sclerotomy

简明释义

英[/sklɛrəˈtɑmi/]美[/sklɛrəˈtɑmi/]

[眼科] 巩膜切开术

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion Combined type trabeculectomy and tunnel posterior sclerotomy can control the intraocular pressure availably, reduce complications and improve the successful rate of the first surgery.

结论复合式小梁切除术联合后巩膜隧道切开引流降低眼压的术式，可有效地控制眼压，减少并发症，提高一次手术成功率。

2.Conclusion Combined type trabeculectomy and tunnel posterior sclerotomy can control the intraocular pressure availably, reduce complications and improve the successful rate of the first surgery.

结论复合式小梁切除术联合后巩膜隧道切开引流降低眼压的术式，可有效地控制眼压，减少并发症，提高一次手术成功率。

3.Objective to investigate whether the failing causes of vitreous surgery were related to the vitreous incarceration of the sclerotomy sites.

目的探讨巩膜穿刺孔玻璃体嵌顿与玻璃体手术失败的关系。

4.Objective:To study the efficacy of three-channel self-sealing sclerotomy in 20G vitrectomy.

目的：探讨“三通道”自闭式巩膜隧道切口用于20G玻璃体切割手术的可行性和应用效果。

5.The surgeon performed a sclerotomy to access the inner eye structures.

外科医生进行了巩膜切开术以进入眼内结构。

6.After the sclerotomy, the patient was monitored for any signs of complications.

在巩膜切开术后，患者被监测是否有并发症的迹象。

7.A sclerotomy is often necessary during cataract surgery to improve visibility.

在白内障手术中，通常需要进行巩膜切开术以改善视野。

8.The doctor explained that a sclerotomy could help relieve intraocular pressure.

医生解释说，巩膜切开术可以帮助缓解眼内压力。

9.Post-operative care is crucial after a sclerotomy to ensure proper healing.

在巩膜切开术后，术后护理至关重要，以确保适当愈合。

作文

In the field of ophthalmology, various surgical procedures are performed to treat a range of eye disorders. One such procedure is called sclerotomy, which is primarily used to access the inner structures of the eye. The term sclerotomy refers to a surgical incision made in the sclera, the white outer layer of the eyeball. This technique is crucial for several types of eye surgeries, including those aimed at treating retinal detachment or performing vitrectomy. Understanding the significance of sclerotomy can help patients make informed decisions about their eye health and treatment options. The sclera acts as a protective barrier for the eye, providing structure and support. However, in certain medical situations, it becomes necessary for surgeons to penetrate this layer to address underlying issues. For instance, during a vitrectomy, the surgeon may need to remove the vitreous gel that fills the eye cavity, which can be essential in cases where bleeding or cloudiness is present. Here, sclerotomy allows the surgeon to gain access to the vitreous cavity safely. Another common application of sclerotomy is in the case of retinal detachment. When the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye, pulls away from its normal position, immediate intervention is required to prevent permanent vision loss. Surgeons perform a sclerotomy to reattach the retina, ensuring that it remains in place and functions correctly. The precision involved in this procedure highlights the importance of skilled ophthalmic surgeons who are trained to perform such delicate operations. Patients may feel apprehensive when faced with the prospect of undergoing surgery involving sclerotomy. It is important for healthcare providers to communicate effectively with patients about what the procedure entails, why it is necessary, and what to expect during recovery. Educating patients on the risks and benefits associated with sclerotomy can alleviate anxiety and foster a sense of trust between the patient and the medical team. Recovery from a sclerotomy procedure varies depending on the specific surgery performed and the individual patient's condition. Post-operative care often includes follow-up appointments to monitor healing and assess visual acuity. Patients may experience some discomfort or changes in vision initially; however, these symptoms typically improve over time as the eye heals. Adhering to the surgeon's post-operative instructions is vital for a successful recovery and optimal outcomes. In conclusion, sclerotomy is a pivotal surgical technique in ophthalmology, allowing surgeons to address serious eye conditions effectively. By understanding the purpose and process of sclerotomy, patients can better navigate their treatment options and engage in discussions with their healthcare providers. As advancements in technology and techniques continue to evolve, the role of sclerotomy in preserving and restoring vision will remain an essential aspect of eye care.

在眼科领域，各种外科手术被用来治疗一系列眼部疾病。其中一种手术称为sclerotomy，主要用于进入眼睛的内部结构。术语sclerotomy指的是在巩膜上进行的外科切口，巩膜是眼球的白色外层。这种技术对于几种类型的眼科手术至关重要，包括治疗视网膜脱落或进行玻璃体切除术。理解sclerotomy的重要性可以帮助患者对自己的眼健康和治疗选择做出明智的决定。 巩膜充当眼睛的保护屏障，提供结构和支持。然而，在某些医疗情况下，外科医生需要穿透这一层以解决潜在问题。例如，在玻璃体切除术中，外科医生可能需要去除填充眼腔的玻璃体凝胶，这在出现出血或混浊的情况下至关重要。在这里，sclerotomy使外科医生能够安全地进入玻璃体腔。 sclerotomy的另一个常见应用是在视网膜脱落的情况下。当视网膜，即眼后部的感光组织，从其正常位置脱离时，需要立即干预以防止永久性视力丧失。外科医生进行sclerotomy以重新附着视网膜，确保其保持在位并正常功能。该手术涉及的精确性突显了经过训练的眼科外科医生在执行如此精细操作方面的重要性。 当患者面临进行涉及sclerotomy的手术时，可能会感到不安。医疗提供者与患者有效沟通手术内容、必要性以及恢复期间的预期是很重要的。教育患者有关sclerotomy相关的风险和收益可以减轻焦虑，并在患者与医疗团队之间建立信任感。 sclerotomy手术后的恢复因具体手术和个别患者的情况而异。术后护理通常包括后续预约，以监测愈合和评估视力。患者可能会经历一些不适或初期视力变化；然而，随着眼睛的愈合，这些症状通常会改善。遵循外科医生的术后指示对于成功恢复和最佳结果至关重要。 总之，sclerotomy是眼科中的一个关键外科技术，使外科医生能够有效地处理严重的眼部疾病。通过理解sclerotomy的目的和过程，患者可以更好地导航他们的治疗选择，并与医疗提供者进行讨论。随着技术和技术的不断进步，sclerotomy在保护和恢复视力中的作用将继续是眼科护理的重要方面。