swear

简明释义

英[sweə(r)]美[swer]

v. 咒骂，诅咒；郑重承诺，发誓；保证（所说属实）；使起誓（保密）；（尤指在法庭）宣誓，起誓

n. 宣誓；诅咒

复 数 s w e a r s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s w e a r s

现 在 分 词 s w e a r i n g

过 去 式 s w o r e

过 去 分 词 s w o r n

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.I swear by almighty God that I will tell the truth.

我向全能的上帝起誓，我以下所说句句属实。

2.I swear (that) I'll never leave you.

我保证决不离开你。

3.It is totally unacceptable for children to swear.

小孩子骂人是完全不能接受的。

4.She made him swear not to tell anyone.

她要他发誓不告诉任何人。

5.We have a witness who would swear to it in a court of law.

我们有一位会在法庭上对此发誓的证人。

6.Would you just hold hands and swear that we—Oh no, that wouldn't do for this.

你能不能举起手来，发誓我们——哦，不，这可不行。

7.I could kill you! I swear I could!

我要杀了你！我发誓我要。

8.I always swear to tell the truth in court.

我在法庭上总是发誓要说实话。

9.He swears he didn't break the vase.

他发誓自己没有打破那个花瓶。

10.She swore she would never do it again.

她发誓她再也不会这样做了。

11.I swear it's the best pizza in town!

我发誓这是镇上最好吃的披萨！

12.He swears by this brand of coffee.

他对这个品牌的咖啡非常信任。

作文

The word "swear" can have multiple meanings and usages in the English language. It is often associated with making a solemn promise or taking an oath, but it can also refer to using offensive language. Understanding the different contexts in which the word "swear" is used is essential for effective communication. In a formal context, to "swear" means to make a serious promise, often in a legal setting. For example, when someone testifies in court, they may be asked to "swear" to tell the truth. This act of swearing is taken very seriously, as it implies that the individual is committing to honesty under the penalty of perjury. In this sense, "swear" can be seen as a fundamental aspect of justice and integrity, reflecting the importance of truthfulness in society. On the other hand, the informal usage of "swear" often involves profanity or cursing. People might use swear words to express strong emotions like anger, frustration, or surprise. For instance, if someone stubs their toe, they might exclaim, "Oh, swear! That hurts!" In this case, the word is used to convey a heightened emotional state. While some may argue that using such language can be liberating, others believe it reflects a lack of vocabulary or self-control. Regardless, it is important to recognize the impact of swearing on communication and social interactions. In many cultures, swearing is considered taboo, and individuals are often judged based on their language choices. Some people may feel uncomfortable when they hear others "swear" and may perceive it as a sign of disrespect or lack of education. However, others argue that swearing can serve a purpose, such as relieving stress or emphasizing a point. For example, during a heated debate, someone might say, "I absolutely swear that this is the best solution!" Here, the use of the word adds intensity to their argument. Moreover, the act of swearing can also vary significantly depending on cultural contexts. In some cultures, certain words that are considered offensive in one country may not carry the same weight in another. This highlights the importance of being aware of cultural differences when it comes to language use. For example, while the phrase "I swear" might be perfectly acceptable in casual conversation among friends in some cultures, it could be deemed inappropriate in more formal settings. In conclusion, the word "swear" encompasses a range of meanings, from making a solemn promise to expressing strong emotions through profanity. Understanding these nuances is crucial for effective communication. Whether used in a formal or informal context, the implications of swearing can significantly affect interpersonal relationships and social dynamics. Thus, it is essential to be mindful of how and when we choose to use the word "swear" in our daily interactions, ensuring that our language reflects our intentions and respects those around us.

单词“swear”在英语中有多种含义和用法。它通常与作出庄严的承诺或宣誓有关，但也可以指使用冒犯性语言。理解“swear”这个词在不同语境中的用法对于有效沟通至关重要。 在正式场合中， “swear”意味着作出严肃的承诺，通常是在法律环境中。例如，当某人在法庭上作证时，他们可能会被要求“swear”说出真相。这一宣誓行为被视为非常严肃，因为它意味着个人承诺在伪证的惩罚下讲真话。在这个意义上，“swear”可以看作是正义和诚信的基本方面，反映了社会中诚实的重要性。 另一方面，“swear”的非正式用法往往涉及脏话或咒骂。人们可能会使用脏话来表达强烈的情绪，如愤怒、沮丧或惊讶。例如，如果某人撞到了脚趾，他们可能会叫道：“哦，swear！好痛！”在这种情况下，这个词用于传达一种增强的情感状态。虽然一些人可能会认为使用这样的语言是解放的表现，但其他人则认为这反映了词汇量不足或自我控制的缺乏。无论如何，认识到咒骂对沟通和社交互动的影响是很重要的。 在许多文化中，咒骂被视为禁忌，个人往往会根据他们的语言选择受到评判。有些人可能会在听到别人“swear”时感到不舒服，并可能将其视为不尊重或缺乏教育的标志。然而，另一些人则认为咒骂可以发挥作用，例如缓解压力或强调观点。例如，在激烈的辩论中，有人可能会说：“我绝对swear这是最佳解决方案！”在这里，使用这个词增加了他们论点的强度。 此外，咒骂的行为在不同的文化背景下也可能有显著的差异。在某些文化中，在一个国家被视为冒犯性的某些词，在另一个国家可能并没有同样的分量。这突显了在语言使用时意识到文化差异的重要性。例如，虽然“我swear”这个短语在一些文化中可能在朋友之间的随意对话中完全可以接受，但在更正式的场合中可能被视为不恰当。 总之，单词“swear”包含了一系列的含义，从作出庄严的承诺到通过脏话表达强烈情感。理解这些细微差别对于有效沟通至关重要。无论是在正式还是非正式的场合中，咒骂的含义都可能对人际关系和社会动态产生重大影响。因此，我们在日常互动中选择何时何地使用“swear”这个词时，务必要注意，确保我们的语言反映我们的意图并尊重周围的人。