smithsonite

简明释义

英[ˈsmɪθsənaɪt]美[ˈsmɪθsənˌaɪt]

n. [矿物] 菱锌矿

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The results showed that the activation of sodium sulfide to the smithsonite due to the HS- ion adsorbed on the smithsonite's surface and lead to the zeta potential drop.

结果表明，硫化钠对菱锌矿的活化作用主要通过HS-吸附在菱锌矿表面，降低菱锌矿表面电位实现；

2.The results showed that the activation of sodium sulfide to the smithsonite due to the HS- ion adsorbed on the smithsonite's surface and lead to the zeta potential drop.

结果表明，硫化钠对菱锌矿的活化作用主要通过HS-吸附在菱锌矿表面，降低菱锌矿表面电位实现；

3.The technological conditions of the preparation of zinc sulfate with smithsonite as raw materials was reported.

本文报道了用菱锌矿作原料，制备硫酸锌的工艺条件。

4.The mineral collection at the museum features a stunning specimen of smithsonite.

博物馆的矿物收藏中有一件令人惊叹的smithsonite标本。

5.Geologists often study smithsonite for its unique properties and formation processes.

地质学家经常研究smithsonite的独特性质和形成过程。

6.In jewelry making, smithsonite can be used as a beautiful gemstone.

在珠宝制作中，smithsonite可以用作美丽的宝石。

7.The vibrant colors of smithsonite make it a popular choice among collectors.

由于smithsonite鲜艳的颜色，它成为了收藏者的热门选择。

8.During our field trip, we found several pieces of smithsonite near the old mining site.

在我们的实地考察中，我们在旧矿区附近发现了几块smithsonite。

作文

Smithsonite, known as 锰矿 in Chinese, is a mineral that has fascinated geologists and collectors alike for centuries. This mineral is primarily composed of zinc carbonate (ZnCO3) and is often found in the oxidized zones of zinc ore deposits. The name smithsonite was given in honor of the British chemist James Smithson, who was instrumental in the founding of the Smithsonian Institution. The discovery of smithsonite dates back to the early 19th century, and since then, it has been recognized not only for its scientific significance but also for its aesthetic appeal. One of the most captivating aspects of smithsonite is its wide range of colors. It can appear in shades of green, blue, yellow, brown, and even colorless. These variations are due to the presence of impurities or trace elements within the mineral. For instance, the green varieties often contain iron, while the blue ones may have copper. This diversity makes smithsonite a popular choice among mineral collectors, as each specimen can be unique in its coloration and formation. In addition to its visual appeal, smithsonite has practical applications. It is an important source of zinc, which is a critical metal used in various industries, including construction, automotive, and electronics. The extraction of zinc from smithsonite involves a series of processes, including crushing, grinding, and chemical treatments. As the demand for zinc continues to grow, the significance of smithsonite as a source of this valuable metal cannot be understated. Moreover, smithsonite is often used in the production of ceramics and glass, where it serves as a flux. This means that it helps to lower the melting point of raw materials, making the manufacturing process more efficient. The versatility of smithsonite in various applications highlights its importance beyond just being a mineral specimen. The study of smithsonite also provides insights into geological processes. It forms through the weathering of sphalerite, another zinc ore, and its presence can indicate specific environmental conditions. Geologists often analyze smithsonite to understand the history of mining sites and the evolution of the surrounding landscape. This mineral acts as a marker for researchers, guiding them in their exploration of past geological events. In conclusion, smithsonite is more than just a beautiful mineral; it is a vital resource with significant implications for both science and industry. Its diverse colors and formations make it a prized possession for collectors, while its practical applications in zinc production and other industries underscore its economic importance. Understanding smithsonite allows us to appreciate the intricate connections between geology, industry, and the natural world. As we continue to explore and study this remarkable mineral, we uncover not only its beauty but also its role in shaping our understanding of the Earth’s resources.

锰矿，中文名为锰矿，是一种数百年来吸引地质学家和收藏家的矿物。这种矿物主要由碳酸锌（ZnCO3）组成，通常在锌矿床的氧化带中发现。smithsonite这个名字是为了纪念英国化学家詹姆斯·史密森，他在史密森学会的成立中发挥了重要作用。smithsonite的发现可以追溯到19世纪初，自那时以来，它不仅因其科学意义而受到认可，还因其美学吸引力而受到关注。 smithsonite最迷人的方面之一是它的颜色范围广泛。它可以呈现绿色、蓝色、黄色、棕色甚至无色。这些变化是由于矿物中的杂质或微量元素的存在。例如，绿色品种通常含有铁，而蓝色品种可能含有铜。这种多样性使得smithsonite成为矿物收藏者的热门选择，因为每个标本在颜色和形成上都可能是独一无二的。 除了视觉吸引力外，smithsonite还有实际应用。它是锌的重要来源，锌是一种在建筑、汽车和电子等多个行业中使用的关键金属。从smithsonite中提取锌涉及一系列过程，包括破碎、磨碎和化学处理。随着对锌需求的不断增长，smithsonite作为这种宝贵金属来源的重要性不容低估。 此外，smithsonite常用于陶瓷和玻璃的生产，在这些领域中，它作为助熔剂，帮助降低原材料的熔点，从而使制造过程更加高效。smithsonite在各种应用中的多功能性突显了它超越矿物标本的重要性。 对smithsonite的研究还提供了对地质过程的深入了解。它通过方铅矿的风化形成，出现的地方可以指示特定的环境条件。地质学家经常分析smithsonite以了解矿区的历史和周围景观的演变。这种矿物作为研究人员的标记，引导他们探索过去的地质事件。 总之，smithsonite不仅仅是一种美丽的矿物；它是一个具有重大科学和工业意义的重要资源。它多样的颜色和形态使其成为收藏家的珍品，而其在锌生产和其他行业中的实际应用则强调了其经济重要性。理解smithsonite使我们能够欣赏地质、工业和自然世界之间的复杂联系。随着我们继续探索和研究这种非凡的矿物，我们不仅揭示了它的美丽，还揭示了它在塑造我们对地球资源的理解中所扮演的角色。