urinary

简明释义

英[ˈjʊərɪnəri]美[ˈjʊrɪneri]

adj. 尿的；泌尿的

n. 尿壶；小便池（等于 urinal）

复 数 u r i n a r i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.SETTING:Department of neurosurgery and institute of urinary surgery in a university hospital.

单位：一所大学医院的神经外科和泌尿外科研究所。

2.People confined to wheelchairs often suffer urinary, respiratory, cardiovascular and digestive-system problems, as well as osteoporosis and pressure sores.

长期坐在轮椅上容易得泌尿系统、呼吸系统、心血管、消化系统等多种疾病，会造成骨质疏松，尤其是容易长褥疮。

3.There are other issues: uncircumcised infant boys are 10 times as likely to get urinary tract infections (which may lead to kidney problems in later life).

还有未做个环切手术的婴儿患尿路感染的机会要大10倍（这也可能导致在今后肾脏出现问题）。

4.In addition, these pretty little berries contain unique compounds with antibacterial properties that may help prevent urinary tract infections.

另外，这种漂亮的小浆果含有一种独特的抗菌性能化合物，它可以有效的避免尿路感染。

5.Protection against urinary tract infection is less recognised.

其对泌尿道的保护作用较少认识。

6.Dr Kishony's team studied two strains of E. coli, a common gut-bacterium that nevertheless sometimes causes food poisoning and urinary-tract infections.

Kishony博士的小组的研究对象是两个大肠埃希杆菌的菌群，这种细菌使人类肠道内再普通不过的细菌了但有时也能引起人的食物中毒和尿路感染。

7.The milk was blamed for the deaths of six babies and urinary problems in nearly 300, 000 others last year.

这种含有三聚氰胺的牛奶造成6名婴儿死亡及接近30万泌尿系统婴幼儿患者。

8.The doctor diagnosed her with a urinary 泌尿的 tract infection.

医生诊断她患有泌尿的道感染。

9.Drinking plenty of water helps maintain a healthy urinary 泌尿的 system.

多喝水有助于保持健康的泌尿的系统。

10.The urinary 泌尿的 bladder stores urine until it is expelled from the body.

泌尿的膀胱储存尿液，直到它被排出体外。

11.Chronic urinary 泌尿的 issues can lead to kidney problems.

慢性泌尿的问题可能导致肾脏问题。

12.She was referred to a specialist for her urinary 泌尿的 dysfunction.

她被转诊给专家处理她的泌尿的功能障碍。

作文

The human body is a complex system that performs various functions necessary for survival. One of the critical systems in our body is the urinary system, which plays a vital role in maintaining homeostasis. The urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. Its primary function is to filter blood and remove waste products, ensuring that our body remains healthy and balanced. The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located on either side of the spine. They are responsible for filtering blood, removing excess salts, toxins, and waste products. This filtration process results in the production of urine, which is stored in the bladder until it is expelled from the body. The importance of the urinary system cannot be overstated; it helps regulate blood pressure, electrolyte balance, and acid-base balance, all of which are crucial for our overall health. When we think about the urinary system, we often associate it with the act of urination. However, there is much more to this system than just the elimination of waste. For example, the kidneys also play a role in producing hormones that help control blood pressure and stimulate the production of red blood cells. Additionally, they help maintain the body’s pH level by excreting hydrogen ions and reabsorbing bicarbonate from urine. Unfortunately, many people experience issues related to their urinary system at some point in their lives. Conditions such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney stones, and chronic kidney disease can significantly impact one’s quality of life. UTIs, for instance, are common, especially among women, and can cause painful urination, frequent urges to urinate, and lower abdominal pain. These infections occur when bacteria enter the urinary tract, leading to inflammation and discomfort. Preventing urinary system issues often involves maintaining good hydration and practicing proper hygiene. Drinking plenty of water helps dilute urine and flush out bacteria from the urinary tract, reducing the risk of infections. Furthermore, urinating after sexual intercourse can help clear any bacteria that may have entered the urinary system during the activity. In addition to hydration and hygiene, a balanced diet also supports urinary health. Foods rich in antioxidants, such as berries, and those high in fiber, like whole grains, can promote a healthy urinary system. It is also essential to limit the intake of salt, caffeine, and alcohol, as these substances can irritate the bladder and affect urinary function. In conclusion, the urinary system is an essential component of our overall health. It not only aids in the elimination of waste but also plays a significant role in regulating various bodily functions. Understanding how to care for our urinary system through proper hydration, hygiene, and diet can help prevent many common issues. By prioritizing our urinary health, we can ensure that our bodies continue to function optimally, allowing us to lead healthy and fulfilling lives.

人类身体是一个复杂的系统，执行着生存所需的各种功能。其中一个关键系统是尿液系统，它在维持体内平衡中发挥着重要作用。尿液系统由肾脏、输尿管、膀胱和尿道组成。其主要功能是过滤血液并去除废物，确保我们的身体保持健康和平衡。 肾脏是位于脊柱两侧的两个豆状器官。它们负责过滤血液，去除多余的盐分、毒素和废物。这一过滤过程产生尿液，尿液储存在膀胱中，直到被排出体外。尿液系统的重要性不容小觑；它有助于调节血压、电解质平衡和酸碱平衡，这些都是我们整体健康至关重要的。 当我们想到尿液系统时，通常会将其与排尿行为联系在一起。然而，这个系统远不止于废物的排除。例如，肾脏还在产生帮助控制血压和刺激红细胞生成的激素方面发挥作用。此外，它们通过排泄氢离子和从尿液中重新吸收碳酸氢根来维持身体的pH水平。 不幸的是，许多人在生活中的某个阶段都会遇到与尿液系统相关的问题。诸如尿路感染（UTI）、肾结石和慢性肾病等疾病会显著影响一个人的生活质量。例如，尿路感染是很常见的，尤其是在女性中，可能导致排尿疼痛、频繁的尿意和下腹部疼痛。这些感染发生在细菌进入尿液道时，导致炎症和不适。 预防尿液系统问题通常涉及保持良好的水合状态和实践适当的卫生。饮用足够的水有助于稀释尿液并冲洗掉尿液道中的细菌，从而降低感染的风险。此外，性交后排尿可以帮助清除在活动过程中可能进入尿液系统的细菌。 除了水合和卫生，均衡饮食也支持尿液健康。富含抗氧化剂的食物，如浆果，以及高纤维的食物，如全谷物，可以促进健康的尿液系统。此外，限制盐、咖啡因和酒精的摄入也很重要，因为这些物质会刺激膀胱并影响尿液功能。 总之，尿液系统是我们整体健康的重要组成部分。它不仅有助于废物的排除，还在调节各种身体功能方面发挥着重要作用。通过保持良好的水合状态、卫生和饮食来了解如何照顾我们的尿液系统，可以帮助预防许多常见问题。通过优先考虑我们的尿液健康，我们可以确保我们的身体继续正常运作，使我们能够过上健康充实的生活。