scofflaw

简明释义

英[ˈskɒflɔː]美[ˈskɑːflɔː]

n. 常违反法规者；藐视法律者

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Chinese legal scholars said it was the first time toll evasion had earned a scofflaw a life sentence.

中国法学学者称这是首例逃费者因偷逃路费被判无期徒刑的案件。

2.Chinese legal scholars said it was the first time toll evasion had earned a scofflaw a life sentence.

中国法学学者称这是首例逃费者因偷逃路费被判无期徒刑的案件。

3.The most disquieting thing about the scofflaw spirit is its extreme infectiousness.

这种藐视法律的情绪，最令人不安之处在于其传染性。

4.The city implemented new measures to deal with the rising number of scofflaws who ignore parking regulations.

该市实施了新措施，以应对越来越多的违规者无视停车规定。

5.Despite multiple warnings, the scofflaw continued to drive without a valid license.

尽管多次警告，这位违规者仍然继续无证驾驶。

6.Local authorities are cracking down on scofflaws who repeatedly violate noise ordinances.

当地当局正在打击那些屡次违反噪音条例的违规者。

7.The community organized a meeting to discuss how to handle the scofflaw behavior in their neighborhood.

社区组织了一次会议，讨论如何处理他们社区中的违规者行为。

8.Many residents are frustrated with the scofflaws who disregard the leash laws for their pets.

许多居民对那些无视宠物牵引法的违规者感到沮丧。

作文

In today's society, the term scofflaw is often used to describe individuals who openly disregard the law. This concept is not merely a modern phenomenon; it has existed for centuries, reflecting a deep-seated attitude towards authority and legal regulations. A scofflaw is someone who flouts the rules, believing that they are above the law or that the law does not apply to them. This behavior can manifest in various forms, from minor infractions like jaywalking to more serious offenses such as tax evasion. The roots of the word scofflaw date back to the Prohibition era in the United States during the 1920s. It was coined to describe those who ignored the laws prohibiting the sale and consumption of alcohol. At that time, many individuals openly mocked the restrictions imposed by the government, leading to a culture of defiance that celebrated lawbreakers. This historical context helps us understand why the term carries such a negative connotation today. One of the most concerning aspects of being a scofflaw is the potential impact on society as a whole. When individuals choose to ignore the law, they undermine the social contract that binds communities together. Laws are established to protect citizens and maintain order; when people refuse to comply, it can lead to chaos and a breakdown of trust in public institutions. For instance, traffic laws are designed to ensure the safety of all road users. A driver who speeds or runs red lights is not only endangering themselves but also putting others at risk. Such actions exemplify the reckless behavior of a scofflaw. Moreover, the rise of technology has made it easier for scofflaws to evade consequences. With the advent of the internet, some individuals engage in illegal activities such as piracy, hacking, or online fraud, often believing that their actions are victimless or inconsequential. This digital age has created new avenues for lawlessness, challenging law enforcement agencies to keep pace with evolving criminal behaviors. As a result, the term scofflaw has expanded beyond traditional boundaries, encompassing a broader range of illegal activities in the virtual realm. However, it is essential to recognize that not all lawbreakers fit the mold of a scofflaw. Some individuals may violate laws out of necessity or ignorance rather than a willful desire to defy authority. For example, a person living in poverty might steal food to survive, which raises ethical questions about the nature of law and justice. In such cases, labeling someone as a scofflaw may overlook the complexities of their circumstances. In conclusion, the term scofflaw serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle between individual freedom and societal order. While some may view lawbreaking as a form of rebellion or personal expression, it is crucial to consider the broader implications of such actions. Society thrives on the rule of law, and when individuals choose to become scofflaws, they risk eroding the very foundations that uphold our communities. Therefore, fostering a sense of responsibility and respect for the law is vital for maintaining a harmonious society.

在当今社会，术语scofflaw常用于描述那些公然无视法律的个人。这个概念不仅仅是现代现象；它已经存在了几个世纪，反映出对权威和法律法规的根深蒂固的态度。scofflaw是指那些藐视规则的人，他们相信自己高于法律或法律不适用于他们。这种行为可以以各种形式表现出来，从轻微的违规行为，如闯红灯，到更严重的罪行，如逃税。 scofflaw一词的根源可以追溯到20世纪20年代美国的禁酒时代。它被创造出来是为了描述那些忽视禁止销售和消费酒精法律的人。在那个时候，许多人公开嘲笑政府施加的限制，导致了一种庆祝违法者的反叛文化。这一历史背景帮助我们理解为什么这个词今天带有如此负面的含义。 成为scofflaw的最令人担忧的方面之一是对整个社会的潜在影响。当个人选择无视法律时，他们破坏了将社区联系在一起的社会契约。法律的设立是为了保护公民和维护秩序；当人们拒绝遵守时，可能会导致混乱和对公共机构信任的崩溃。例如，交通法旨在确保所有道路使用者的安全。一个超速或闯红灯的司机不仅危及自己，还把其他人置于危险之中。这种行为体现了scofflaw的鲁莽行为。 此外，科技的崛起使得scofflaw更容易逃避后果。随着互联网的出现，一些个人参与了盗版、黑客攻击或在线欺诈等非法活动，常常认为他们的行为没有受害者或无关紧要。这一数字时代创造了新的违法途径，挑战着执法机构跟上不断演变的犯罪行为。因此，术语scofflaw超越了传统界限，涵盖了虚拟领域中更广泛的非法活动。 然而，必须认识到并非所有的违法者都符合scofflaw的模式。一些个人可能由于必要性或无知而违反法律，而不是出于故意反抗权威的愿望。例如，生活在贫困中的人可能会偷窃食物以求生存，这引发了有关法律和正义本质的伦理问题。在这种情况下，将某人标记为scofflaw可能忽视了他们处境的复杂性。 总之，术语scofflaw提醒我们个体自由与社会秩序之间的持续斗争。虽然一些人可能将违法视为一种反叛或个人表达的形式，但重要的是考虑此类行为的更广泛影响。社会依赖法律的统治，当个人选择成为scofflaw时，他们冒着侵蚀支撑我们社区的基础的风险。因此，培养对法律的责任感和尊重对于维护和谐社会至关重要。