trinitrobenzene
简明释义
英[ˌtraɪˈnaɪtroʊˈbɛnziːn]美[ˌtraɪˈnaɪtroʊˈbɛnziːn]
n. [有化] 三硝基苯;三硝苯
英英释义
A chemical compound consisting of a benzene ring with three nitro groups (–NO2) attached to it, commonly used in explosives. | 一种化学化合物,由一个苯环和三个硝基(–NO2)组成,通常用于炸药。 |
单词用法
同义词
反义词
苯 | Benzene is a basic aromatic hydrocarbon used in various chemical syntheses. | 苯是一种基本的芳香烃,用于各种化学合成。 | |
非硝基苯 | Non-nitrobenzene compounds are often used as solvents in organic chemistry. | 非硝基苯化合物常用作有机化学中的溶剂。 |
例句
1.Objective:To investigate the roles of pentoxifylline(PTX) on the murine 2,4,6 trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) colitis model.
目的:观察己酮可可碱(PTX)对2 ,4 ,6三硝基苯磺酸(TNBS)肠炎模型影响。
2.Objective:To investigate the roles of pentoxifylline(PTX) on the murine 2,4,6 trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) colitis model.
目的:观察己酮可可碱(PTX)对2 ,4 ,6三硝基苯磺酸(TNBS)肠炎模型影响。
3.METHODS The rat colitis model was induced by acetic acid or 2, 4, 6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) enema.
方法制备大鼠乙酸性结肠炎和2,4,6三硝基苯磺酸(TNBS)结肠炎模型。
4.The Study of Potassium Phenoxide-1, 3, 5-trinitrobenzene Charge Transfer Complexes.
酚钾- 1,3,5 -三硝基苯电荷转移络合物的研究。
5.The chemical formula for trinitrobenzene is C6H3N3O6.
化学式为三硝基苯的化合物是C6H3N3O6。
6.In the laboratory, we used trinitrobenzene to synthesize more complex compounds.
在实验室中,我们使用三硝基苯来合成更复杂的化合物。
7.Due to its explosive properties, trinitrobenzene must be handled with care.
由于其爆炸性特性,三硝基苯必须小心处理。
8.The production of trinitrobenzene involves nitration of benzene.
三硝基苯的生产涉及苯的硝化反应。
9.Research on trinitrobenzene has implications for explosives technology.
对三硝基苯的研究对炸药技术有影响。
作文
In the realm of organic chemistry, few compounds are as intriguing and complex as trinitrobenzene. This chemical, known for its distinctive structure and properties, has garnered significant attention from researchers and industries alike. To understand the importance of trinitrobenzene, we must first delve into its composition and characteristics. Trinitrobenzene is a nitro derivative of benzene, characterized by the presence of three nitro groups (–NO2) attached to a benzene ring. The molecular formula of trinitrobenzene is C6H3N3O6, which signifies that it is composed of six carbon atoms, three hydrogen atoms, three nitrogen atoms, and six oxygen atoms. The presence of these functional groups imparts unique chemical properties to the compound, making it a subject of extensive study in various fields. One of the most notable aspects of trinitrobenzene is its explosive nature. It is classified as a high explosive, similar to TNT (trinitrotoluene), and has been used in military applications and industrial explosives. The sensitivity of trinitrobenzene to shock and heat makes it a potent explosive, but also requires careful handling and storage to prevent accidental detonation. This aspect of the compound highlights the duality of many chemical substances, where their utility can be both beneficial and hazardous. In addition to its explosive properties, trinitrobenzene serves as an important reagent in organic synthesis. Chemists utilize this compound to introduce nitro groups into other organic molecules, facilitating the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, dyes, and agrochemicals. The ability to manipulate the nitro groups in trinitrobenzene allows for the creation of a wide range of derivatives, expanding its application in chemical research and industry. Moreover, the environmental impact of trinitrobenzene cannot be overlooked. As a pollutant, it poses risks to soil and water quality, leading to potential health hazards for humans and wildlife. The persistence of trinitrobenzene in the environment raises concerns about its degradation and the need for remediation strategies. Researchers are actively investigating methods to mitigate the environmental effects of this compound, emphasizing the importance of responsible chemical management. In conclusion, trinitrobenzene is a fascinating compound that exemplifies the complexities of organic chemistry. Its explosive properties, utility in synthesis, and environmental implications make it a significant topic of study. Understanding trinitrobenzene not only enhances our knowledge of chemical reactions and applications but also underscores the responsibility that comes with handling such powerful substances. As we continue to explore the world of chemistry, compounds like trinitrobenzene remind us of the delicate balance between innovation and safety.
在有机化学领域,少有化合物像三硝基苯那样引人入胜和复杂。这种化学物质因其独特的结构和性质而受到研究人员和各行各业的广泛关注。要理解三硝基苯的重要性,我们首先必须深入了解其成分和特性。 三硝基苯是苯的一个硝基衍生物,其特征是苯环上连接有三个硝基(–NO2)基团。三硝基苯的分子式为C6H3N3O6,这表明它由六个碳原子、三个氢原子、三个氮原子和六个氧原子组成。这些功能团的存在赋予了该化合物独特的化学性质,使其成为各个领域广泛研究的对象。 三硝基苯最显著的特点之一是其爆炸性。它被归类为高能炸药,类似于TNT(梯恩梯),并已在军事应用和工业炸药中使用。由于三硝基苯对冲击和热量的敏感性,使其成为一种强大的炸药,但也要求小心处理和储存,以防止意外引爆。这一方面突显了许多化学物质的二重性,即它们的实用性既可以是有益的,也可能是危险的。 除了其爆炸特性外,三硝基苯还作为有机合成中的重要试剂。化学家利用这种化合物将硝基引入其他有机分子,从而促进各种药物、染料和农药的合成。能够操纵三硝基苯中的硝基使得可以创造出广泛的衍生物,扩展了其在化学研究和工业中的应用。 此外,三硝基苯对环境的影响也不容忽视。作为一种污染物,它对土壤和水质构成风险,可能对人类和野生动物造成潜在的健康危害。三硝基苯在环境中的持久性引发了对其降解和修复策略的关注。研究人员正在积极研究减轻该化合物环境影响的方法,强调了负责任的化学管理的重要性。 总之,三硝基苯是一个迷人的化合物, exemplifies有机化学的复杂性。其爆炸特性、合成中的用途以及环境影响使其成为一个重要的研究主题。理解三硝基苯不仅增强了我们对化学反应和应用的知识,还强调了处理这种强大物质所带来的责任。当我们继续探索化学世界时,像三硝基苯这样的化合物提醒我们创新与安全之间的微妙平衡。
文章标题:trinitrobenzene的意思是什么
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