triboelectric
简明释义
英[ˌtraɪbəʊɪˈlektrɪk]美[traɪboʊɪˈlektrɪk]
adj. 摩擦电的
英英释义
Relating to or denoting the electric charge generated by friction between two materials. | 与两个材料之间摩擦产生的电荷相关或表示的。 |
单词用法
摩擦电纳米发电机 | |
摩擦电传感器 | |
摩擦电发电 | |
摩擦电能量收集 | |
摩擦电荷过程 | |
摩擦电材料选择 | |
摩擦电表面相互作用 | |
摩擦电现象 |
同义词
反义词
导电的 | Materials with conductive properties allow electricity to flow easily. | 具有导电性质的材料能让电流容易流动。 | |
非摩擦电的 | In a non-triboelectric environment, static charge buildup is minimized. | 在非摩擦电环境中,静电积累被最小化。 |
例句
1.Qualitative simplification has been suggested in the form of triboelectric series.
应用静电序列可以简化定性工作。
2.Qualitative simplification has been suggested in the form of triboelectric series.
应用静电序列可以简化定性工作。
3.The triboelectric effect is commonly observed when you rub a balloon on your hair.
当你用气球摩擦头发时,常常会观察到摩擦电效应。
4.Scientists are exploring triboelectric generators as a way to harvest energy from everyday activities.
科学家们正在探索摩擦电发电机作为从日常活动中收集能量的一种方法。
5.The triboelectric series helps predict which materials will gain or lose electrons.
摩擦电系列有助于预测哪些材料会获得或失去电子。
6.In some experiments, triboelectric charging can lead to unexpected results.
在一些实验中,摩擦电充电可能导致意想不到的结果。
7.The triboelectric effect can cause dust to stick to surfaces in dry environments.
在干燥环境中,摩擦电效应可能导致灰尘粘附在表面上。
作文
The phenomenon of static electricity has always intrigued scientists and laypeople alike. One of the most fascinating aspects of this phenomenon is what we call triboelectric charging. The term triboelectric refers to the electric charge that is generated when certain materials come into contact and then separate. This process can be observed in everyday life, such as when you rub a balloon on your hair and it becomes charged, allowing it to stick to walls or attract small pieces of paper. Understanding triboelectric effects is essential for various applications, including electronics, material science, and even renewable energy technologies. At its core, the triboelectric effect involves the transfer of electrons between two materials. When two different materials are rubbed together, one material tends to lose electrons and become positively charged, while the other gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. This exchange of electrons is influenced by the properties of the materials involved, which is why some materials are better at generating triboelectric charges than others. For instance, rubber often becomes negatively charged when rubbed with fur, while glass tends to become positively charged when rubbed with silk. The triboelectric series is a list that ranks materials based on their tendency to gain or lose electrons. Materials that are high on the list, like fluorinated plastics, tend to gain electrons easily, whereas those lower on the list, like metals, are less likely to do so. This ranking helps predict how materials will behave when they come into contact with each other, providing valuable insights for engineers and scientists working in fields that utilize triboelectric charging. In recent years, researchers have begun to explore the potential of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) as a source of sustainable energy. These devices harness the triboelectric effect to convert mechanical energy from movements, such as walking or vibrations, into electrical energy. TENGs have shown promise in powering small electronic devices, sensors, and even wearable technology. The ability to generate energy from everyday activities opens up new possibilities for self-sustaining gadgets and contributes to the development of greener technologies. Moreover, the triboelectric effect plays a crucial role in various industries, from manufacturing to healthcare. In manufacturing, controlling triboelectric charges can prevent dust and particles from adhering to surfaces, ensuring a cleaner production environment. In healthcare, understanding triboelectric charges can improve the design of medical devices that rely on electrostatic forces for operation. Despite its numerous applications, triboelectric charging also presents challenges. For instance, excessive triboelectric charges can lead to electrostatic discharge (ESD), which can damage sensitive electronic components. Therefore, managing triboelectric effects is vital in designing safe and reliable electronic systems. In conclusion, the concept of triboelectric charging is not only a captivating aspect of physics but also a practical phenomenon with significant implications across various fields. From sustainable energy generation to advancements in technology and industry, the understanding and application of triboelectric effects continue to evolve. As we further explore this intriguing area of science, we may uncover even more innovative ways to harness the power of triboelectric charging for the benefit of society.
静电现象一直吸引着科学家和普通人。这个现象中最迷人的一部分就是我们所称的摩擦电充电。术语摩擦电指的是当某些材料接触并随后分离时产生的电荷。这个过程可以在日常生活中观察到,例如,当你用气球摩擦头发时,它会带电,从而使其粘附在墙壁上或吸引小纸片。理解摩擦电效应对于各种应用至关重要,包括电子学、材料科学,甚至可再生能源技术。 从根本上说,摩擦电效应涉及电子在两种材料之间的转移。当两种不同的材料相互摩擦时,一种材料往往会失去电子而变得带正电,而另一种则获得电子而变得带负电。电子的这种交换受所涉及材料性质的影响,这就是为什么一些材料在产生摩擦电电荷方面比其他材料更有效的原因。例如,橡胶在与毛皮摩擦时通常会带负电,而玻璃在与丝绸摩擦时往往会带正电。 摩擦电系列是一个根据材料获得或失去电子的倾向对材料进行排名的列表。位于列表顶部的材料,如氟化塑料,往往容易获得电子,而位于列表底部的金属则不太可能这样做。这个排名有助于预测材料在接触时的行为,为从事利用摩擦电充电的工程师和科学家提供了宝贵的见解。 近年来,研究人员开始探索摩擦电纳米发电机(TENGs)作为可持续能源来源的潜力。这些设备利用摩擦电效应将来自运动(例如走路或振动)的机械能转化为电能。TENGs在为小型电子设备、传感器甚至可穿戴技术供电方面表现出良好前景。从日常活动中产生能量的能力为自给自足的小工具开辟了新的可能性,并有助于开发更环保的技术。 此外,摩擦电效应在各个行业中发挥着关键作用,从制造业到医疗保健。在制造业中,控制摩擦电电荷可以防止灰尘和颗粒附着在表面上,从而确保更清洁的生产环境。在医疗保健领域,了解摩擦电电荷可以改善依赖静电力操作的医疗设备的设计。 尽管有许多应用,但摩擦电充电也带来了挑战。例如,过多的摩擦电电荷可能导致静电放电(ESD),这可能损坏敏感的电子元件。因此,在设计安全可靠的电子系统时,管理摩擦电效应至关重要。 总之,摩擦电充电的概念不仅是物理学中的一个迷人方面,也是一个具有重大影响的实际现象,涉及多个领域。从可持续能源生成到技术和工业的进步,摩擦电效应的理解和应用不断发展。随着我们进一步探索这一引人入胜的科学领域,我们可能会发现更多创新的方法来利用摩擦电充电的力量,为社会带来益处。
文章标题:triboelectric的意思是什么
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