symbiotic
简明释义
英[ˌsɪmbaɪˈɒtɪk]美[ˌsɪmbaɪˈɑːtɪk]
adj. [生态] 共生的;共栖的
英英释义
单词用法
共生关系;共栖关系 | |
共生菌 |
同义词
反义词
寄生的 | 这种寄生关系对宿主有害。 | ||
竞争的 | 在竞争环境中,资源是有限的。 |
例句
1.The police and the press, both in the information business, have always had a symbiotic relationship.
双方都涉及获取信息行当的警察和媒体之间一直都存在共生关系。
2.Parasitism is a kind of predator-prey relationship in which one organism, the parasite, derives its food at the expense of its symbiotic associate, the host.
寄生是一种捕食者与被捕食者之间的关系,寄生者利用共生伙伴——宿主来获取食物。
3.A German man and woman, their faces in close-up, talked about the good and essential symbiotic nature of termite mounds, with subtitles.
一个德国男人和女人的脸部特写镜头,他们在谈论白蚁堆美好而必要的共栖性特质,带字幕。
4.That’s because the relationship between the major hotel brands and Online Travel Agencies (OTAs) is not always symbiotic.
其原因在于,大型酒店品牌与在线旅行社之间并非总是互助互利的关系。
5.This has long been understood to enjoy a symbiotic relationship with the spotted salamander, which lays its eggs in bodies of water.
但是它们的共生关系一直是被认为发生在蝾螈胚胎细胞之外的。
6.Nick Cashmore of the Jakarta office of CLSA, an investment bank, has coined a new term to describe this symbiotic relationship: "Chindonesia".
投资银行CLSA的雅加达首席尼克•凯什摩尔(NickCashmore)造出一个新词来形容这种共生关系:中印尼(Chindonesia)。
7.The biodegradability of tapioca starch was studied by using micropopulation symbiotic cocultures.
利用微生物种群共生共培养来研究木薯淀粉的生物降解性。
8.There are three main types of symbiotic relationships: parasitism, commensalism, and mutualism.
共生关系主要有三种类型:寄生关系、共生关系和互惠关系。
9.The relationship between bees and flowers is a symbiotic 共生的 one, as bees pollinate the flowers while feeding on their nectar.
蜜蜂和花朵之间的关系是一个共生的 symbiotic,因为蜜蜂在采集花蜜时为花朵授粉。
10.In a symbiotic 共生的 ecosystem, different species work together to survive and thrive.
在一个共生的 symbiotic 生态系统中,不同物种共同努力以生存和繁荣。
11.The bacteria in our gut have a symbiotic 共生的 relationship with us, aiding in digestion and nutrient absorption.
我们肠道中的细菌与我们之间存在共生的 symbiotic 关系,帮助消化和营养吸收。
12.Coral reefs are formed through a symbiotic 共生的 relationship between coral polyps and algae.
珊瑚礁是通过珊瑚虫和藻类之间的共生的 symbiotic 关系形成的。
13.The symbiotic 共生的 partnership between humans and domesticated animals has existed for thousands of years.
