voluntariness

简明释义

英[ˌvɒlənˈtɛərɪnəs]美[ˌvɑːlənˈtɛrɪnəs]

n. 自愿；志愿；任意

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A people's mediation committee shall conduct mediation in accordance with the provisions of the law and based on the principle of voluntariness.

人民调解委员会依照法律规定，根据自愿原则进行调解。

2.Article 2 Adoption shall be in the interest of the upbringing and growth of adopted minors, in conformity with the principle of equality and voluntariness, and not in contravention of social morality.

第二条收养应当有利于被收养的未成年人的抚养、成长，遵循平等自愿的原则，并不得违背社会公德。

3.Article 88 a mediation agreement must be based on voluntariness of both parties, and shall not be reached through compulsion.

第八十八条调解达成协议，必须双方自愿，不得强迫。

4.Article 7 Both the borrower and the lender shall abide by the principles of equality, voluntariness, honesty and faith-keeping.

第七条借贷双方应当遵循平等、自愿、诚实、守信的原则。

5.In order to enrich the programs and events of WCCA and provide you with the high quality services, we are very anxious for your voluntariness and contribution.

为了使华联会能更好的举办活动，为大家提供更优质的服务，我们热切的希望您的投入和赞助。

6.Both parties on the basis of equality, voluntariness, now this agreement is reached, Both parties must implement and abide by it.

甲乙双方在平等自愿的基础上，就甲方委托乙方定作一事，经充分协商，现达成如下协议，供双方遵照执行。

7.In handling savings businesses, savings institutions shall observe the principles of voluntariness in depositing, freedom of withdrawal, interest on every deposit and keeping secret for depositors.

储蓄机构办理储蓄业务，必须遵循“存款自愿，取款自由，存款有息，为储户保密”的原则。

8.Compared with judicial act, arbitration is characteristic of voluntariness and independence.

他诉讼相比，仲裁具有自愿性、独立性的特点。

9.Article 4 the transaction of titles shall abide by the principles of voluntariness and good faith, equal competition, equal value and mutual benefit, justice and fairness.

第四条产权交易应遵循自愿诚信、平等竞争、等价互利及公平、公正的原则。

10.The success of the project depends on the voluntariness of the team members to contribute their ideas.

项目的成功取决于团队成员提出想法的自愿性。

11.In a democratic society, voluntariness in participation is essential for fair elections.

在民主社会中，参与的自愿性对于公平选举至关重要。

12.The voluntariness of donations to charity can significantly impact the amount raised.

对慈善机构的捐款的自愿性可以显著影响筹集的金额。

13.The therapist emphasized the importance of voluntariness in the healing process.

治疗师强调了在治疗过程中自愿性的重要性。

14.Employees should feel a sense of voluntariness when participating in company initiatives.

员工在参与公司倡议时应该感受到一种自愿性。

作文

The concept of voluntariness is pivotal in various aspects of human interactions and decision-making processes. It refers to the quality of being done by one's own free will, without coercion or undue influence. In everyday life, we encounter numerous situations where voluntariness plays a crucial role. For instance, when individuals choose to participate in community service, their decision is often driven by a desire to give back to society rather than by obligation. This intrinsic motivation enhances the experience and fosters a sense of fulfillment that is not achievable through mandatory participation. In the realm of psychology, voluntariness is essential for understanding human behavior. Researchers have found that when people feel they have the freedom to make choices, they are more likely to be engaged and committed to their actions. For example, students who select their courses based on personal interests tend to perform better academically than those who are forced into specific subjects. This illustrates how voluntariness can lead to greater satisfaction and improved outcomes. Moreover, voluntariness is a fundamental principle in ethical discussions, particularly concerning consent. In medical ethics, informed consent is a critical component of patient autonomy. A patient must voluntarily agree to a treatment plan after being fully informed of the risks and benefits. If a patient feels pressured or manipulated into making a decision, the voluntariness of their consent is compromised, raising ethical concerns about the legitimacy of the decision made. In the context of law, voluntariness also holds significant importance. Legal systems often require that confessions or agreements be made voluntarily to ensure that they are valid and binding. Coerced confessions, for instance, undermine the integrity of the judicial process and can lead to wrongful convictions. Therefore, establishing the voluntariness of a statement is crucial in legal proceedings. Furthermore, voluntariness extends into the workplace, where it influences employee motivation and job satisfaction. Organizations that foster a culture of autonomy often see higher levels of productivity and morale. When employees feel they have a say in their tasks and responsibilities, they are more likely to take ownership of their work. This sense of empowerment stems from the voluntariness inherent in their roles, allowing them to contribute meaningfully to the organization’s goals. In conclusion, voluntariness is a multifaceted concept that impacts various domains of life, including education, ethics, law, and workplace dynamics. It emphasizes the importance of free will and personal choice in shaping our experiences and interactions. By recognizing and promoting voluntariness, we can create environments that enhance individual agency, leading to more positive outcomes in both personal and collective endeavors.

‘自愿性’的概念在各种人际互动和决策过程中至关重要。它指的是在没有强迫或不当影响的情况下，由个人自由意志做出的行为质量。在日常生活中，我们遇到许多情况，其中‘自愿性’发挥着关键作用。例如，当个人选择参与社区服务时，他们的决定通常是出于回馈社会的愿望，而不是出于义务。这种内在动机增强了体验，并培养了一种满足感，这是通过强制参与无法实现的。 在心理学领域，‘自愿性’对于理解人类行为至关重要。研究人员发现，当人们感觉他们有自由做出选择时，他们更有可能参与并致力于他们的行动。例如，基于个人兴趣选择课程的学生，往往比被迫学习特定科目的学生表现得更好。这说明了‘自愿性’如何导致更大的满足感和改善的结果。 此外，‘自愿性’是伦理讨论中的基本原则，特别是在涉及同意的问题上。在医学伦理中，知情同意是患者自主权的关键组成部分。患者必须在充分了解风险和利益后，自愿同意治疗方案。如果患者感到被施压或操控做出决定，那么他们同意的‘自愿性’就会受到损害，从而引发伦理上的担忧。 在法律背景下，‘自愿性’也具有重要意义。法律体系通常要求供述或协议是自愿做出的，以确保其有效性和约束力。例如，被迫的供述破坏了司法过程的完整性，并可能导致错误定罪。因此，在法律程序中，确立陈述的‘自愿性’至关重要。 此外，‘自愿性’还延伸到工作场所，影响员工的动机和工作满意度。促进自主文化的组织通常会看到更高的生产力和士气。当员工觉得自己可以对任务和责任有发言权时，他们更有可能对自己的工作负责。这种赋权感源于他们角色中的‘自愿性’，使他们能够有意义地为组织的目标做出贡献。 总之，‘自愿性’是一个多方面的概念，影响生活的各个领域，包括教育、伦理、法律和工作动态。它强调自由意志和个人选择在塑造我们的经历和互动中的重要性。通过认识和促进‘自愿性’，我们可以创造出增强个人主动性的环境，从而在个人和集体努力中带来更积极的结果。