sentenced

简明释义

英[ˈsentənst]美[ˈsentənst]

v. 判决；审判；宣判（sentence 的过去式，过去分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.He was sentenced to three years inside.

他被判三年监禁。

2.He was sentenced to death.

他被判处死刑。

3.He was sentenced to two years' youth custody.

他被判处在少年犯拘留所拘禁两年。

4.Most cases go no further than the trial court: for example, the criminal defendant is convicted (by a trial or a guilty plea) and sentenced by the court and the case ends.

大多数案件只在初审阶段进行：例如，刑事被告被定罪（通过审判或认罪）并由法庭判决，案件就结束了。

5.Recently a number of policemen were sentenced to death for their complicity in the murder.

近来很多警察因参与这起谋杀而被判死刑。

6.Some of the regicides were sentenced to death.

一些弑君者被判了死刑。

7.He was sentenced to death by electrocution.

他被判电刑处死。

8.The judge sentenced the defendant to five years in prison.

法官将被告判刑五年监禁。

9.After a lengthy trial, she was sentenced to community service.

经过漫长的审判，她被判刑为社区服务。

10.He was sentenced for embezzlement and fined heavily.

他因挪用公款被判刑并重罚。

11.The court sentenced him to life imprisonment without parole.

法庭将他判刑为无期徒刑，不得假释。

12.She was sentenced to death for her crimes.

她因罪行被判刑死刑。

作文

In today's world, the concept of justice plays a crucial role in maintaining social order. When an individual commits a crime, it is essential that they face the consequences of their actions. This is where the legal system comes into play, as it is responsible for determining the appropriate punishment for those found guilty. The process often culminates in a court hearing, where a judge or jury will evaluate the evidence presented and ultimately decide how the offender should be dealt with. If found guilty, the individual is then sentenced to a specific punishment, which can range from fines to imprisonment. In this context, being sentenced means that the person has been formally declared guilty and assigned a penalty that reflects the severity of their crime. The reasons behind imposing sentences are not merely punitive; they also serve as a deterrent to others who might consider engaging in similar criminal behavior. For instance, if a person is sentenced to a lengthy prison term for theft, it sends a clear message to society that such actions have serious repercussions. Moreover, the legal system aims to rehabilitate offenders, helping them reintegrate into society as law-abiding citizens after they have served their time. This aspect of sentencing recognizes that individuals can change and that the focus should not only be on punishment but also on rehabilitation. However, the process of sentencing is not without its controversies. Many argue that the current legal system can be biased, leading to disproportionate sentences based on factors such as race, socio-economic status, and even geographical location. For example, two individuals convicted of similar crimes may receive vastly different sentences depending on their backgrounds or the judge's discretion. This inconsistency raises questions about fairness and equality in the judicial process. Furthermore, the impact of a sentence extends beyond the individual who is sentenced. Families and communities are often affected by the consequences of a person's actions and the resulting punishment. A lengthy prison sentence can devastate families, leaving children without parental support and causing emotional distress. Therefore, it is essential to consider the broader implications of sentencing, as it can have lasting effects on society as a whole. In conclusion, the act of being sentenced is a significant moment in the life of an offender, marking the transition from freedom to confinement or other forms of punishment. It embodies the principles of justice, deterrence, and rehabilitation while also highlighting the complexities and challenges within the legal system. As society continues to evolve, so too must our approach to sentencing, ensuring that it remains fair, just, and effective in promoting a safer community for all. Ultimately, understanding the implications of being sentenced is vital for fostering a more equitable legal system that serves the interests of justice and humanity.

在当今世界，正义的概念在维护社会秩序中发挥着至关重要的作用。当一个人犯罪时，必须让他们承担其行为的后果。这就是法律体系发挥作用的地方，因为它负责确定对被判有罪者的适当惩罚。这个过程通常以法庭听证会为高潮，在那里法官或陪审团将评估所提供的证据，并最终决定如何处理罪犯。如果被判有罪，个人将被正式sentenced（判刑）为特定的惩罚，这可以从罚款到监禁不等。在这个背景下，被sentenced意味着此人已被正式宣告有罪，并被分配了一项反映其罪行严重性的惩罚。 施加刑罚的原因不仅仅是惩罚；它们还作为对其他可能考虑进行类似犯罪行为的人的威慑。例如，如果一个人因盗窃而被sentenced（判刑）为长时间监禁，这向社会发出了明确的信息，即此类行为会带来严重的后果。此外，法律体系旨在 rehabilitate（改造）罪犯，帮助他们在服完刑期后重新融入社会，成为守法公民。这种判刑的方式承认了个人可以改变的事实，重点不仅应放在惩罚上，还应放在改造上。 然而，判刑过程并非没有争议。许多人认为当前的法律体系可能存在偏见，导致基于种族、社会经济地位甚至地理位置等因素的不成比例的判刑。例如，两个因类似犯罪被定罪的人可能会根据他们的背景或法官的自由裁量权而获得截然不同的判刑。这种不一致性引发了关于司法程序公平性和平等性的问题。 此外，判刑的影响超出了被sentenced（判刑）个体的范围。家庭和社区往往受到个人行为及其结果惩罚的影响。漫长的监禁可能会摧毁家庭，让孩子失去父母的支持，并造成情感上的痛苦。因此，考虑判刑的更广泛影响至关重要，因为它可能对整个社会产生持久的影响。 总之，被sentenced（判刑）的行为是罪犯生活中的一个重要时刻，标志着从自由到拘禁或其他形式惩罚的转变。它体现了正义、威慑和改造的原则，同时也突显了法律体系中的复杂性和挑战。随着社会的不断发展，我们对判刑的方式也必须不断演变，以确保其在促进所有人安全的社区方面保持公平、公正和有效。最终，理解被sentenced（判刑）的含义对于促进一个更公正的法律体系至关重要，该体系服务于正义和人性。