人类与驯化动物之间的共生的 symbiotic 伙伴关系已经存在了数千年。
作文
In the natural world, relationships between different organisms can take many forms. One of the most fascinating types of relationships is the symbiotic (共生的) relationship, where two different species live closely together and interact in ways that benefit at least one of them. These relationships can be classified into several categories, including mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism. Understanding these interactions not only enhances our appreciation of biodiversity but also underscores the importance of cooperation in nature. Mutualism is perhaps the most well-known type of symbiotic (共生的) relationship. In this scenario, both species benefit from the interaction. A classic example is the relationship between bees and flowering plants. Bees collect nectar from flowers to make honey, while simultaneously pollinating the plants, allowing them to reproduce. This mutually beneficial interaction highlights how symbiotic (共生的) relationships can promote the survival and prosperity of both parties involved. Another form of symbiotic (共生的) relationship is commensalism, where one species benefits while the other is neither helped nor harmed. An example of this can be seen in barnacles that attach themselves to whales. The barnacles gain a free ride through nutrient-rich waters, which allows them to filter feed more efficiently, while the whale is largely unaffected by their presence. This demonstrates how symbiotic (共生的) relationships can exist without direct consequences for one of the parties involved, showcasing the complexity of ecological interactions. On the other hand, parasitism represents a symbiotic (共生的) relationship where one organism benefits at the expense of another. A common example is the relationship between ticks and mammals. Ticks attach themselves to their hosts, feeding on their blood, which can lead to health issues for the host animal. This type of symbiotic (共生的) interaction often raises questions about the balance of ecosystems and the impact of such relationships on biodiversity. The study of symbiotic (共生的) relationships extends beyond biology; it has profound implications for understanding human interactions as well. In society, individuals and communities often engage in symbiotic (共生的) partnerships that foster growth and development. For instance, businesses and non-profit organizations frequently collaborate to achieve common goals, benefiting from each other's strengths. Such collaborations mirror the natural world, where cooperation can lead to greater success than competition alone. Moreover, the concept of symbiotic (共生的) relationships can be applied to environmental conservation efforts. By recognizing the interconnectedness of species and their habitats, conservationists can develop strategies that protect entire ecosystems rather than focusing solely on individual species. This holistic approach emphasizes the idea that every organism plays a role in maintaining the health of its environment, much like the various symbiotic (共生的) relationships found in nature. In conclusion, the term symbiotic (共生的) encapsulates a wide range of interactions that illustrate the importance of cooperation and interdependence in both the natural world and human society. From mutualism to parasitism, these relationships highlight the intricate web of life that sustains ecosystems. By studying and understanding symbiotic (共生的) interactions, we can gain valuable insights into the dynamics of nature and apply these lessons to foster collaboration and sustainability in our own lives.
在自然界中,不同生物之间的关系可以有多种形式。其中一种最迷人的关系类型是共生的(symbiotic)关系,其中两个不同的物种紧密生活在一起,并以至少对其中一个物种有利的方式相互作用。这些关系可以分为几类,包括互利共生、偏利共生和寄生。理解这些相互作用不仅增强了我们对生物多样性的欣赏,还强调了自然界中合作的重要性。 互利共生可能是最著名的共生的(symbiotic)关系。在这种情况下,两个物种都从相互作用中受益。一个经典的例子是蜜蜂与开花植物之间的关系。蜜蜂从花朵中采集花蜜以制作蜂蜜,同时对植物进行授粉,使它们得以繁殖。这种互惠互利的互动突显了共生的(symbiotic)关系如何促进双方的生存和繁荣。 另一种共生的(symbiotic)关系是偏利共生,在这种关系中,一个物种受益,而另一个物种既没有得到帮助也没有受到伤害。一个例子是附着在鲸鱼上的藤壶。藤壶借助鲸鱼在富含营养的水域中自由移动,从而更有效地过滤进食,而鲸鱼对它们的存在基本上没有受到影响。这表明,共生的(symbiotic)关系可以在不对一方造成直接后果的情况下存在,展示了生态互动的复杂性。 另一方面,寄生关系代表了一种共生的(symbiotic)关系,其中一个生物体以另一个生物体的代价获益。一个常见的例子是蜱虫与哺乳动物之间的关系。蜱虫附着在宿主身上,吸食其血液,这可能导致宿主动物的健康问题。这种类型的共生的(symbiotic)互动常常引发关于生态系统平衡以及这种关系对生物多样性影响的问题。 对共生的(symbiotic)关系的研究超越了生物学;它对理解人类互动具有深远的影响。在社会中,个人和社区经常参与共生的(symbiotic)伙伴关系,以促进增长和发展。例如,企业与非营利组织经常合作以实现共同目标,利用彼此的优势。这种合作反映了自然界中的现象,即合作可以比单纯竞争带来更大的成功。 此外,共生的(symbiotic)关系的概念可以应用于环境保护工作。通过认识到物种及其栖息地之间的相互联系,保护主义者可以制定保护整个生态系统的策略,而不仅仅是关注个别物种。这种整体方法强调了每个生物在维持其环境健康方面所扮演的角色,正如自然界中发现的各种共生的(symbiotic)关系一样。 总之,术语共生的(symbiotic)涵盖了一系列互动,说明了合作和相互依赖在自然界和人类社会中的重要性。从互利共生到寄生,这些关系突显了维持生态系统的复杂生命网络。通过研究和理解共生的(symbiotic)互动,我们可以获得关于自然动态的宝贵见解,并将这些经验教训应用于促进我们自身生活中的合作与可持续性。
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