serosa

简明释义

英[sɪˈrəʊsə]美[sɪˈrozər]

n. [组织] 浆膜；绒毛膜；卵膜

复 数 s e r o s a s 或 s e r o s a e

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective: To probe the treatment of gastric cancer with infiltration of serosa.

目的：探讨胃癌浆膜浸出的对策。

2.The proventriculus histological structure was mucosa, submucosa, muscularis and serosa, from the inside to the outside.

前胃组织学结构由内向外依次为黏膜层、黏膜下层、肌层和浆膜层。

3.Methods: Rats model of chronic experiment gastric ulcer was made by gastric serosa acetic acid instillation.

方法：采用乙酸制备大鼠慢性胃溃疡模型。

4.Conclusion: oral administration or gastric serosa injection of beta-elemene can induce tumor apoptosis and may be useful for prevention and treatment of the lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer.

结论：口服或胃浆膜面注射榄香烯乳可诱导胃癌转移淋巴结中肿瘤细胞的凋亡，对预防和治疗胃癌淋巴转移具有一定的疗效。

5.Distal intramural spread could be via mucosa, submucosa, inner circular muscular layer, outer longitudinal muscular layer or serosa, either separately or concomitantly.

远端壁内扩散可同时或分别沿黏膜层、黏膜下层、内环肌层、外纵肌层和浆膜层进行。

6.The mainly pathological changes is firstly in the synovial membrane, others in the serosa, heart, lung, eyes, skins, blood vessel, kidney and so on.

病变的主要部位在滑膜，其次为浆膜、心、肺、及眼、皮肤、血管、肾等组织器官。

7.METHODS: The peritoneal adhesion model of Wistar rats was made by abrasing cecum serosa membrane.

方法：采用盲肠浆膜擦伤的方法建立大鼠腹膜粘连的动物模型。

8.The outer layer of the abdominal cavity is lined with serosa.

腹腔的外层被浆膜衬里。

9.During the surgery, the doctor carefully examined the serosa for any signs of disease.

在手术过程中，医生仔细检查了浆膜是否有疾病的迹象。

10.Inflammation of the serosa can lead to serious complications.

浆膜的炎症可能导致严重的并发症。

11.The serosa acts as a protective layer around organs.

浆膜作为器官周围的保护层。

12.In some cases, cancer can spread through the serosa.

在某些情况下，癌症可以通过浆膜扩散。

作文

The human body is a complex system composed of various organs, tissues, and membranes that work together to maintain overall health. One of the critical components in this intricate system is the serosa, which plays a vital role in protecting and supporting internal organs. The serosa is a smooth membrane that covers the outer surface of many organs within the abdominal cavity, including the stomach, intestines, and liver. It is part of the peritoneum, a double-layered membrane that also lines the abdominal wall. This structure serves several essential functions that are crucial for the proper functioning of the body's systems. Firstly, the serosa provides a frictionless surface that allows organs to move smoothly against each other during digestion and other bodily movements. For instance, when the stomach expands and contracts, the serosa ensures that it does not stick to surrounding organs, thus preventing pain and potential damage. This lubrication is essential for maintaining the efficiency of the digestive process and overall organ mobility. Secondly, the serosa acts as a protective barrier. It helps to isolate the organs from infections and injuries that may occur in the abdominal cavity. The serosa contains cells that can respond to inflammation and infection, providing an immune response to protect the body. This capability is particularly important because the abdominal cavity houses many vital organs that are susceptible to various diseases and conditions. Moreover, the serosa contributes to the structural integrity of the abdominal organs. It helps to anchor these organs in place, ensuring that they remain properly positioned within the cavity. Without the support of the serosa, organs could become displaced, leading to complications such as volvulus or organ torsion. In addition to these physical roles, the serosa also plays a part in the body's fluid balance. It secretes a serous fluid that helps to keep the surfaces of the organs moist, facilitating their movement and function. This fluid is crucial for maintaining homeostasis within the abdominal cavity, ensuring that organs can perform their tasks effectively. Understanding the significance of the serosa is especially important in medical contexts. Surgeons and healthcare professionals must consider the serosa when performing procedures involving the abdominal cavity. Damage to the serosa during surgery can lead to complications such as adhesions or infections, which can hinder recovery and affect patient outcomes. Therefore, a thorough knowledge of this membrane is essential for anyone involved in medical care. In conclusion, the serosa is a crucial component of the human body's anatomy, providing protection, support, and functionality to the organs it envelops. Its role in facilitating movement, preventing infection, and maintaining structural integrity underscores its importance in overall health. As we continue to study the complexities of human biology, the serosa remains a key area of interest, highlighting the intricate relationships between different body systems and the necessity of each component in achieving optimal health.

人体是一个复杂的系统，由各种器官、组织和膜组成，这些部分共同工作以维持整体健康。在这个复杂的系统中，浆膜是一个关键组成部分，它在保护和支持内脏方面发挥着重要作用。浆膜是覆盖许多腹腔内器官外表的光滑膜，包括胃、肠和肝脏。它是腹膜的一部分，腹膜是一个双层膜，也衬里腹壁。这个结构执行几个至关重要的功能，这些功能对身体系统的正常运作至关重要。 首先，浆膜提供了一个无摩擦的表面，允许器官在消化和其他身体运动中平滑移动。例如，当胃扩张和收缩时，浆膜确保它不会粘附在周围的器官上，从而防止疼痛和潜在的损伤。这种润滑对于维持消化过程的效率和整体器官的活动性至关重要。 其次，浆膜作为保护屏障。它有助于将器官与腹腔中可能发生的感染和损伤隔离开来。浆膜包含能够对炎症和感染作出反应的细胞，从而提供免疫反应以保护身体。这种能力尤其重要，因为腹腔内有许多重要器官容易受到各种疾病和状况的影响。 此外，浆膜还对腹部器官的结构完整性做出贡献。它帮助将这些器官固定在适当的位置，确保它们在腔体内保持正确定位。如果没有浆膜的支持，器官可能会移位，导致扭转或器官扭曲等并发症。 除了这些物理作用外，浆膜还在身体的液体平衡中发挥作用。它分泌一种浆液，帮助保持器官表面的湿润，促进其运动和功能。这种液体对于维持腹腔内的稳态至关重要，确保器官能够有效地执行其任务。 理解浆膜的重要性在医学背景中尤为重要。外科医生和医疗专业人员在进行涉及腹腔的手术时必须考虑浆膜。在手术过程中损伤浆膜可能导致粘连或感染等并发症，这可能妨碍恢复并影响患者的结果。因此，对于任何参与医疗护理的人来说，深入了解这一膜是必不可少的。 总之，浆膜是人体解剖学的一个关键组成部分，为其包裹的器官提供保护、支持和功能。它在促进运动、防止感染和维持结构完整性方面的作用强调了它在整体健康中的重要性。随着我们继续研究人类生物学的复杂性，浆膜仍然是一个关键的研究领域，突显了不同身体系统之间复杂的关系以及每个组成部分在实现最佳健康中的必要性。