of their lives. Beyond their martial skills, samurai were also patrons of the arts. They contributed significantly to the cultural landscape of Japan, engaging in practices such as poetry, calligraphy, and tea ceremonies. The aesthetic sensibilities of the samurai were reflected in their appreciation for beauty and simplicity, which can be seen in the traditional Japanese gardens and architecture they favored. This duality of being both a warrior and a cultured individual adds depth to the understanding of what it meant to be a samurai. The legacy of the samurai continues to influence modern Japanese culture and society. Today, they are often romanticized in literature, film, and other forms of media, symbolizing ideals such as bravery, honor, and sacrifice. The image of the samurai has transcended its historical roots, becoming a global icon representing not only Japan but also the timeless values of courage and integrity. Moreover, the concept of the samurai has evolved in contemporary discussions about ethics and leadership. Many modern leaders and organizations draw parallels between the samurai's commitment to their code of conduct and the importance of ethical behavior in today's world. The principles of loyalty, honor, and duty embodied by the samurai serve as a reminder of the significance of moral integrity in both personal and professional realms. In conclusion, the samurai is more than just a historical figure; they represent a complex blend of warrior spirit and cultural sophistication. Understanding the samurai allows us to appreciate the rich tapestry of Japanese history and the enduring values that continue to resonate in our lives today. Their story serves as a powerful lesson in the importance of honor, loyalty, and the pursuit of excellence, making the samurai an enduring symbol of strength and virtue across cultures.

“samurai”一词指的是日本封建时代的武士阶级，以其严格的荣誉、忠诚和武艺高强而闻名。历史上，samurai不仅是熟练的战士；他们也是受过教育的人，遵循一种强调纪律、尊重和自控的哲学。samurai的生活受到“武士道”原则的支配，武士道意为“战士之道”。这一准则不仅规定了他们在战斗中的行为，也塑造了他们与他人互动的方式，构成了他们的身份和社会角色。 在日本历史的背景下，samurai在封建时期发挥了重要作用，作为军事贵族服务。他们通常受雇于被称为“大名”的权势领主，这些领主依赖这些战士进行保护和治理。samurai与其主人的关系根植于忠诚和荣誉，而背叛被视为最严重的罪行之一。这种纽带在许多历史记载和民间故事中得到了体现，samurai会不惜一切代价维护自己的忠诚，甚至付出生命的代价。 除了武术技能外，samurai也是艺术的赞助者。他们对日本文化的景观贡献重大，参与诗歌、书法和茶道等实践。samurai的审美情趣体现在他们对美和简单的欣赏中，这可以在他们所青睐的传统日本花园和建筑中看到。这种既是战士又是有文化修养的个体的双重性，为理解samurai的意义增添了深度。 samurai的遗产继续影响现代日本文化和社会。今天，他们常常在文学、电影和其他媒体中被浪漫化，象征着勇敢、荣誉和牺牲等理想。samurai的形象超越了其历史根源，成为一个全球偶像，代表的不仅是日本，还有勇气和正直等永恒价值。 此外，samurai的概念在当代关于伦理和领导力的讨论中也有所演变。许多现代领导者和组织将samurai对其行为准则的承诺与当今世界中伦理行为的重要性进行类比。samurai所体现的忠诚、荣誉和责任的原则提醒我们，在个人和职业领域中道德完整性的重要性。 总之，samurai不仅仅是一个历史人物；他们代表了战士精神和文化素养的复杂结合。理解samurai使我们能够欣赏日本历史的丰富织锦和继续共鸣于我们生活中的持久价值。他们的故事为我们提供了一个强有力的教训，即荣誉、忠诚和追求卓越的重要性，使samurai成为跨文化中力量和美德的持久象征。