sentences

简明释义

英[ˈsentənsɪz]美[ˈsentənsɪz]

n. 句子； 宣判，判决，判刑（sentence 的复数）

v. 宣判，判决，判刑（sentence 的第三人称单数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Write down a few sentences, or take a few example sentences from a book or exercise.

写下几句话，或者从书或练习中找到几个例句。

2.Sentences can be broken up into clauses.

句子可以分成从句。

3.The example sentences in this dictionary are printed in italic type.

本词典中的例句都是用斜体排印的。

4.Native speakers can distinguish between grammatical and ungrammatical sentences even when they have never heard particular combinations before.

母语使用者可以分辨符合语法规则和不符合语法规则的句子，即使他们以前从没有听过这些特定的词语组合。

5.Some were serving life sentences for murder.

有些人因为谋杀罪在服无期徒刑。

6.Let's practice making sentences.

让我们一起练习造句吧。

7.In the sentences 'I'm angry' and 'He became a politician', 'angry' and 'politician' are complements.

在句子I'mangry和Hebecameapolitician 中，angry 和 politician 为补语。

8.The teacher asked the students to write five sentences about their summer vacation.

老师让学生写五个关于他们暑假的句子。

9.In English class, we learned how to structure complex sentences.

在英语课上，我们学习了如何构造复杂的句子。

10.He struggled to form complete sentences during the conversation.

在谈话中，他很难形成完整的句子。

11.The book is filled with beautiful sentences that inspire creativity.

这本书充满了美丽的句子，激发创造力。

12.She read several sentences aloud to practice her pronunciation.

她大声朗读了几句句子以练习发音。

作文

Understanding the structure and function of sentences is crucial for effective communication in English. A sentence is a group of words that conveys a complete thought. It typically consists of a subject and a predicate, and it can express various types of ideas, emotions, or actions. For instance, simple sentences like 'The cat sleeps.' convey straightforward information, while more complex sentences can include multiple clauses and convey intricate meanings. Learning to construct sentences properly is essential for both writing and speaking, as it allows individuals to articulate their thoughts clearly. In English, there are different types of sentences based on their purpose. Declarative sentences make statements, interrogative sentences ask questions, imperative sentences give commands, and exclamatory sentences express strong emotions. Each type serves a unique function in communication. For example, the declarative sentence 'It is raining outside.' informs the listener about the weather, while the interrogative sentence 'Is it raining outside?' seeks confirmation. Furthermore, the use of punctuation plays a significant role in the clarity and meaning of sentences. A well-placed comma or period can change the entire meaning of a sentence. For instance, consider the difference between 'Let's eat, Grandma!' and 'Let's eat Grandma!' The first sentence invites Grandma to join in a meal, while the second suggests something quite alarming. This highlights the importance of punctuation in ensuring that sentences convey the intended message. Moreover, the length and complexity of sentences can greatly affect the readability of a text. While short sentences can be powerful and impactful, longer sentences can provide depth and detail. Writers must find a balance between the two to maintain the reader's interest and ensure comprehension. For instance, a mix of short and long sentences can create a rhythm that enhances the flow of writing. In addition to structure and punctuation, the choice of words within sentences is also critical. Vocabulary can influence the tone and style of writing. Using precise and vivid language can make sentences more engaging. For example, instead of saying 'The dog ran fast,' one might say 'The dog sprinted across the field with remarkable speed.' This not only adds variety to the writing but also paints a clearer picture for the reader. In conclusion, mastering the art of constructing sentences is fundamental for anyone looking to improve their English skills. By understanding the different types of sentences, the importance of punctuation, the impact of length and complexity, and the significance of word choice, individuals can enhance their ability to communicate effectively. Whether in writing essays, delivering speeches, or engaging in everyday conversations, the ability to form coherent and impactful sentences will undoubtedly lead to better understanding and connection with others.

理解和掌握句子的结构和功能对于有效的英语交流至关重要。句子是一组传达完整思想的单词。它通常由主语和谓语组成，可以表达各种类型的想法、情感或动作。例如，像“猫在睡觉。”这样的简单句子传达了直接的信息，而更复杂的句子可以包含多个从句并传达复杂的含义。学习正确构造句子对于写作和口语都是必不可少的，因为这使个人能够清晰地表达自己的想法。 在英语中，根据目的有不同类型的句子。陈述句子提出声明，疑问句子询问问题，命令句子发出指令，而感叹句子表达强烈的情感。每种类型在交流中都有独特的功能。例如，陈述句子“外面在下雨。”向听者通报天气，而疑问句子“外面在下雨吗？”寻求确认。 此外，标点符号的使用在句子的清晰度和意义中也起着重要作用。一个恰当的逗号或句号可以改变整个句子的含义。例如，考虑“我们来吃饭，奶奶！”和“我们来吃奶奶！”之间的区别。第一个句子邀请奶奶一起用餐，而第二个则暗示了一些相当可怕的事情。这突显了标点在确保句子传达预期信息中的重要性。 此外，句子的长度和复杂性会极大影响文本的可读性。虽然短句子可以强大而有冲击力，但较长的句子可以提供深度和细节。作家必须在两者之间找到平衡，以保持读者的兴趣并确保理解。例如，短句子和长句子的混合可以创造出增强写作流畅性的节奏。 除了结构和标点，句子中的单词选择也至关重要。词汇可以影响写作的语气和风格。使用精确而生动的语言可以使句子更加引人入胜。例如，与其说“狗跑得快”，不如说“狗以惊人的速度在田野上飞奔”。这不仅为写作增添了变化，还为读者描绘了更清晰的画面。 总之，掌握构造句子的艺术是任何希望提高英语技能的人的基本要求。通过理解不同类型的句子、标点的重要性、长度和复杂性的影响以及词汇选择的意义，个人可以增强他们有效沟通的能力。无论是在写论文、发表演讲还是参与日常对话，形成连贯且具有影响力的句子的能力无疑将导致与他人的更好理解和联系。