sarcoidosis

简明释义

英[ˌsɑːkɒɪˈdəʊsɪs]美[ˌsɑrkɔɪˈdosɪs]

n. 结节病

复 数 s a r c o i d o s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion: CT was an important method to diagnose the thoracic sarcoidosis.

结论：CT是诊断胸内结节病的一种重要方法。

2.Diagnosis: Sarcoidosis with interlobular septal thickening.

诊断：结节病并小叶间隔增厚。

3.Nodular thickening of interlobular septa can be seen in lymphangitic carcinomatosis, sarcoidosis, and silicosis.

结节状小叶间隔增厚可见于癌性淋巴管炎、结节病和硅肺。

4.When sarcoidosis affects the lungs, it can cause breathlessness, coughs, and lung problems, and lead to more complications and death.

当类肉瘤病感染肺部时，会导致呼吸困难、咳嗽和肺部问题，并导致更多的并发症和死亡。

5.Pulmonary sarcoidosis is a common condition with an unpredictable course.

肺部类肉瘤病是一种无法预测的常见的状况。

6.Methods Clinical data of 23 cases with intrathoracic sarcoidosis confirmed pathologically were retrospectively analyzed.

方法回顾性分析有明确病理诊断的23例胸内结节病患者的临床资料。

7.The doctor diagnosed her with sarcoidosis, a condition that causes inflammation in various organs.

医生诊断她患有肉芽肿病，这是一种导致多个器官发炎的疾病。

8.He was surprised to learn that sarcoidosis can affect the lungs and cause breathing difficulties.

他惊讶地得知肉芽肿病可以影响肺部并导致呼吸困难。

9.After several tests, the specialists confirmed that his symptoms were due to sarcoidosis.

经过几项检查，专家确认他的症状是由于肉芽肿病引起的。

10.Living with sarcoidosis requires regular check-ups to monitor any changes in health.

与肉芽肿病共存需要定期检查以监测健康状况的变化。

11.The research team is studying the genetic factors that may contribute to sarcoidosis.

研究小组正在研究可能导致肉芽肿病的遗传因素。

作文

Sarcoidosis is a complex and often misunderstood medical condition that affects many individuals worldwide. It is characterized by the formation of tiny clumps of inflammatory cells, known as granulomas, in various organs of the body. The exact cause of sarcoidosis（肉芽肿病） remains unknown, but it is believed to be related to an abnormal immune response, possibly triggered by environmental factors, infections, or genetic predispositions. The symptoms of sarcoidosis（肉芽肿病） can vary significantly from person to person, making diagnosis a challenging process. Some individuals may experience mild symptoms, such as fatigue, skin rashes, or swollen lymph nodes, while others may suffer from more severe manifestations affecting the lungs, eyes, or heart. In fact, pulmonary involvement is one of the most common aspects of sarcoidosis（肉芽肿病）, leading to symptoms like persistent cough, shortness of breath, and chest pain. Diagnosing sarcoidosis（肉芽肿病） typically involves a combination of medical history assessment, physical examinations, imaging tests like X-rays or CT scans, and sometimes biopsies to confirm the presence of granulomas. Due to the similarity of its symptoms to other diseases, such as tuberculosis or lymphoma, it is crucial for healthcare professionals to conduct thorough evaluations to arrive at an accurate diagnosis. Once diagnosed, the treatment for sarcoidosis（肉芽肿病） can vary based on the severity of the disease and the specific organs involved. In many cases, particularly when the symptoms are mild, no treatment may be necessary, as the condition can resolve on its own. However, for those with more significant symptoms or organ involvement, corticosteroids are often prescribed to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms. Other immunosuppressive medications may also be considered in more severe cases. Living with sarcoidosis（肉芽肿病） can be challenging, both physically and emotionally. Patients often face uncertainty regarding their prognosis, as the disease can be unpredictable. Some individuals may experience spontaneous remission, while others may develop chronic symptoms that require ongoing management. Support from healthcare providers, family, and support groups can play a vital role in helping patients cope with the challenges of this condition. Research into sarcoidosis（肉芽肿病） is ongoing, as scientists strive to uncover the underlying mechanisms that contribute to its development and progression. Advances in understanding the genetic and environmental factors associated with sarcoidosis（肉芽肿病） may lead to improved diagnostic methods and targeted therapies in the future. Furthermore, raising awareness about this condition is essential to encourage early detection and treatment, ultimately improving the quality of life for those affected. In conclusion, sarcoidosis（肉芽肿病） is a multifaceted condition that requires careful consideration and management. With continued research and support, we can hope for better outcomes for individuals living with this challenging disease. Understanding sarcoidosis（肉芽肿病） is crucial not only for patients but also for healthcare providers and society as a whole, as it fosters compassion and a deeper awareness of the complexities of human health.

肉芽肿病是一种复杂且常常被误解的医学状况，影响着全球许多人。其特征是在身体各个器官形成微小的炎症细胞团块，称为肉芽肿。肉芽肿病的确切原因尚不清楚，但据信与异常的免疫反应有关，可能是由环境因素、感染或遗传易感性引发的。 肉芽肿病的症状因人而异，这使得诊断过程充满挑战。有些人可能会经历轻微的症状，如疲劳、皮疹或淋巴结肿大，而另一些人则可能遭受更严重的表现，影响肺部、眼睛或心脏。事实上，肺部受累是肉芽肿病最常见的方面之一，导致持续的咳嗽、呼吸急促和胸痛等症状。 诊断肉芽肿病通常需要结合病史评估、体格检查、影像学检查（如X光或CT扫描），有时还需进行活检以确认肉芽肿的存在。由于其症状与其他疾病（如结核病或淋巴瘤）相似，因此医疗专业人员必须进行全面评估，以得出准确的诊断。 一旦确诊，肉芽肿病的治疗可以根据疾病的严重程度和具体受累器官而有所不同。在许多情况下，特别是当症状轻微时，可能无需治疗，因为该病可能会自行缓解。然而，对于那些症状更明显或器官受累较重的患者，通常会开具皮质类固醇以减少炎症并管理症状。在更严重的情况下，也可能考虑其他免疫抑制药物。 与肉芽肿病生活可能会面临身体和情感上的挑战。患者常常对预后感到不确定，因为该病可能具有不可预测性。一些人可能会经历自发性缓解，而另一些人则可能发展为慢性症状，需要持续管理。来自医疗提供者、家人和支持小组的支持在帮助患者应对这种状况的挑战中发挥着重要作用。 关于肉芽肿病的研究仍在继续，科学家们努力揭示导致其发展和进展的潜在机制。对与肉芽肿病相关的遗传和环境因素的理解进展可能会导致未来改进诊断方法和靶向疗法。此外，提高对这一疾病的认识对于鼓励早期发现和治疗至关重要，最终改善受影响者的生活质量。 总之，肉芽肿病是一种多面的疾病，需要仔细考虑和管理。随着研究的持续和支持的增强，我们可以期待那些与这种具有挑战性的疾病生活的人获得更好的结果。理解肉芽肿病不仅对患者至关重要，对医疗提供者和整个社会也是如此，因为这促进了同情心和对人类健康复杂性的更深刻认识。