transistors
简明释义
n. [电子]晶体管;晶体三极管(transistor 的复数)
英英释义
Transistors are semiconductor devices used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power. | 晶体管是一种半导体器件,用于放大或开关电子信号和电力。 |
单词用法
[计]场效应晶体管 | |
双极型晶体管 |
同义词
半导体 | 晶体管是现代电子设备中必不可少的组件。 |
反义词
电阻器 | 电阻器限制电路中的电流流动。 | ||
绝缘体 | Insulators prevent the flow of electricity, protecting users from electric shock. | 绝缘体防止电流流动,保护用户免受电击。 |
例句
1.The factory making these transistors is a small one run by the neighbourhood committee.
制造这种半导体的是一个街道办的小厂。
2.Transistors, the size of which, is small are much used today.
体积很小的晶体管在今天得到了广泛的应用。
3.Although they are flexible, they are not as small or fast as silicon transistors.
虽然目前这种材料有柔性,但它们还不能像传统硅晶体管那样制造得体积小,运行速度快。
4.Doctors are quick to point out that transistors are not the same as transplants.
医生也迅速地指出,晶体管和移植技术截然不同。
5.We often turn to this handbook for information on transistors.
我们常从这本手册查阅有关晶体管的资料。
6.With transistors this equipment can be made much smaller and more lovely.
有了晶体管,这种设备可以制造得更加小和更加可爱了。
7.Today transistors perform many different functions in nearly every type of electronic equipment.
今天在各种类型的电子设备中,晶体管都发挥许多不同的作用。
8.The radio uses several transistors to amplify the sound signal.
这台收音机使用多个晶体管来放大声音信号。
9.Modern computers rely heavily on transistors for processing information.
现代计算机在处理信息时严重依赖于晶体管。
10.The invention of transistors revolutionized the electronics industry.
晶体管的发明彻底改变了电子行业。
11.In smartphones, millions of transistors are packed into tiny chips.
在智能手机中,数百万个晶体管被打包进微小的芯片中。
12.Engineers are developing new types of transistors to improve efficiency.
工程师们正在开发新型的晶体管以提高效率。
作文
Transistors are fundamental components in modern electronics, serving as the building blocks for a wide range of devices. A transistor (晶体管) is a semiconductor device that can amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power. Their invention in the mid-20th century marked a significant turning point in technology, leading to the miniaturization of circuits and the development of various electronic devices that we rely on today. The basic operation of a transistor (晶体管) involves three layers of semiconductor material, typically silicon, which form two p-n junctions. These layers are known as the emitter, base, and collector. When a small input voltage is applied to the base, it allows a larger current to flow from the collector to the emitter. This ability to control large currents with smaller ones makes transistors (晶体管) incredibly useful in amplifying signals in radios and televisions, switching applications in computers, and even in power regulation in various devices. One of the most remarkable aspects of transistors (晶体管) is their versatility. They can be found in almost every electronic device, from simple calculators to complex supercomputers. The integration of thousands, millions, or even billions of transistors (晶体管) onto a single chip has led to the development of microprocessors and integrated circuits, which have revolutionized computing and communication technologies. Moreover, the size of transistors (晶体管) has dramatically decreased over the years due to advancements in manufacturing techniques. What once required a considerable amount of space can now fit into a minuscule area, enabling the creation of compact and powerful devices. This trend towards miniaturization is often referred to as Moore's Law, which states that the number of transistors (晶体管) on a chip doubles approximately every two years, leading to increased performance and reduced cost per transistor (晶体管). In addition to their role in traditional electronics, transistors (晶体管) are also vital in emerging technologies such as quantum computing and artificial intelligence. As researchers continue to explore new materials and designs, the potential applications for transistors (晶体管) seem limitless. For instance, organic transistors (晶体管) made from carbon-based materials offer the possibility of flexible electronics, which could lead to innovative applications in wearable technology and smart textiles. However, despite their many advantages, transistors (晶体管) also face challenges. As they become smaller and more densely packed, issues such as heat dissipation and quantum effects become increasingly significant. Engineers and scientists are actively researching solutions to these problems to ensure that transistors (晶体管) can continue to meet the demands of future technologies. In conclusion, transistors (晶体管) are indispensable to modern electronics, enabling the functionality of countless devices. Their ability to amplify and switch signals has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. As technology continues to evolve, the role of transistors (晶体管) will undoubtedly remain central to innovation, paving the way for advancements that we can only begin to imagine.
晶体管是现代电子学的基本组成部分,作为各种设备的构建块。晶体管(transistor)是一种半导体器件,可以放大或切换电子信号和电力。它们在20世纪中期的发明标志着技术的重大转折点,导致了电路的小型化以及我们今天所依赖的各种电子设备的发展。 晶体管(transistor)的基本操作涉及三层半导体材料,通常是硅,这些材料形成两个p-n结。这些层被称为发射极、基极和集电极。当施加小的输入电压到基极时,它允许较大的电流从集电极流向发射极。这种用较小的电流控制大电流的能力使得晶体管(transistor)在收音机和电视中的信号放大、计算机中的开关应用以及各种设备中的电源调节方面变得非常有用。 晶体管(transistor)最显著的方面之一是它们的多功能性。几乎所有电子设备中都可以找到它们,从简单的计算器到复杂的超级计算机。成千上万、数百万甚至数十亿个晶体管(transistor)集成到单个芯片上,导致微处理器和集成电路的发展,这彻底改变了计算和通信技术。 此外,由于制造技术的进步,晶体管(transistor)的尺寸多年来显著减小。曾经需要大量空间的东西现在可以适应微小的区域,使得紧凑而强大的设备的创造成为可能。这种小型化趋势通常被称为摩尔定律,该定律指出,芯片上的晶体管(transistor)数量大约每两年翻一番,从而提高性能并降低每个晶体管(transistor)的成本。 除了在传统电子设备中的作用,晶体管(transistor)在量子计算和人工智能等新兴技术中也至关重要。随着研究人员继续探索新材料和设计,晶体管(transistor)的潜在应用似乎是无限的。例如,采用碳基材料制造的有机晶体管(transistor)提供了柔性电子产品的可能性,这可能导致可穿戴技术和智能纺织品中的创新应用。 然而,尽管晶体管(transistor)有许多优点,但它们也面临挑战。随着它们变得更小、更密集,散热和量子效应等问题变得越来越重要。工程师和科学家正在积极研究解决这些问题的方法,以确保晶体管(transistor)能够继续满足未来技术的需求。 总之,晶体管(transistor)对现代电子设备至关重要,使无数设备的功能成为可能。它们放大和切换信号的能力已经改变了我们生活、工作和沟通的方式。随着技术的不断发展,晶体管(transistor)的角色无疑将继续在创新中占据中心地位,为我们只能开始想象的进步铺平道路。
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